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A minimal description of the inherent states of amorphous solids is presented. Using field theory, applicable when a system is probed at long length scales, it is shown that athermal amorphous solids have long-range correlations in their…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-09-12 E. DeGiuli

Can one construct a thermodynamics for compact, slowly moving powders and grains? A few years ago, Edwards proposed a possible step in this direction, raising the fascinating perspective that such systems have a statistical mechanics of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Barrat , J. Kurchan , V. Loreto , M. Sellitto

We present numerical support for the hypothesis that macroscopic observables of dense granular media can be evaluated from averages over typical blocked configurations: we construct the corresponding measure for a class of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alain Barrat , Jorge Kurchan , Vittorio Loreto , Mauro Sellitto

We simulate via a Discrete Element Method the tapping of a narrow column of disk under gravity. For frictionless disks, this system has a simple analytic expression for the density of states in the Edwards volume ensemble. We compare the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ramiro M. Irastorza , C. Manuel Carlevaro , Luis A. Pugnaloni

In 1989, Sir Sam Edwards made the visionary proposition to treat jammed granular materials using a volume ensemble of equiprobable jammed states in analogy to thermal equilibrium statistical mechanics, despite their inherent athermal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-06 Adrian Baule , Flaviano Morone , Hans J. Herrmann , Hernán A. Makse

We discuss a theoretical approach to structural glasses as they happen in real situations. Older ideas based on `configurational entropy', on `fictive temperatures' and on Edwards' `compactivity' are sharpened and unified in an out of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jorge Kurchan

In our analysis, we show that Efrati et al.'s publication is inconsistent with the mathematics of plate theory. However it is more consistent with the mathematics of shell theory, but with an incorrect strain tensor. Thus, the authors'…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Kavinda Jayawardana

The physical properties of granular materials have been extensively studied in recent years. So far, however, there exists no theoretical framework which can explain the observations in a unified manner beyond the phenomenological jamming…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 S. Henkes , B. Chakraborty

We study the deformation theory of the Einstein-Yang-Mills system on a principal bundle with a compact structure group over a compact manifold. We first construct, as an application of the general slice theorem of Diez and Rudolph, a smooth…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-18 Severin Bunk , Vicente Muñoz , C. S. Shahbazi

Glasses at low temperature fluctuate around their inherent states; glassy anomalies reflect the structure of these states. Recently there have been numerous observations of long-range stress correlations in glassy materials, from…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-09-12 E. DeGiuli

It is outlined how deformations of field theoretical rigid symmetries can be constructed and classified by cohomological means in the extended antifield formalism. Special attention is devoted to deformations referring only to a subset of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Friedemann Brandt

This Letter is motivated by some recent experiments on pan-cake shaped nano-samples of metallic glass that indicate a decline in the measured shear modulus upon decreasing the sample radius. Similar measurements on crystalline samples of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-06-30 Yossi Cohen , Itamar Procaccia

Granular systems can display reproducible microscopic distributions governed by a few macroscopic parameters, parallel to equilibrium statistical mechanics. Building on this analogy, Edwards' s pioneering framework proposes a volume…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Houfei Yuan , Yujie Wang

We will demonstrate that the generalized uncertainty principle exists because of the derivative expansion in the effective field theories. This is because, in the framework of the effective field theories, the minimum measurable length…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Mir Faizal , Ahmed Farag Ali , Ali Nassar

One of the central appealing properties of magnetic gels and elastomers is that their elastic moduli can reversibly be adjusted from outside by applying magnetic fields. The impact of the internal magnetic particle distribution on this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Giorgio Pessot , Peet Cremer , Dmitry Y. Borin , Stefan Odenbach , Hartmut Löwen , Andreas M. Menzel

A framework is proposed that allows to write down field theories with a new energy scale while explicitly preserving Lorentz invariance and without spoiling the features of standard quantum field theory which allow quick calculations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomasz Konopka

A very useful result concerning flatness in Algebraic Geometry is EGA's ``fiber'' criterion. We propose similar fiber criteria to verify flatness of a module while avoiding ``finiteness'' assumptions. Motivated by a Tannakian viewpoint…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-01-05 Phùng Hô Hai , Hop D. Nguyen , João Pedro dos Santos

More than 30 years ago Edwards and co-authors proposed a model to describe the statistics of granular packings by an ensemble of equiprobable jammed states. Experimental tests of this model remained scarce so far. We introduce a simple…

The aim of this review is to present an overview over available models and approaches to non-commutative gauge theory. Our main focus thereby is on gauge models formulated on flat Groenewold-Moyal spaces and renormalizability, but we will…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Daniel N. Blaschke , Erwin Kronberger , Rene I. P. Sedmik , Michael Wohlgenannt

Deformations of conventional solids are described via elasticity, a classical field theory whose form is constrained by translational and rotational symmetries. However, flexible metamaterials often contain an additional approximate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Michael Czajkowski , Corentin Coulais , Martin van Hecke , D. Zeb Rocklin
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