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The natural impedance, or dynamic relationship between force and motion, of a human operator can determine the stability of exoskeletons that use interaction-torque feedback to amplify human strength. While human impedance is typically…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Binghan He , Huang Huang , Gray C. Thomas , Luis Sentis

The increase of surface electromyography (sEMG) root-mean-square (RMS) is very frequently used to determine fatigue. However, as RMS is also influenced by muscle force,its effective usage as indicator of fatigue is mainly limited to…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2016-06-02 Jing Chang , Damien Chablat , Fouad Bennis , Liang Ma

Robotic haptic devices combined with virtual reality offer novel opportunities to train fine force generation, an essential yet overlooked component of post-stroke rehabilitation. This study proposes that manipulating the rendered dynamics…

During contraction the energy of muscle tissue increases due to energy from the hydrolysis of ATP. This energy is distributed across the tissue as strain-energy potentials in the contractile elements, strain-energy potential from the 3D…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 J. M. Wakeling , S. A. Ross , D. S. Ryan , B. Bolsterlee , R. Konno , S. Domínguez , N. Nigam

Using shear wave elastography, we measure the changes in the wave speed with the stress produced by a striated muscle during isometric voluntary contraction. To isolate the behaviour of an individual muscle from complementary or…

Muscle contraction is often detected via EMG in prosthetics. However, signal disturbances due to electrode motions can lead to misinterpretations. Therefore, alternative measurement approaches are desired to increase the reliability of the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Roman Kusche , Martin Ryschka

Musculoskeletal models are pivotal in the domains of rehabilitation and resistance training to analyze muscle conditions. However, individual variability in musculoskeletal parameters and the immeasurability of some internal biomechanical…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Xi Wu , Chenzui Li , Kehan Zou , Ning Xi , Fei Chen

The surface electromyography (sEMG) analysis can provide information on muscle fatigue status by estimation of muscle fibre conduction velocity (MFCV), a measure of the travelling speed of motor unit action potentials in muscle tissue. This…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-15 L. C. Medeiros , P. H. O. Silva , V. H. S. Lopes , A. F. Oliveira , E. B. Pereira , E. G. Nepomuceno

Correlation coefficients play a pivotal role in quantifying linear relationships between random variables. Yet, their application to time series data is very challenging due to temporal dependencies. This paper introduces a novel approach…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-09 Johan Medrano , Abderrahmane Kheddar , Sofiane Ramdani

Inverse dynamics methods for muscle forces prediction are globally unable to predict antagonistic activity during a joint motion. This is due to a lack of physiological information describing how forces are shared between flexors and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-17 Charles Pontonnier , Georges Dumont

Providing force feedback as relevant information in current Robot-Assisted Minimally Invasive Surgery systems constitutes a technological challenge due to the constraints imposed by the surgical environment. In this context, Sensorless…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Arturo Marban , Vignesh Srinivasan , Wojciech Samek , Josep Fernández , Alicia Casals

Objective: Muscle contractions are commonly detected by performing EMG measurements. The major disadvantage of this technique is that mechanical disturbances to the electrodes are in the same frequency and magnitude range as the desired…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Roman Kusche , Martin Ryschka

In this paper, numerical estimation of frictional torques is carried out of a rotary elastic disc on a hard and rough surface under different rotating conditions. A one dimensional spring- mass rotary system is numerically solved under the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-02-05 Arun K. Singh , T. N. Singh

Purpose: Critical torque (CT) and work done above it (W') are key predictors of exercise performance associated with neuromuscular fatigue. The aim of the present study was to understand the role of the metabolic cost of exercise in…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2023-03-09 Guillaume Ducrocq , Simon Al Assad , Nabil Kouzkouz , Thomas Hureau

Targeted electrical stimulation of the brain perturbs neural networks and modulates their rhythmic activity both at the site of stimulation and at remote brain regions. Understanding, or even predicting, this neuromodulatory effect is…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-06-29 Christoforos Papasavvas , Peter Neal Taylor , Yujiang Wang

Background: Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a powerful tool to investigate neurophysiology of the human brain and treat brain disorders. Traditionally, therapeutic TMS has been applied in a one-size-fits-all approach,…

Bilateral control, a remote-control technique, is used to work at a distance. However, many existing bilateral control systems have two common problems: 1) it is difficult to create a system like a human hand, that has multiple degrees of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-11-12 Yuu Hasegawa , Tomoya Kitamura , Sho Sakaino , Toshiaki Tsuji

Soft robotic fingers can improve adaptability in grasping and manipulation, compensating for geometric variation in object or environmental contact, but today lack force capacity and fine dexterity. Integrated tactile sensors can provide…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Hun Jang , Joonbum Bae , Kevin Haninger

Human locomotion emerges from high-dimensional neuromuscular control, making predictive musculoskeletal simulation challenging. We present a physiology-informed reinforcement-learning framework that constrains control using muscle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Ilseung Park , Eunsik Choi , Jangwhan Ahn , Jooeun Ahn

Statistical models of Surface electromyography (sEMG) signals have several applications such as better understanding of sEMG signal generation, improved pattern recognition based control of wearable exoskeletons and prostheses, improving…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-16 Durgesh Kusuru , Anish C. Turlapaty , Mainak Thakur