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The use of free and open source software (FOSS) components in all software systems is estimated to be above 90%. With such high usage and because of the heterogeneity of FOSS tools, repositories, developers and ecosystem, the level of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Luıs Soeiro , Thomas Robert , Stefano Zacchiroli

Data is a cornerstone of empirical software engineering (ESE) research and practice. Data underpin numerous process and project management activities, including the estimation of development effort and the prediction of the likely location…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Michael F. Bosu , Stephen G. MacDonell

Code cloning plays a very important role in open-source software engineering. The presence of clones within a project may indicate a need for refactoring, and clones between projects are even more interesting, since code migration takes…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Yaroslav Golubev , Timofey Bryksin

Illicit crypto-mining leverages resources stolen from victims to mine cryptocurrencies on behalf of criminals. While recent works have analyzed one side of this threat, i.e.: web-browser cryptojacking, only commercial reports have partially…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Sergio Pastrana , Guillermo Suarez-Tangil

We propose a novel method to detect and visualize malware through image classification. The executable binaries are represented as grayscale images obtained from the count of N-grams (N=2) of bytes in the Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT)…

Malware detection have used machine learning to detect malware in programs. These applications take in raw or processed binary data to neural network models to classify as benign or malicious files. Even though this approach has proven…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Xiruo Wang , Risto Miikkulainen

As the Internet is growing rapidly these years, the variant of malicious software, which often referred to as malware, has become one of the major and serious threats to Internet users. The dramatic increase of malware has led to a research…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Jingyun Jia

In recent years, ransomware has been one of the most notorious malware targeting end users, governments, and business organizations. It has become a very profitable business for cybercriminals with revenues of millions of dollars, and a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Harun Oz , Ahmet Aris , Albert Levi , A. Selcuk Uluagac

Obviously, the dynamism of software reliability research has speeded up significantly in the last period, and we can state the fact that its intensity is approaching, and in some cases is ahead of the information systems hardware…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Anton Petrov , Elena Popova , Alexander Petrov

Constructing lineages of malware is an important cyber-defense task. Performing this task is difficult, however, due to the amount of malware data and obfuscation techniques by the authors. In this work, we formulate the lineage task as a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Brian Ruttenberg , Lee Kellogg , Avi Pfeffer

Software product lines have recently been presented as one of the best promising improvements for the efficient software development. Different research works contribute supportive parameters and negotiations regarding the problems of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-03-13 Furrakh Shahzad , Maruf Pasha , Urooj Pasha , Bushra Majeed , Khurram Shahzad

Malware remains a serious problem for corporations, government agencies, and individuals, as attackers continue to use it as a tool to effect frequent and costly network intrusions. Machine learning holds the promise of automating the work…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-09-04 Joshua Saxe , Konstantin Berlin

Malware attacks are costly. To mitigate against such attacks, organizations deploy malware detection tools that help them detect and eventually resolve those threats. While running only the best available tool does not provide enough…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Revan MacQueen , Natalie Bombardieri , James R. Wright , Karim Ali

Software is used in critical applications in our day-to-day life and it is important to ensure its correctness. One popular approach to assess correctness is to evaluate software on tests. If a test fails, it indicates a fault in the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Max Hort , Leon Moonen

Recent measurements of the Windows code-signing certificate ecosystem have highlighted various forms of abuse that allow malware authors to produce malicious code carrying valid digital signatures. However, the underground trade that allows…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Kristián Kozák , Bum Jun Kwon , Doowon Kim , Tudor Dumitraş

Machine learning has witnessed tremendous growth in its adoption and advancement in the last decade. The evolution of machine learning from traditional algorithms to modern deep learning architectures has shaped the way today's technology…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-06 Kshitiz Aryal , Maanak Gupta , Mahmoud Abdelsalam

Malware still constitutes a major threat in the cybersecurity landscape, also due to the widespread use of infection vectors such as documents. These infection vectors hide embedded malicious code to the victim users, facilitating the use…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Davide Maiorca , Battista Biggio , Giorgio Giacinto

When training a machine learning model, there is likely to be a tradeoff between accuracy and the diversity of the dataset. Previous research has shown that if we train a model to detect one specific malware family, we generally obtain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Samanvitha Basole , Fabio Di Troia , Mark Stamp

Software systems are evolving by adding new functions and modifying existing functions over time. Through the evolution, the structure of software is becoming more complex and so the understandability and maintainability of software systems…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-08-22 Ginika Mahajan , Ashima

With the growing popularity of Large Language Models (LLMs) in software engineers' daily practices, it is important to ensure that the code generated by these tools is not only functionally correct but also free of vulnerabilities. Although…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Mohammed Latif Siddiq , Joanna C. S. Santos , Sajith Devareddy , Anna Muller