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Advances in computer vision are pushing the limits of im-age manipulation, with generative models sampling detailed images on various tasks. However, a specialized model is often developed and trained for each specific task, even though…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Thibaut Issenhuth , Ugo Tanielian , Jérémie Mary , David Picard

A novel multi-robot path planning approach is presented in this paper. Based on the standard Dijkstra, the algorithm looks for the optimal paths for a formation of robots, taking into account the possibility of split and merge. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Estefanía Pereyra , Gastón Araguás , Miroslav Kulich

Nature features a plethora of extraordinary photonic architectures that have been optimized through natural evolution. While numerical optimization is increasingly and successfully used in photonics, it has yet to replicate any of these…

Three-dimensional electron tomography is used to understand the structure and properties of samples in chemistry, materials science, geoscience, and biology. With the recent development of high-resolution detectors and algorithms that can…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-10-18 David Ren , Michael Whittaker , Colin Ophus , Laura Waller

We created two dimensional hexagonal cellular automata to obtain complexity. Considering the game of life rules, Wolfram's works about life-like structures and John von Neumann's self-replication, self-maintenance, self-reproduction…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Vural Erdogan

This paper presents two types of extended diffeomorphism designs to compensate for spatial placement differences between robot workspaces. Teleoperation of multiple robots is attracting attention to expand the utilization of the robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Masaki Saito , Shunki Itadera , Toshiyuki Murakami

Pollinating insects can obtain information from electric fields arising from flowers. The density and usefulness of electric information remain unknown. Here, we show that electric information can be used to reconstruct geometrical features…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-03-02 Jake Turley , Ryan A. Palmer , Isaac V. Chenchiah , Daniel Robert

In this paper, we propose a deep evolutionary learning (DEL) process that integrates fragment-based deep generative model and multi-objective evolutionary computation for molecular design. Our approach enables (1) evolutionary operations in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Yifeng Li , Hsu Kiang Ooi , Alain Tchagang

Self-organized emergent patterns can be widely seen in particle interactions producing complex structures such as chemical elements and molecules. Inspired by these interactions, this work presents a novel stochastic approach that allows a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Paulo Rezeck , Luiz Chaimowicz

Diffusion generative modeling has become a promising approach for learning robotic manipulation tasks from stochastic human demonstrations. In this paper, we present Diffusion-EDFs, a novel SE(3)-equivariant diffusion-based approach for…

Cell formation is a critical step in the design of cellular manufacturing systems. Recently, it was tackled using a cut-based-graph-partitioning model. This model meets real-life production systems requirements as it uses the actual amount…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-12-19 Boulif Menouar

Electromagnetic (EM) body models designed to predict Radio-Frequency (RF) propagation are time-consuming methods which prevent their adoption in strict real-time computational imaging problems, such as human body localization and sensing.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-16 Federica Fieramosca , Vittorio Rampa , Michele D'Amico , Stefano Savazzi

EM algorithm is a convenient tool for maximum likelihood model fitting when the data are incomplete or when there are latent variables or hidden states. In this review article we explain that EM algorithm is a natural computational scheme…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-04-13 Zhangzhang Si , Haifeng Gong , Song-Chun Zhu , Ying Nian Wu

In this paper, we study the back-end of simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) problem in deforming environment, where robot localizes itself and tracks multiple non-rigid soft surface using its onboard sensor measurements. An…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Jingwei Song , Liang Zhao , Shoudong Huang , Gamini Dissanayake

We propose a new concept, Evolution 6.0, which represents the evolution of robotics driven by Generative AI. When a robot lacks the necessary tools to accomplish a task requested by a human, it autonomously designs the required instruments…

We investigate morphologies of proliferating cellular tissue using a newly developed numerical simulation model for mechanical cell division. The model reproduces structures of simple multi-cellular organisms via simple rules for selective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Pranav Madhikar , Jan Åström , Björn Baumeier , Mikko Karttunen

Adaptation mechanism of cells on the basis of stochastic gene expression and epigenetic modification is proposed. From marginally stable states generated by epigenetic modification, a gene expression pattern that achieves greater cell…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-01-18 Yusuke Himeoka , Kunihiko Kaneko

Generative modeling of anatomical structures plays a crucial role in virtual imaging trials, which allow researchers to perform studies without the costs and constraints inherent to in vivo and phantom studies. For clinical relevance,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Bram de Wilde , Max T. Rietberg , Guillaume Lajoinie , Jelmer M. Wolterink

We aim to develop an algorithm for robots to manipulate novel objects as tools for completing different task goals. An efficient and informative representation would facilitate the effectiveness and generalization of such algorithms. For…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Zengyi Qin , Kuan Fang , Yuke Zhu , Li Fei-Fei , Silvio Savarese

Neuro-inspired models and systems have great potential for applications in unconventional computing. Often, the mechanisms of biological neurons are modeled or mimicked in simulated or physical systems in an attempt to harness some of the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Jørgen Jensen Farner , Håkon Weydahl , Ruben Jahren , Ola Huse Ramstad , Stefano Nichele , Kristine Heiney