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In this work, we provide a structural characterization of the possible Nash equilibria in the well-studied class of security games with additive utility. Our analysis yields a classification of possible equilibria into seven types and we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Joe Clanin , Sourabh Bhattacharya

We present multilinear and mixed-integer multilinear programs to find a Nash equilibrium in multi-player noncooperative games. We compare the formulations to common algorithms in Gambit, and conclude that a multilinear feasibility program…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-27 Miriam Fischer , Akshay Gupte

Establishing the existence of Nash equilibria for partially observed stochastic dynamic games is known to be quite challenging, with the difficulties stemming from the noisy nature of the measurements available to individual players…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-06-06 Naci Saldi , Tamer Basar , Maxim Raginsky

The standard risk minimization paradigm of machine learning is brittle when operating in environments whose test distributions are different from the training distribution due to spurious correlations. Training on data from many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Kartik Ahuja , Karthikeyan Shanmugam , Kush R. Varshney , Amit Dhurandhar

The Nash equilibrium is an important benchmark for behaviour in systems of strategic autonomous agents. Polymatrix games are a succinct and expressive representation of multiplayer games that model pairwise interactions between players. The…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-17 Argyrios Deligkas , John Fearnley , Tobenna Peter Igwe , Rahul Savani

One key in real-life Nash equilibrium applications is to calibrate players' cost functions. To leverage the approximation ability of neural networks, we proposed a general framework for optimizing and learning Nash equilibrium using neural…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Di Zhang , Wei Gu , Qing Jin

Two fundamental problems in computational game theory are computing a Nash equilibrium and learning to exploit opponents given observations of their play (opponent exploitation). The latter is perhaps even more important than the former:…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-29 Sam Ganzfried , Qingyun Sun

Learning problems commonly exhibit an interesting feedback mechanism wherein the population data reacts to competing decision makers' actions. This paper formulates a new game theoretic framework for this phenomenon, called "multi-player…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Adhyyan Narang , Evan Faulkner , Dmitriy Drusvyatskiy , Maryam Fazel , Lillian J. Ratliff

Budget aggregation deals with the social choice problem of distributing an exogenously given budget among a set of public projects, given agents' preferences. Taking a game-theoretic perspective, we study budget-aggregation games where each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Patrick Becker , Alexander Fries , Matthias Greger , Erel Segal-Halevi

We consider quadratic, nonmonotone generalized Nash equilibrium problems with symmetric interactions among the agents. Albeit this class of games is known to admit a potential function, its formal expression can be unavailable in several…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-31 Filippo Fabiani , Andrea Simonetto , Paul J. Goulart

We consider the mean-field game where each agent determines the optimal time to exit the game by solving an optimal stopping problem with reward function depending on the density of the state processes of agents still present in the game.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-09 Géraldine Bouveret , Roxana Dumitrescu , Peter Tankov

A model of stochastic games where multiple controllers jointly control the evolution of the state of a dynamic system but have access to different information about the state and action processes is considered. The asymmetry of information…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-09-18 Ashutosh Nayyar , Abhishek Gupta , Cédric Langbort , Tamer Başar

This paper studies the distributed generalized Nash equilibrium seeking problem for aggregative games with coupling constraints, where each player optimizes its strategy depending on its local cost function and the estimated strategy…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-12 Wenqing Zhao , Antai Xie , Yuchi Wu , Xinlei Yi , Xiaoqiang Ren

This paper establishes the tractability of finding the optimal Nash equilibrium, as well as the optimal social solution, to a discrete congestion game using a gate-model quantum computer. The game is of the type originally posited by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-24 Mark Hodson , Brendan Ruck , Hugh Ong , Stefan Dulman , David Garvin

The problem of finding pure strategy Nash equilibria in multiagent concurrent games with finite-horizon temporal goals has received some recent attention. Earlier work solved this problem through the use of Rabin automata. In this work, we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Senthil Rajasekaran , Moshe Y. Vardi

We study a model of strategic coordination based on a class of games with incomplete information known as Global Games. Under the assumption of Poisson-distributed signals and a Gamma prior distribution on state of the system, we…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-02 Marcos M. Vasconcelos , Behrouz Touri

We design a distributed algorithm to seek generalized Nash equilibria of a robust game with uncertain coupled constraints. Due to the uncertainty of parameters in set constraints, we aim to find a generalized Nash equilibrium in the worst…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-05 Gehui Xu , Guanpu Chen , Hongsheng Qi

Examining the behavior of multi-agent systems is vitally important to many emerging distributed applications - game theory has emerged as a powerful tool set in which to do so. The main approach of game-theoretic techniques is to model…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Rohit Konda , Rahul Chandan , Jason Marden

We present a polynomial-time algorithm that always finds an (approximate) Nash equilibrium for repeated two-player stochastic games. The algorithm exploits the folk theorem to derive a strategy profile that forms an equilibrium by…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Enrique Munoz de Cote , Michael L. Littman

Nash equilibrium serves as a fundamental mathematical tool in economics and game theory. However, it classically assumes knowledge of player utilities, whereas economics generally regards preferences as more fundamental. To leverage…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Ian Gemp , Crystal Qian , Marc Lanctot , Kate Larson