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Dark energy as a quintessence component causes a typical modification of the background cosmic expansion, which in addition to its clustering properties, can leave a potentially distinctive signature on large scale structures. Many previous…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-04 J. -M. Alimi , A. Fuzfa , V. Boucher , Y. Rasera , J. Courtin , P. -S. Corasaniti

Viable modifications of gravity that may produce cosmic acceleration need to be screened in high-density regions such as the Solar System, where general relativity is well tested. Screening mechanisms also prevent strong anomalies in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Lucas Lombriser , Fergus Simpson , Alexander Mead

New fifth forces have not yet been detected in the laboratory or in the solar system, hence it is typically difficult to introduce new light scalar fields that would mediate such forces. In recent years it has been shown that a number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Philippe Brax , Clare Burrage , Anne-Christine Davis

We study the formation of structure in the Universe assuming that dark matter can be described by a scalar field $\tilde{\Phi}$ with a potential $V(\Phi)=-\mathfrak{m}^{2}\tilde{\Phi}^{2}/2+\lambda\tilde{\Phi}^4/4$. We derive the evolution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Juan Magaña , Tonatiuh Matos , Abril Suárez , F. J. Sánchez-Salcedo

Screening mechanisms are a natural method for suppressing long-range forces in scalar-tensor theories as they link the local background density to their strength. Focusing on Brans-Dicke theories, those including a non-minimal coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Sergio Sevillano Muñoz

Scalar-tensor theories whose phenomenology differs significantly from general relativity on large (e.g. cosmological) scales do not typically pass local experimental tests (e.g. in the solar system) unless they present a suitable "screening…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Alexandru Dima , Miguel Bezares , Enrico Barausse

In this paper we explore the effect of decaying dark matter (DDM) on large-scale structure and possible constraints from galaxy imaging surveys. DDM models have been studied, in part, as a way to address apparent discrepancies between the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Mei-Yu Wang , Andrew R. Zentner

This Essay explores consequences of a dark non-linear electromagnetic sector in a Universe with a net dark charge for matter. The cosmological dynamics can be described by a Lema\^itre model and understood thanks to a screening mechanism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-26 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Dario Bettoni , Philippe Brax

We study the bispectrum of the matter density perturbations induced by the large scale structure formation in the most general second-order scalar-tensor theory that may possess the Vainshtein mechanism as a screening mechanism. On the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Yuichiro Takushima , Ayumu Terukina , Kazuhiro Yamamoto

Screening mechanisms allow light scalar fields to dynamically avoid the constraints that come from our lack of observation of a long-range fifth force. Galactic scale tests are of particular interest when the light scalar is introduced to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Clare Burrage , Bradley March , Aneesh P. Naik

The acceleration of the expansion of the Universe has led to the construction of Dark Energy models where a light scalar field may have a range reaching up to cosmological scales. Screening mechanisms allow these models to evade the tight…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Philippe Brax

Growing Neutrino quintessence describes a form of dynamical dark energy that could explain why dark energy dominates the universe only in recent cosmological times. This scenario predicts the formation of large scale neutrino lumps which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Marco Baldi , Valeria Pettorino , Luca Amendola , Christof Wetterich

In this work we will test an alternative model of gravity belonging to the large family of galileon models. It is characterized by an intrinsic breaking of the Vainshtein mechanism inside large astrophysical objects, thus having possibly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Vincenzo Salzano , David F. Mota , Salvatore Capozziello , Megan Donahue

We investigate cosmological perturbations for nonlinear $f(R)$ models within the cosmic screening approach. Matter is considered both in the form of a set of discrete point-like massive bodies and in the form of a continuous pressureless…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Ozgur Akarsu , Ruslan Brilenkov , Maxim Eingorn , Valerii Shulga , Alexander Zhuk

We lay out the frameworks to numerically study the structure formation in both linear and nonlinear regimes in general dark-matter-coupled scalar field models, and give an explicit example where the scalar field serves as a dynamical dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Baojiu Li , Hongsheng Zhao

We present numerical $N$-body simulation studies of large-scale structure formation. The main purpose of these studies is to analyze the several models of dark matter and the role they played in the process of large-scale structure…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-22 M. A. Rodriguez-Meza

We study the sensitivity of weak lensing by large scale structures to the evolution of dark energy. We explore a 2-parameters model of dark energy evolution, inspired by tracking quintessence models. To this end, we compute the likelihood…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Karim Benabed , Ludovic Van Waerbeke

In modified theories of gravity including a critical acceleration scale, $a_{0}$, a critical length scale, $r_{M}=(GM/a_{0})^{1/2}$, will naturally arise, with the transition from the Newtonian to the dark matter mimicking regime occurring…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 X. Hernandez

In this paper we present the results of $N$-body simulations with a scalar field coupled differently to cold dark matter (CDM) and baryons. The scalar field potential and coupling function are chosen such that the scalar field acquires a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Baojiu Li , Hongsheng Zhao

We investigate the dependence of the Vainshtein screening mechanism on the cosmic web morphology of both dark matter particles and halos as determined by ORIGAMI. Unlike chameleon and symmetron screening, which come into effect in regions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-04 Bridget Falck , Kazuya Koyama , Gong-bo Zhao , Baojiu Li