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200 篇论文

We propose a setup enabling electron energy loss spectroscopy to determine the density of the electrons accumulated by an electro-positive dielectric in contact with a plasma. It is based on a two-layer structure inserted into a recess of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 E. Thiessen , F. X. Bronold , H. Fehske

In frameworks of the phenomenological approach we analyze of the phase diagram of mixed compounds. We obtain space groups of symmetry of the real structures as result of phase transition from close-packed degenerate structure. The theory of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. R. Gadjiev

The broadening in photoelectron spectra of polymers can be attributed to several factors, such as light source spread, spectrometer resolution, finite lifetime of the hole state, and solid-state effects. Here, for the first time, we set up…

An electron beam traversing a structured plasmonic field is shown to undergo diffraction with characteristic angular patterns of both elastic and inelastic outgoing electron components. In particular, a plasmonic {\it grating} (e.g., a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 F. Javier Garcia de Abajo , Brett Barwick , Fabrizio Carbone

Transient absorption is a very powerful observable in attosecond experiments on atoms, molecules and solids and is frequently used in experiments employing phase-locked few-cycle infrared and XUV laser pulses derived from high harmonic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Lorenz Drescher , Marc J. J. Vrakking , Jochen Mikosch

Next-generation nano and quantum devices have increasingly complex 3D structure. As the dimensions of these devices shrink to the nanoscale, their performance is often governed by interface quality or precise chemical or dopant composition.…

Techniques in time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy have facilitated a number of recent advances in the study of quantum materials. We review developments in this field related to the study of incoherent nonequilibrium…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Christopher L. Smallwood , Robert A. Kaindl , Alessandra Lanzara

Atomic ensembles strongly interacting with light constitute rich quantum-optical many-body systems, with the potential for observing cooperative effects and dissipative nonequilibrium phase transitions. We theoretically analyze the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Janne Ruostekoski

Production of electron-positron pairs from vacuum in strong bichromatic electric fields, oscillating in time with a fundamental frequency and its second harmonic, is studied. Strong-field processes occuring in such field configurations are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 J. Braß , R. Milbradt , S. Villalba-Chávez , G. G. Paulus , C. Müller

Sharp metallic nanotapers irradiated with few-cycle laser pulses are emerging as a source of highly confined coherent electron wavepackets with attosecond duration and strong directivity. The possibility to steer, control or switch such…

Secondary electron (SE) imaging offers a powerful complementary capabilities to conventional scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) by providing surface-sensitive, pseudo-3D topographic information. However, contrast…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Evgenii Vlasov , Wouter Heyvaert , Tom Stoops , Sandra Van Aert , Johan Verbeeck , Sara Bals

Entanglement in high-dimensional quantum systems, where one or more degrees of freedom of light are involved, offers increased information capacities and enables new quantum protocols. Here, we demonstrate a functional source of…

High-resolution photoelectron momentum distributions of Xe atoms ionized by 800-nm linearly polarized laser fields have been traced at intensities from 1.1*1013 to 3.5*1013W/cm2 using velocity-map imaging techniques. At certain laser…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Min Li , Peng Zhang , Siqiang Luo , Yueming Zhou , Qingbin Zhang , Pengfei Lan , Peixiang Lu

We present a new model of plasma-condensate system, by taking into account an anisotropy of transference reactions of adatoms between neighbor layers of multi-layer system, caused by the strength of the electric field near substrate. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Vasyl O. Kharchenko , Alina V. Dvornichenko , Vadym N. Borysiuk

When intense light irradiates a quantum system, an ionizing electron recollides with its parent ion within the same light cycle and, during that very brief (few femtosecond) encounter, its kinetic energy sweeps from low to high energy and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Graham G. Brown , Dong Hyuk Ko , Chunmei Zhang , P. B. Corkum

A comprehensive quantitative rescattering (QRS) theory for describing the production of high-energy photoelectrons generated by intense laser pulses is presented. According to the QRS, the momentum distributions of these electrons can be…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhangjin Chen , Anh-Thu Le , Toru Morishita , C. D. Lin

The phase shift's influence of two strong pulsed laser waves on effective interaction of electrons was studied. Considerable amplification of electrons repulsion in the certain range of phase shifts and waves intensities is shown. That…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-06-12 S. S. Starodub , S. P. Roshchupkin , V. V. Dubov

An extended study of scaling of the first and second kinds for inclusive electron scattering from nuclei is presented. Emphasis is placed on the transverse response in the kinematic region lying above the quasielastic peak. In particular,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Maieron , T. W. Donnelly , I. Sick

We consider holographic superconductors in a broad class of massive gravity backgrounds. These theories provide a holographic description of a superconductor with broken translational symmetry. Such models exhibit a rich phase structure:…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Matteo Baggioli , Mikhail Goykhman

Effects of the backward scattering with large momentum transfer are examined in two-dimensional electron system with a special emphasis on electrons around ($\pi$,0), (0,$\pi$). The phase diagram is shown in the plane of temperature $T$ and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Masakazu Murakami , Hidetoshi Fukuyama