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Electrical impedance tomography is an imaging modality for extracting information on the conductivity distribution inside a physical body from boundary measurements of current and voltage. In many practical applications, it is a priori…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-06-06 Lauri Harhanen , Nuutti Hyvönen , Helle Majander , Stratos Staboulis

In collective robotic systems, the automatic generation of controllers for complex tasks is still a challenging problem. Open-ended evolution of complex robot behaviors can be a possible solution whereby an intrinsic driver for pattern…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Tanja Katharina Kaiser , Heiko Hamann

In minimal invasive surgery, it is important to rebuild and visualize the latest deformed shape of soft-tissue surfaces to mitigate tissue damages. This paper proposes an innovative Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) algorithm for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Jingwei Song , Jun Wang , Liang Zhao , Shoudong Huang , Gamini Dissanayake

We propose a novel technique for producing high-quality 3D models that match a given target object image or scan. Our method is based on retrieving an existing shape from a database of 3D models and then deforming its parts to match the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Mikaela Angelina Uy , Vladimir G. Kim , Minhyuk Sung , Noam Aigerman , Siddhartha Chaudhuri , Leonidas Guibas

Electron microscopy (EM) imaging offers unparalleled resolution for analyzing neural tissues, crucial for uncovering the intricacies of synaptic connections and neural processes fundamental to understanding behavioral mechanisms. Recently,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Ruohua Shi , Qiufan Pang , Lei Ma , Lingyu Duan , Tiejun Huang , Tingting Jiang

Due to its decentralised, distributed and scalable nature, swarm robotics has great potential for applications ranging from agriculture to environmental monitoring and logistics. Various swarm control methods and algorithms are currently…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Eduard Heiss , Andrey Kozyr , Oleg Morozov

This article takes a step to provide humanoid robots with adaptive morphology abilities. We present a systematic approach for enabling robotic covers to morph their shape, with an overall size fitting the anthropometric dimensions of a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Fabio Bergonti , Gabriele Nava , Luca Fiorio , Giuseppe L'Erario , Daniele Pucci

This paper introduces a novel framework called DTNet for 3D mesh reconstruction and generation via Disentangled Topology. Beyond previous works, we learn a topology-aware neural template specific to each input then deform the template to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Ka-Hei Hui , Ruihui Li , Jingyu Hu , Chi-Wing Fu

A key step in understanding the spatial organization of cells and tissues is the ability to construct generative models that accurately reflect that organization. In this paper, we focus on building generative models of electron microscope…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Ligong Han , Robert F. Murphy , Deva Ramanan

Recent advancements in deep learning for 3D models have propelled breakthroughs in generation, detection, and scene understanding. However, the effectiveness of these algorithms hinges on large training datasets. We address the challenge by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Mingxiang Chen , Jian Zhang , Boli Zhou , Yang Song

Cellular Electron CryoTomography (CECT) is a 3D imaging technique that captures information about the structure and spatial organization of macromolecular complexes within single cells, in near-native state and at sub-molecular resolution.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-07-04 Kai Wen Wang , Xiangrui Zeng , Xiaodan Liang , Zhiguang Huo , Eric P. Xing , Min Xu

In partially known environments, robots must combine exploration to gather information with task planning for efficient execution. To address this challenge, we propose EPoG, an Exploration-based sequential manipulation Planning framework…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Heqing Yang , Ziyuan Jiao , Shu Wang , Yida Niu , Si Liu , Hangxin Liu

The emergence of vision catalysed a pivotal evolutionary advancement, enabling organisms not only to perceive but also to interact intelligently with their environment. This transformation is mirrored by the evolution of robotic systems,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Yuhang Hu , Jiong Lin , Hod Lipson

The challenge of robotic reproduction -- making of new robots by recombining two existing ones -- has been recently cracked and physically evolving robot systems have come within reach. Here we address the next big hurdle: producing an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Gongjin Lan , Maarten van Hooft , Matteo De Carlo , Jakub M. Tomczak , A. E. Eiben

Acting in human environments is a crucial capability for general-purpose robots, necessitating a robust understanding of natural language and its application to physical tasks. This paper seeks to harness the capabilities of diffusion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Jonas Bode , Raphael Memmesheimer , Sven Behnke

Morphogenesis is the biological process that causes the emergence and changes of patterns (tissues and organs) in living organisms. It is a robust, self-organising mechanism, governed by Genetic Regulatory Networks (GRN), that hasn't been…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2026-03-17 Yuriria Cortes-Poza , J. Rogelio Perez-Buendia

Multi-cellular robot design aims to create robots comprised of numerous cells that can be efficiently controlled to perform diverse tasks. Previous research has demonstrated the ability to generate robots for various tasks, but these…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Heng Dong , Junyu Zhang , Chongjie Zhang

Natural organisms utilize distributed actuation through their musculoskeletal systems to adapt their gait for traversing diverse terrains or to morph their bodies for varied tasks. A longstanding challenge in robotics is to emulate this…

Evolutionary robot systems offer two principal advantages: an advanced way of developing robots through evolutionary optimization and a special research platform to conduct what-if experiments regarding questions about evolution. Our study…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Jie Luo , Karine Miras , Jakub Tomczak , Agoston E. Eiben

A novel multi-agent evolutionary robotics (ER) based framework, inspired by competitive evolutionary environments in nature, is demonstrated for training Spiking Neural Networks (SNN). The weights of a population of SNNs along with…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-12 Souvik Das , Anirudh Shankar , Vaneet Aggarwal