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相关论文: An Accelerating Universe without Lambda: Delta~Gra…

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We propose a simple, nonlocal modification to general relativity (GR) on large scales, which provides a model of late-time cosmic acceleration in the absence of the cosmological constant and with the same number of free parameters as in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-30 Valeri Vardanyan , Yashar Akrami , Luca Amendola , Alessandra Silvestri

It was first observed at the end of the last century that the universe is presently accelerating. Ever since, there have been several attempts to explain this observation theoretically. There are two possible approaches. The more…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Prasenjit Paul , Rikpratik Sengupta

We present Tethered Monte Carlo, a simple, general purpose method of computing the effective potential of the order parameter (Helmholtz free energy). This formalism is based on a new statistical ensemble, closely related to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-11 L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor , D. Yllanes

New corrections to General Relativity are considered in the context of modified $f(R)$ gravity, that satisfy cosmological and local gravity constraints. The proposed models behave asymptotically as $R-2\Lambda$ at large curvature and show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-13 L. N. Granda

We consider the space-time-matter theory (STM) in a five-dimensional vacuum space-time with a generalized FLRW metric to investigate the late-time acceleration of the universe. For this purpose, we derive the four-dimensional induced field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Raziyeh Zaregonbadi

Lorentz gauge theory of gravity was recently introduced. We study the homogeneous and isotropic universe of this theory. It is shown that some time after the matter in the universe is diluted enough, at $z \sim 0.6$, the decelerating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Ahmad Borzou , Behrouz Mirza

This paper invokes a new mechanism for reducing a coupled system of fields (including Einstein's equations without a cosmological constant) to equations that possess solutions exhibiting characteristics of immediate relevance to current…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Robin W. Tucker , Timothy J. Walton , Manuel Arrayás , José L. Trueba

In the present work, we have searched the existence of $\Lambda$CDM-type cosmological model in anisotropic Heckmann-Schucking space-time. The matter source that is responsible for the present acceleration of the universe consist of cosmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 G. K. Goswami , Anil Kumar Yadav , Mandwi Mishra

The homogeneous and isotropic cosmological model in generalized $ f(R,T^\phi) $ theories associated with scalar field is discussed, which is motivated by the $ f(R,T) $ theory of gravity studied by Harko et al. \cite{Harko:2011kv,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-27 J. K. Singh , Akanksha Singh , Shaily , J. Jena

We investigate the late-time cosmic acceleration within the framework of viscous $f(T,L_m)$ gravity, where the gravitational action depends on both the torsion scalar $T$ and the matter Lagrangian $L_m$. In this context, the Universe is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 M. Koussour , Alnadhief H. A. Alfedeel , S. Muminov , J. Rayimbaev

In the context of the Relativistic Quantum Geometry formalism, where the cosmological constant is promoted to a dynamical variable by attributing it a geometric interpretation as a result of a flux on the boundary of a manifold and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Juan Ignacio Musmarra , Claudia Moreno , Rafael Hernández-Jiménez

It is shown that if a small negative cosmological constant is added to quintessence models with equation of state $p=\omega\rho$ on the range $-1 <\omega < -1/3$, the resulting scenarios could not contain any future event horizons.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

We perform a cosmological test of Cotton gravity, which describes gravity by cotton tensor. We assume in Cotton gravity the background evolution is the same as the flat FLRW background. We derive the cosmological perturbation theory of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Pengbo Xia , Dongdong Zhang , Xin Ren , Bo Wang , Yen Chin Ong

The self-gravitating gas in the presence of a positive cosmological constant Lambda is studied in thermal equilibrium by Monte Carlo simulations and by the mean field approach. We find excellent agreement between both approaches already for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 H. J. de Vega , J. A. Siebert

Three theoretical criteria for gravitational theories beyond general relativity are considered: obtaining the cosmological constant as an integration constant, deriving the energy conservation law as a consequence of the field equations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Junpei Harada

Current and upcoming surveys will measure the cosmological parameters with an extremely high accuracy. The primary goal of these observations is to eliminate some of the currently viable cosmological models created to explain the late time…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Savvas Nesseris , Domenico Sapone

Recently, the nonlinear electrodynamics (NED) has been gaining attention to generate primordial magnetic fields in the Universe and also to resolve singularity problems. Moreover, recent works have shown the crucial role of the NED on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-08 Ali Övgün , Genly Leon , Juan Magaña , Kimet Jusufi

In this study, we explored late-time cosmology within an extended class of theories based on $f(Q, L_m)$ gravity. This theory generalizes $f(Q)$ gravity by incorporating a non-minimal coupling between the non-metricity $Q$ and the matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Kairat Myrzakulov , M. Koussour , O. Donmez , A. Cilli , E. Güdekli , J. Rayimbaev

The nonminimal coupling of the kinetic term to Einstein's tensor helps the implementation of inflationary models due to the gravitationally enhanced friction. We calculate the parametrized post-Newtonian (PPN) parameters for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-21 Zhu Yi , Yungui Gong

We propose a cosmological model, \"u$\Lambda$CDM, based on {\it \"uber-gravity}, which is a canonical ensemble average of many theories of gravity. In this model, we have a sharp transition from (a purely) $\Lambda$CDM era to a phase in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-22 Nima Khosravi , Shant Baghram , Niayesh Afshordi , Natacha Altamirano