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We report the effect of annealing on the superconductivity of MgB2 thin films as functions of the postannealing temperature in the range from 700 C to 950 C and of the postannealing time in the range from 30 min to 120 min. On annealing at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. N. Kang , Eun-Mi Choi , Hyeong-Jin Kim , Hyun-Jung Kim , Sung-Ik Lee

Lead based relaxor ferroelectric thin films have been of technological importance due to excellent properties for several commercial applications. However subtleness and high cost of fabrication have plagued of these materials. In this work…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-29 T. Garg , A. R. Kulkarni , N. Venkataramani

Significant grain growth is observed during the high-pressure phase transformations (PTs) at room temperature within an hour for various materials. However, no existing theory explains this phenomenon since nanocrystals do not grow at room…

Science-driven design of future thermoelectric materials requires a deep understanding of the fundamental relationships between microstructure and transport properties. Grain boundaries in polycrystalline materials influence the…

Despite the large number of experiments demonstrating that grains in a metallic material can grow at room temperature due to applied mechanical load, the mechanisms and the driving forces responsible for mechanically induced grain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-08 Oleksandr Glushko , Gerhard Dehm

A qualitative behavior of grain size dependent resistance of polycrystalline films has been worked out by extending the earlier model (Volger's model) for polycrystalline films. Growth of grain size is considered to be accompanied with a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 P. Arun , Pankaj Tyagi , A. G. Vedeshwar

The thermal conductivity (k) of polycrystalline silicon carbide thin films is relevant for thermal management in emerging silicon carbide applications like MEMS and optoelectronic devices. In such films k can be substantially reduced by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Lei Tang , Chris Dames

NbRe, a non-centrosymmetric superconductor with a transition temperature $T_\mathrm{c}$ up to 9\,K, attracts interest for its strong antisymmetric spin-orbit coupling and suitability for single-photon detection. While bulk and thin-film…

Thermal dust polarization is a powerful tool to probe magnetic fields ($\textbf{B}$) and grain properties. However, a systematic study of the dependence of dust polarization on grain properties in protostellar environments is not yet…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Nguyen Chau Giang , Thiem Hoang

We investigate thermopower and thermoelectric coefficient of nano-granular materials at large tunneling conductance between the grains, g_{T} >> 1. We show that at intermediate temperatures, T >= g_{T}\delta, where \delta is the mean energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-26 Andreas Glatz , I. S. Beloborodov

This paper is devoted to studying the recrystallization of 100 nm thick polycrystalline films of copper and silver. It is found that in copper films deposited by the thermal evaporation method onto a substrate at room temperature, a bimodal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 S. Petrushenko , S. Dukarov , M. Fijalkowski , V. Sukhov

With a reduction in the average grain size in nanostructured films of elemental Nb, we observe a systematic crossover from metallic to weakly-insulating behavior. An analysis of the temperature dependence of the resistivity in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sangita Bose , Rajarshi Banerjee , Arda Genc , Pratap Raychaudhuri , Hamish L. Fraser , Pushan Ayyub

We present a multiscale modelling framework that integrates density functional theory (DFT) with a phase-field model (PFM) to explore the intricate dynamics of grain growth in nanocrystalline {\alpha}-Fe single-phase alloy in the presence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Sandip Guin , Albert Linda , Yu-Chieh Lo , Somanth Bhowmick , Rajdip Mukherjee

We have fabricated Pt-containing granular metals by focused electron beam induced deposition from the $(CH_3)_3CH_3C_5H_4Pt$ precursor gas. The granular metals are made of platinum nanocrystallites embedded in a carbonaceous matrix. We have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 F. Porrati , R. Sachser , C. H. Schwalb , A. S. Frangakis , M. Huth

A systematic investigation has been performed to optimize the microstructure of $\mathrm{L1_0-FePt-SiO_x}$ granular thin film as recording media for heat-assisted magnetic recording. The FePt-BN nucleation layer, which is stable even at…

We consider the grain growth and stagnation in polycrystalline microstructures. From the phase field crystal modelling of the coarsening dynamics, we identify a transition from a grain-growth stagnation upon deep quenching below the melting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-20 Mathias Bjerre , Jens Magelund Tarp , Luiza Angheluta , Joachim Mathiesen

A series of Co_xCu_{100-x} (x = 0, 40...75, 100) layers with thicknesses in-between 13 nm and 55 nm were prepared on silicon substrates using cross-beam pulsed laser deposition. Wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXRD), transmission electron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-27 A. Jesche , A. Gorbunoff , A. Mensch , H. Stöcker , A. A. Levin , D. C. Meyer

Resistance of vacuum deposited ${\rm Sb_2Te_3}$ films of thickness between 100-500nm has been measured in vacuum. It is found that the resistance of the polycrystalline films strongly depends on the grain size and inter-granular voids. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Arun , A. G. Vedeshwar

Specific heat of polycrystalline BaTiO3 thin films on the fused quartz substrate was measured by ac-hot probe method. Phase transition temperature, excess entropy and spontaneous polarization were determined as a function of film thickness…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. A. Strukov , S. T. Davitadze , S. G. Shulman , B. M. Goltzman , V. V. Lemanov

Chromium thin films deposited on silicon substrates by DC magnetron sputtering were systematically investigated as a function of film thickness, using a DC power of 50 W and a post-deposition annealing temperature of 200 C. Two types of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 M. D. Medina , H. I. Giron , K. Paucar , A. Talledo , B. R. Pujada
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