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ReLU neural-networks have been in the focus of many recent theoretical works, trying to explain their empirical success. Nonetheless, there is still a gap between current theoretical results and empirical observations, even in the case of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Jonathan Fiat , Eran Malach , Shai Shalev-Shwartz

Injectivity plays an important role in generative models where it enables inference; in inverse problems and compressed sensing with generative priors it is a precursor to well posedness. We establish sharp characterizations of injectivity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Michael Puthawala , Konik Kothari , Matti Lassas , Ivan Dokmanić , Maarten de Hoop

This paper aims to interpret the mechanism of feedforward ReLU networks by exploring their solutions for piecewise linear functions, through the deduction from basic rules. The constructed solution should be universal enough to explain some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Changcun Huang

Deep image denoising networks have achieved impressive success with the help of a considerably large number of synthetic train datasets. However, real-world denoising is a still challenging problem due to the dissimilarity between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Seunghwan Lee , Tae Hyun Kim

In this paper we present the first steps towards the creation of a tool which enables artists to create music visualizations using pre-trained, generative, machine learning models. First, we investigate the application of network bending,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Luke Dzwonczyk , Carmine Emanuele Cella , David Ban

This paper considers the problem of detecting impaired and noisy nodes over network. In a distributed algorithm, lots of processing units are incorporating and communicating with each other to reach a global goal. Due to each one's state in…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Mahdi Shamsi , Alireza Moslemi Haghighi , Farokh Marvasti

Efficient resource allocation and scheduling algorithms are essential for various distributed applications, ranging from wireless networks and cloud computing platforms to autonomous multi-agent systems and swarm robotic networks. However,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-01 Mohammadreza Doostmohammadian , Alireza Aghasi

We consider a one-hidden-layer leaky ReLU network of arbitrary width trained by stochastic gradient descent (SGD) following an arbitrary initialization. We prove that SGD produces neural networks that have classification accuracy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Spencer Frei , Yuan Cao , Quanquan Gu

Networks are widely used in many fields for their powerful ability to provide vivid representations of relationships between variables. However, many of them may be corrupted by experimental noise or inappropriate network inference methods…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-09-21 Jiating Yu , Jiacheng Leng , Ling-Yun Wu

The generation of trees with a specified tree edit distance has significant applications across various fields, including computational biology, structured data analysis, and image processing. Recently, generative networks have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Mamoona Ghafoor , Tatsuya Akutsu

Diffusion models create data from noise by inverting the forward paths of data towards noise and have emerged as a powerful generative modeling technique for high-dimensional, perceptual data such as images and videos. Rectified flow is a…

This paper demonstrates how Dropout can be used in Generative Adversarial Networks to generate multiple different outputs to one input. This method is thought as an alternative to latent space exploration, especially if constraints in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Sabine Wieluch , Friedhelm Schwenker

Neural networks with REctified Linear Unit (ReLU) activation functions (a.k.a. ReLU networks) have achieved great empirical success in various domains. Nonetheless, existing results for learning ReLU networks either pose assumptions on the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-01 Gang Wang , Georgios B. Giannakis , Jie Chen

We study how well generative adversarial networks (GAN) learn probability distributions from finite samples by analyzing the convergence rates of these models. Our analysis is based on a new oracle inequality that decomposes the estimation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Yunfei Yang

We discovered that the neural networks, especially the deep ReLU networks, demonstrate an `over-generalization' phenomenon. That is, the output values for the inputs that were not seen during training are mapped close to the output range…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Harsh Shrivastava

Overparameterized neural networks (NNs) are observed to generalize well even when trained to perfectly fit noisy data. This phenomenon motivated a large body of work on "benign overfitting", where interpolating predictors achieve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Guy Kornowski , Gilad Yehudai , Ohad Shamir

Recently, machine learning has been introduced in the inverse design of physical devices, i.e., the automatic generation of device geometries for a desired physical response. In particular, generative adversarial networks have been proposed…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Timo Gahlmann , Philippe Tassin

Neural-network models of high-level brain functions such as memory recall and reasoning often rely on the presence of stochasticity. The majority of these models assumes that each neuron in the functional network is equipped with its own…

Generative diffusion processes are an emerging and effective tool for image and speech generation. In the existing methods, the underline noise distribution of the diffusion process is Gaussian noise. However, fitting distributions with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Eliya Nachmani , Robin San Roman , Lior Wolf

The traditional role of the network layer is the transfer of packet replicas from source to destination through intermediate network nodes. We present a generative network layer that uses Generative AI (GenAI) at intermediate or edge…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Mathias Thorsager , Israel Leyva-Mayorga , Beatriz Soret , Petar Popovski