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相关论文: Emmy Noether looks at the deconfined quantum criti…

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Within a self-consistent framework of q-deformed Heisenberg algebra and its equivalent framework of q-deformed boson commutation relations, which relate to the under-cutting phenomenon of Heisenberg's minimal uncertainty relation, special…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Per Osland , Jian-zu Zhang

In quantum chromodynamics with static quarks the confinement-deconfinement phase transition is connected to the spontaneous breaking of the global Z3 center symmetry. This symmetry is lost when one considers dynamical quarks. Owing to the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-11-18 Philipp Scior , Sam R. Edwards , Lorenz von Smekal

We bootstrap the deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP) and 3D Quantum Electrodynamics (QED$_3$) coupled to $N_f$ flavors of two-component Dirac fermions. We show the lattice and perturbative results on the $SO(5)$ symmetric DQCP are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Zhijin Li

A simplified Heisenberg spin model is studied in order to examine the idea of decoherence in closed quantum systems. For this purpose, we present a quantifiable definition to quantum coherence $\Xi$, and discuss in some detail a general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-18 Olavi Dannenberg

We study a (1+1)-dimensional quantum circuit consisting of Haar-random unitary gates and projective measurements that conserve a total $U(1)$ charge and thus have $U(1)$ symmetry. In addition to a measurement-induced entanglement transition…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Hisanori Oshima , Yohei Fuji

The Neel magnetization of 2+1 D antiferromagnets is composed of quark-like spin 1/2 constituents, the spinons, as follows from the CP^1 mapping. These quark spinons are confined in both the Neel ordered phase and quantum paramagnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zaira Nazario , David I. Santiago

We introduce the spin entanglement entropy (EE) to characterize spin excitations. The scalings of EEs are elaborated as $\ln N$, $\ln N+D_k$ and $2\ln N+D$ for the single-magnon states, two-magnon bound states and two-magnon continuum,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Zhao-Yang Dong , Jian-Xin Li

In the present work, we formulate a generalization of the Noether Theorem for action-dependent Lagrangian functions. The Noether's theorem is one of the most important theorems for physics. It is well known that all conservation laws,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-17 M. J. Lazo , J. Paiva , G. S. F. Frederico

Topological characteristics of quantum systems are typically determined by the closing of a gap, while the dynamical quantum phase transition (DQPT) during quantum real-time evolution has emerged as a nonequilibrium analog to the quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Y. B. Shi , X. Z. Zhang , Z. Song

This paper provides a modern presentation of Noether's theory in the realm of classical dynamics, with application to the problem of a particle submitted to both a potential and a linear dissipation. After a review of the close…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Raphaël Leone , Thierry Gourieux

By virtue of the Noether theorems, the vast gauge redundancy of general relativity provides us with a rich algebra of boundary charges that generate physical symmetries. These charges are located at codimension-2 entangling surfaces called…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Laurent Freidel , Marc Geiller , Wolfgang Wieland

This paper explores exact cosmological solutions of anisotropic universe model through Noether symmetry technique in energy-momentum squared gravity. This theory resolves the primordial singularity and provides viable cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 M. Sharif , M. Zeeshan Gul

We investigate the continuous quantum phase transition from an antiferromagnetic metal to a heavy fermion liquid based on the Kondo lattice model in two dimensions. We propose that antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations and conduction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ki-Seok Kim

Several mean-field computations have revealed the existence of an out of equilibrium dynamical transition induced by quantum quenching an isolated system starting from its symmetry broken phase. In this work we focus on the quantum phi^4…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Bruno Sciolla , Giulio Biroli

The emerging field of quantum thermodynamics is contributing important results and insights into archetypal many-body problems, including quantum phase transitions. Still, the question whether out-of-equilibrium quantities, such as…

Deconfined quantum criticality describes continuous phase transitions that are not captured by the Landau-Ginzburg paradigm. Here, we investigate deconfined quantum critical points in the long-range, anisotropic Heisenberg chain. With…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Anton Romen , Stefan Birnkammer , Michael Knap

Following on from our previous work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 166801 (2007)] we examine the finite temperature magnetothermoelectric response in the vicinity of a quantum critical point (QCP). We begin with general scaling considerations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. J. Bhaseen , A. G. Green , S. L. Sondhi

We propose an entanglement mechanism of nuclear spins in quantum dots driven by the electric current. The current accompanied by the spin flip in quantum dots gradually increases components of larger total spin of nuclei. This entangled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikio Eto

We consider the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation with a short-range external potential, in a semi-classical scaling. We show that for fixed Planck constant, a com-plete scattering theory is available, showing that both the potential and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-16 Rémi Carles

We provide strong evidence of a quantum critical point (QCP) associated with the destruction of Kondo screening in the Anderson-Hubbard model for interacting electrons with quenched disorder. A unique crossover energy scale, $\omega^*$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Sudeshna Sen , N. S. Vidhyadhiraja , Mark Jarrell
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