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The objective of this study is to predict the near-future flooding status of road segments based on their own and adjacent road segments current status through the use of deep learning framework on fine-grained traffic data. Predictive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Faxi Yuan , Yuanchang Xu , Qingchun Li , Ali Mostafavi

Societal events shape the Internet's behavior. The death of a prominent public figure, a software launch, or a major sports match can trigger sudden demand surges that overwhelm peering points and content delivery networks. Although these…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Jonatan Langlet , Mariano Scazzariello , Flavio Luciani , Marta Burocchi , Dejan Kostić , Marco Chiesa

Social media plays a significant role in disaster management by providing valuable data about affected people, donations and help requests. Recent studies highlight the need to filter information on social media into fine-grained content…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Hamada M. Zahera , Rricha Jalota , Mohamed A. Sherif , Axel N. Ngomo

While Twitter provides an unprecedented opportunity to learn about breaking news and current events as they happen, it often produces skepticism among users as not all the information is accurate but also hoaxes are sometimes spread. While…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-12-31 Arkaitz Zubiaga , Heng Ji

This paper presents a novel learning based framework for predicting power outages caused by extreme events. The proposed approach targets low-probability high-consequence outage scenarios and leverages a comprehensive set of features…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Nina Fatehi , Antar Kumar Biswas , Masoud H. Nazari

This paper describes a novel machine learning (ML) framework for tropical cyclone intensity and track forecasting, combining multiple ML techniques and utilizing diverse data sources. Our multimodal framework, called Hurricast, efficiently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Léonard Boussioux , Cynthia Zeng , Théo Guénais , Dimitris Bertsimas

Pedestrian trajectory prediction is a prominent research track that has advanced towards modelling of crowd social and contextual interactions, with extensive usage of Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) for temporal representation of walking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Sirin Haddad , Siew Kei Lam

Social media generates an enormous amount of data on a daily basis but it is very challenging to effectively utilize the data without annotating or labeling it according to the target application. We investigate the problem of localized…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-12 Neha Singh , Nirmalya Roy , Aryya Gangopadhyay

Fast disaster impact reporting is crucial in planning humanitarian assistance. Large Language Models (LLMs) are well known for their ability to write coherent text and fulfill a variety of tasks relevant to impact reporting, such as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Grace Colverd , Paul Darm , Leonard Silverberg , Noah Kasmanoff

Twitter and other social media platforms have become vital sources of real time information during disasters and public safety emergencies. Automatically classifying disaster related tweets can help emergency services respond faster and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Sharif Noor Zisad , N. M. Istiak Chowdhury , Ragib Hasan

This paper examines collaborative sensemaking during severe weather events through the emerging phenomenon of "weatherfluencers" or content creators who livestream meteorological interpretation on platforms like YouTube. Drawing from…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Julie A. Vera , Mark Zachry , David W. McDonald

Large-scale disasters can often result in catastrophic consequences on people and infrastructure. Situation awareness about such disaster impacts generated by authoritative data from in-situ sensors, remote sensing imagery, and/or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Sameeah Noreen Hameed , Surangika Ranathunga , Raj Prasanna , Kristin Stock , Christopher B. Jones

In this research paper, we study the capability of artificial neural network models to emulate storm surge based on the storm track/size/intensity history, leveraging a database of synthetic storm simulations. Traditionally, Computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Ehsan Adeli , Luning Sun , Jianxun Wang , Alexandros A. Taflanidis

Relevant and timely information collected from social media during crises can be an invaluable resource for emergency management. However, extracting this information remains a challenging task, particularly when dealing with social media…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Fedor Vitiugin , Carlos Castillo

With increasing urbanization, in recent years there has been a growing interest and need in monitoring and analyzing urban flood events. Social media, as a new data source, can provide real-time information for flood monitoring. The social…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Yu Feng , Claus Brenner , Monika Sester

T\"urkiye is located on a fault line; earthquakes often occur on a large and small scale. There is a need for effective solutions for gathering current information during disasters. We can use social media to get insight into public…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Özgür Agrali , Hakan Sökün , Enis Karaarslan

This work presents a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network for forecasting a monthly electricity demand time series with a one-year horizon. The novelty of this work is the use of pattern representation of the seasonal time series as an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-29 Paweł Pełka , Grzegorz Dudek

Weather forecasting is crucial for public safety, disaster prevention and mitigation, agricultural production, and energy management, with global relevance. Although deep learning has significantly advanced weather prediction, current…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Shixuan Li , Wei Yang , Peiyu Zhang , Xiongye Xiao , Defu Cao , Yuehan Qin , Xiaole Zhang , Yue Zhao , Paul Bogdan

Understanding the spatiotemporal road network accessibility during a hurricane evacuation, the level of ease of residents in an area in reaching evacuation destination sites through the road network, is a critical component of emergency…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Yi-Jie Zhu , Yujie Hu , Jennifer M. Collins

Long Short Term Memory networks (LSTMs) are used to build single models that predict river discharge across many catchments. These models offer greater accuracy than models trained on each catchment independently if using the same data.…