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Wrist-wearables such as smartwatches and fitness bands are equipped with a variety of high-precision sensors that support novel contextual and activity-based applications. The presence of a diverse set of on-board sensors, however, also…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Anindya Maiti , Ryan Heard , Mohd Sabra , Murtuza Jadliwala

As humans we possess an intuitive ability for navigation which we master through years of practice; however existing approaches to model this trait for diverse tasks including monitoring pedestrian flow and detecting abnormal events have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Tharindu Fernando , Simon Denman , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

Traffic accidents are a threat to human lives, particularly pedestrians causing premature deaths. Therefore, it is necessary to devise systems to prevent accidents in advance and respond proactively, using potential risky situations as one…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Byeongjoon Noh , Hansaem Park , Hwasoo Yeo

In recent years, there have been a surge in ubiquitous technologies such as smartwatches and fitness trackers that can track the human physical activities effortlessly. These devices have enabled common citizens to track their physical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-02 Venkata Devesh Reddy Seethi , Pratool Bharti

Ensuring safe and efficient mobility is a critical issue for smart city operators. Increasing safety not only reduces the likelihood of road injuries and fatalities, but also reduces traffic congestion and disruptions caused by accidents,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Kapil Sharma , Christian Claudel

In this paper, we present a data-driven approach for safely predicting the future state sets of pedestrians. Previous approaches to predicting the future state sets of pedestrians either do not provide safety guarantees or are overly…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-22 August Söderlund , Frank J. Jiang , Vandana Narri , Amr Alanwar , Karl H. Johansson

With the unprecedented shift towards automated urban environments in recent years, a new paradigm is required to study pedestrian behaviour. Studying pedestrian behaviour in futuristic scenarios requires modern data sources that consider…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Arash Kalatian , Bilal Farooq

In the current worldwide situation, pedestrian detection has reemerged as a pivotal tool for intelligent video-based systems aiming to solve tasks such as pedestrian tracking, social distancing monitoring or pedestrian mass counting.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Alejandro López-Cifuentes , Marcos Escudero-Viñolo , Jesús Bescós , Pablo Carballeira

Avoiding collisions with vulnerable road users (VRUs) using sensor-based early recognition of critical situations is one of the manifold opportunities provided by the current development in the field of intelligent vehicles. As especially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Michael Goldhammer , Sebastian Köhler , Stefan Zernetsch , Konrad Doll , Bernhard Sick , Klaus Dietmayer

Pedestrian detection remains a critical problem in various domains, such as computer vision, surveillance, and autonomous driving. In particular, accurate and instant detection of pedestrians in low-light conditions and reduced visibility…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Bahareh Ghari , Ali Tourani , Asadollah Shahbahrami , Georgi Gaydadjiev

Wearable technologies are today on the rise, becoming more common and broadly available to mainstream users. In fact, wristband and armband devices such as smartwatches and fitness trackers already took an important place in the consumer…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-12-18 Tony Beltramelli , Sebastian Risi

Despite recent advances in vehicle safety technologies, road traffic accidents still pose a severe threat to human lives and have become a leading cause of premature deaths. In particular, crosswalks present a major threat to pedestrians,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-28 Byeongjoon Noh , Dongho Ka , David Lee , Hwasoo Yeo

In safety-critical domains like automated driving (AD), errors by the object detector may endanger pedestrians and other vulnerable road users (VRU). As common evaluation metrics are not an adequate safety indicator, recent works employ…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Maria Lyssenko , Piyush Pimplikar , Maarten Bieshaar , Farzad Nozarian , Rudolph Triebel

In smart transportation, intelligent systems avoid potential collisions by predicting the intent of traffic agents, especially pedestrians. Pedestrian intent, defined as future action, e.g., start crossing, can be dependent on traffic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Chen Zhou , Ghassan AlRegib , Armin Parchami , Kunjan Singh

For future traffic scenarios, we envision interconnected traffic participants, who exchange information about their current state, e.g., position, their predicted intentions, allowing to act in a cooperative manner. Vulnerable road users…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-15 Jan Schneegans , Maarten Bieshaar

Environment perception is the task for intelligent vehicles on which all subsequent steps rely. A key part of perception is to safely detect other road users such as vehicles, pedestrians, and cyclists. With modern deep learning techniques…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Florian Kraus , Klaus Dietmayer

This study presents an initial framework for distinguishing group and single pedestrians based on real-world trajectory data, with the aim of analyzing their differences in space utilization and emergent behavioral patterns. By segmenting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Amartaivan Sanjjamts , Morita Hiroshi

Human activity recognition based on wearable sensor data has been an attractive research topic due to its application in areas such as healthcare and smart environments. In this context, many works have presented remarkable results using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Artur Jordao , Antonio C. Nazare , Jessica Sena , William Robson Schwartz

While various sensors have been deployed to monitor vehicular flows, sensing pedestrian movement is still nascent. Yet walking is a significant mode of travel in many cities, especially those in Europe, Africa, and Asia. Understanding…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-11 Chaeyeon Han , Pavan Seshadri , Yiwei Ding , Noah Posner , Bon Woo Koo , Animesh Agrawal , Alexander Lerch , Subhrajit Guhathakurta

Pedestrian heading tracking enables applications in pedestrian navigation, traffic safety, and accessibility. Previous works, using inertial sensor fusion or machine learning, are limited in that they assume the phone is fixed in specific…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-10 Yucheng Yang , Jingjie Li , Kassem Fawaz