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Fine-grained fashion retrieval searches for items that share a similar attribute with the query image. Most existing methods use a pre-trained feature extractor (e.g., ResNet 50) to capture image representations. However, a pre-trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Ling Xiao , Toshihiko Yamasaki

Machine learning models are vulnerable to membership inference attack, which can be used to determine whether a given sample appears in the training data. Most existing methods assume the attacker has full access to the features of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Xurun Wang , Guangrui Liu , Xinjie Li , Haoyu He , Lin Yao , Zhongyun Hua , Weizhe Zhang

Hand gestures can provide a natural means of human-computer interaction and enable people who cannot speak to communicate efficiently. Existing hand gesture recognition methods heavily depend on pre-defined gestures, however, motor-impaired…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Riyad Bin Rafiq , Weishi Shi , Mark V. Albert

Photorealistic image generation has reached a new level of quality due to the breakthroughs of generative adversarial networks (GANs). Yet, the dark side of such deepfakes, the malicious use of generated media, raises concerns about visual…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Ning Yu , Vladislav Skripniuk , Sahar Abdelnabi , Mario Fritz

Model fingerprint detection has shown promise to trace the provenance of AI-generated images in forensic applications. However, despite the inherent adversarial nature of these applications, existing evaluations rarely consider adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Kai Yao , Marc Juarez

With the development of presentation attacks, Automated Fingerprint Recognition Systems(AFRSs) are vulnerable to presentation attack. Thus, numerous methods of presentation attack detection(PAD) have been proposed to ensure the normal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Haozhe Liu , Wentian Zhang , Guojie Liu , Feng Liu

Contactless 3D finger knuckle patterns have emerged as an effective biometric identifier due to its discriminativeness, visibility from a distance, and convenience. Recent research has developed a deep feature collaboration network which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Kevin H. M. Cheng , Xu Cheng , Guoying Zhao

Shoeprints are a common type of evidence found at crime scenes and are used regularly in forensic investigations. However, existing methods cannot effectively employ deep learning techniques to match noisy and occluded crime-scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Samia Shafique , Shu Kong , Charless Fowlkes

Latent factor model estimation typically relies on either using domain knowledge to manually pick several observed covariates as factor proxies, or purely conducting multivariate analysis such as principal component analysis. However, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-04 Runzhe Wan , Yingying Li , Wenbin Lu , Rui Song

A large portion of iris images captured in real world scenarios are poor quality due to the uncontrolled environment and the non-cooperative subject. To ensure that the recognition algorithm is not affected by low-quality images,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-29 Leyuan Wang , Kunbo Zhang , Min Ren , Yunlong Wang , Zhenan Sun

Intrusion detection systems (IDS) are widely studied by researchers nowadays due to the dramatic growth in network-based technologies. Policy violations and unauthorized access is in turn increasing which makes intrusion detection systems…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-07-27 Yasmen Wahba , Ehab ElSalamouny , Ghada ElTaweel

This paper is about few-shot instance segmentation, where training and test image sets do not share the same object classes. We specify and evaluate a new few-shot anchor-free part-based instance segmenter FAPIS. Our key novelty is in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Khoi Nguyen , Sinisa Todorovic

In this paper, we explore the use of GAN-based few-shot data augmentation as a method to improve few-shot classification performance. We perform an exploration into how a GAN can be fine-tuned for such a task (one of which is in a…

While Large Language Models (LLMs) produce highly nuanced text simplifications, developers currently lack tools for a holistic, efficient, and reproducible diagnosis of their behavior. This paper introduces the Simplification Profiler, a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Lars Klöser , Mika Beele , Bodo Kraft

Latent feature models (LFM)s are widely employed for extracting latent structures of data. While offering high, parameter estimation is difficult with LFMs because of the combinational nature of latent features, and non-identifiability is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-27 Ryota Suzuki , Shingo Takahashi , Murtuza Petladwala , Shigeru Kohmoto

PRNU-based image processing is a key asset in digital multimedia forensics. It allows for reliable device identification and effective detection and localization of image forgeries, in very general conditions. However, performance impairs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-20 Davide Cozzolino , Francesco Marra , Diego Gragnaniello , Giovanni Poggi , Luisa Verdoliva

With the rapid development of the image generation technologies, the malicious abuses of the GAN-generated fingerprint images poses a significant threat to the public safety in certain circumstances. Although the existing universal deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Hui Miao , Yuanfang Guo , Yunhong Wang

In this work, we investigate if previously proposed CNNs for fingerprint pore detection overestimate the number of required model parameters for this task. We show that this is indeed the case by proposing a fully convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 Gabriel Dahia , Maurício Pamplona Segundo

An Intrusion detection system (IDS) is essential for avoiding malicious activity. Mostly, IDS will be improved by machine learning approaches, but the model efficiency is degrading because of more headers (or features) present in the packet…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Swapnil Mane , Vaibhav Khatavkar , Niranjan Gijare , Pranav Bhendawade

Image feature matching is to seek, localize and identify the similarities across the images. The matched local features between different images can indicate the similarities of their content. Resilience of image feature matching to large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-28 Biao Zhao , Shigang Yue
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