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相关论文: Evaluation of the Vertical Scale Height of L dwarf…

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We estimate the thin disk scale height of the Galactic population of L- & T-dwarfs based on star counts from 15 deep parallel fields from the Hubble Space Telescope. From these observations, we have identified 28 candidate L- & T- dwarfs…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Russell E. Ryan , Nimish P. Hathi , Seth H. Cohen , Rogier A. Windhorst

We present a sample of 17 newly discovered ultracool dwarf candidates later than ~M8, drawn from 231.90 arcmin2 of {\it Hubble Space Telescope} Wide Field Camera 3 infrared imaging. By comparing the observed number counts for…

We identified 46 unresolved source candidates in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field, down to i775 = 29.5. Unresolved objects were identified using a parameter S, which measures the deviation from the curve-of-growth of a point source. Extensive…

We study a sample of about 1400 disk M dwarfs that are found in 148 fields observed with the Wide Field Camera 2 (WFC2) on the Hubble Space Telescope and 162 fields observed with pre-repair Planetary Camera 1 (PC1), of which 95 of the WFC2…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Zheng Zheng , Chris Flynn , Andrew Gould , John N. Bahcall , Samir Salim

We investigate the form of the local vertical density profile of the stars in the Galactic disk, close to the Galactic plane. We use a homogeneous sample of 34000 ultracool dwarfs M7 to L2.5 that all lie within 350 pc of the plane. We fit a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Stephen Warren , Saad Ahmed , Richard Laithwaite

We used V and I CCD photometry to search for low-surface brightness dwarf galaxies (LSBD) in the central (<0.5 h^-1 Mpc) region of the groups NGC 6868, NGC 5846, HCG 42 and the poor cluster IC 4765. Using the parameters given by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eleazar R. Carrasco , Claudia M. de Oliveira , Leopoldo Infante

We present 5,080 white dwarf (WD) candidates selected from stars matching between the multi-band imaging datasets of the Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) Survey and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) in the Stripe82 region covering about…

We present the mass distribution for all S/N > 15 pure DA white dwarfs detected in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey up to Data Release 12, fitted with Koester models for ML2/alpha=0.8, and with Teff > 10 000 K, and for DBs with S/N >10, fitted…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-04 S. O. Kepler , Detlev Koester , Alejandra Daniela Romero , Gustavo Ourique , Ingrid Pelisoli

We present predictions for the surface density of ultracool dwarfs (with spectral types M8-T8) for a host of deep fields that are likely to be observed with the James Webb Space Telescope. Based on simple thin and thick/thin disk…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 R. E. Ryan , I. N. Reid

We conducted a search for brown dwarf candidates in a James Webb Space Telescope deep field around A2744 to investigate the space density of these objects at kiloparsec distances. Our methodology employed an initial selection based on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 D. H. Li , Z. H. Zhang , H. H. Peng , M. C. Galvez-Ortiz , S. Y. Zhou , H. R. A. Jones

We present a magnitude and proper motion limited catalogue of ~10,000 white dwarf candidates, obtained from the SuperCOSMOS Sky Survey by means of reduced proper motion selection. This catalogue extends to magnitudes r~19.75 and proper…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-21 Nicholas Rowell , Nigel Hambly

We examine the metallicity distribution of the Galactic thick disk using F, G, and K dwarf stars selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, Data Release 8. Using the large sample of dwarf stars with proper motions and spectroscopically…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-29 Kenneth Carrell , Yuqin Chen , Gang Zhao

We have obtained new estimates of the Sun's distance from the symmetry plane Zo and the vertical disk scale height h using currently available data on stellar OB associations, Wolf-Rayet stars, HII regions, and Cepheids. Based on individual…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-04 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

Context. Understanding the dwarf galaxy population in low density environments is crucial for testing the LCDM cosmological model. The increase in diversity towards low mass galaxies is seen as an increase in the scatter of scaling…

The Galactic disk is one of the main components of the Milky Way, which contributes most of the luminosity. Its structure is essential for understanding the formation and evolution of the Milky Way. Using 174,443 K-type dwarf stars observed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Xi-Can Tang , Hao Tian , Jing Li , Bing-qiu Chen , Yi-Rong Chen , Chao Liu , Dan Qiu

We use the number density distributions of K and M dwarf stars with vertical height from the Galactic disk, determined using observations from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, to probe the structure of the Milky Way disk across the survey's…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Deborah Ferguson , Susan Gardner , Brian Yanny

We use broadband photometry and low-resolution spectra of a complete sample of late-K and M dwarfs brighter than I=22 in three fields at high galactic latitude to study issues relating to galactic structure and large scale abundance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. N. Reid , J. E. Gizis , J. G. Cohen , M. A. Pahre , D. W. Hogg , L. Cowie , E. Hu , A. Songaila

The vertical structure of galactic disks is an important probe of disk assembly history. We investigate a sample of 79 local disk galaxies within 50 Mpc using data from the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys. Vertical luminosity profiles as a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Nan Chen , Jianhui Lian , Yuze Zhao

We report new nearby L and late-M dwarfs (d_phot <= 30 pc) discovered in our search for nearby ultracool dwarfs (I-J >= 3.0, later than M8.0) at low Galactic latitude (|b| < 15 degr) over 4,800 square degrees in the DENIS database. We used…

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