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Ordinal Priority Approach (OPA) has recently been proposed to determine the weights of experts, attributes, and alternatives using ordinal preference without precise information for multi-attribute ranking and selection (MARS). This study…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-10 Renlong Wang

The Oja median is one of several extensions of the univariate median to the multivariate case. It has many nice properties, but is computationally demanding. In this paper, we first review the properties of the Oja median and compare it to…

Classification involves the learning of the mapping function that associates input samples to corresponding target label. There are two major categories of classification problems: Single-label classification and Multi-label classification.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-06 Meng Joo Er , Rajasekar Venkatesan , Ning Wang

Weakly supervised text classification methods typically train a deep neural classifier based on pseudo-labels. The quality of pseudo-labels is crucial to final performance but they are inevitably noisy due to their heuristic nature, so…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Dheeraj Mekala , Chengyu Dong , Jingbo Shang

Software systems increasingly include AI components based on deep learning (DL). Reliable testing of such systems requires near-perfect test-input validity and label accuracy, with minimal human effort. Yet, the DL community has largely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Mohammad Hossein Amini , Mehrdad Sabetzadeh , Shiva Nejati

Machine learning is an important tool for analyzing high-dimension hyperspectral data; however, existing software solutions are either closed-source or inextensible research products. In this paper, we present cuvis.ai, an open-source and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Nathaniel Hanson , Philip Manke , Simon Birkholz , Maximilian Mühlbauer , Rene Heine , Arnd Brandes

Frequently, the burgeoning field of black-box optimization encounters challenges due to a limited understanding of the mechanisms of the objective function. To address such problems, in this work we focus on the deterministic concept of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-30 Aleksandr Lobanov , Alexander Gasnikov , Andrei Krasnov

Bayesian networks are a powerful framework for studying the dependency structure of variables in a complex system. The problem of learning Bayesian networks is tightly associated with the given data type. Ordinal data, such as stages of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-15 Xiang Ge Luo , Giusi Moffa , Jack Kuipers

Strict partial order is a mathematical structure commonly seen in relational data. One obstacle to extracting such type of relations at scale is the lack of large-scale labels for building effective data-driven solutions. We develop an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-22 Chen Liang , Jianbo Ye , Han Zhao , Bart Pursel , C. Lee Giles

The problem of detecting a novel class at run time is known as Open Set Detection & is important for various real-world applications like medical application, autonomous driving, etc. Open Set Detection within context of deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Risheek Garrepalli

We study ordinal approximation algorithms for maximum-weight bipartite matchings. Such algorithms only know the ordinal preferences of the agents/nodes in the graph for their preferred matches, but must compete with fully omniscient…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-07 Elliot Anshelevich , Wennan Zhu

A large body of research has focused on theory and computation for variable selection techniques for high dimensional data. There has been substantially less work in the big tall data paradigm, where the number of variables may be large,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-01-30 Jared D. Huling , Peter Z. G. Qian

In this paper, we propose a pre-configured error pattern ordered statistics decoding (PEPOSD) algorithm and discuss its application to short cyclic redundancy check (CRC)-polar codes. Unlike the traditional OSD that changes the most…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Xuanyu Li , Kai Niu , Yuxin Han , Jincheng Dai , Zhiyuan Tan , Zhiheng Guo

Knowledge distillation uses both real hard labels and soft labels predicted by teacher models as supervision. Intuitively, we expect the soft labels and hard labels to be concordant w.r.t. their orders of probabilities. However, we found…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Wanyun Cui , Sen Yan

Robust ranking and selection (R&S) is an important and challenging variation of conventional R&S that seeks to select the best alternative among a finite set of alternatives. It captures the common input uncertainty in the simulation model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-23 Yuchen Wan , Zaile Li , L. Jeff Hong

Process discovery algorithms traditionally linearize events, failing to capture the inherent concurrency of real-world processes. While some techniques can handle partially ordered data, they often struggle with scalability on large event…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Humam Kourani , Gyunam Park , Wil M. P. van der Aalst

Alignment techniques for LLMs rely on optimizing preference-based objectives -- where these preferences are typically elicited as ordinal, binary choices between responses. Recent work has focused on improving label quality or mitigating…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Parker Whitfill , Stewy Slocum

This paper presents a conformal prediction method for classification in highly imbalanced and open-set settings, where there are many possible classes and not all may be represented in the data. Existing approaches require a finite, known…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-16 Tianmin Xie , Yanfei Zhou , Ziyi Liang , Stefano Favaro , Matteo Sesia

Image ranking is to rank images based on some known ranked images. In this paper, we propose an improved linear ordinal distance metric learning approach based on the linear distance metric learning model. By decomposing the distance metric…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Panpan Yu , Qingna Li

Mathematica offers, by way of the package Combinatorics, many useful functions to work on graphs and ordered structures, but none of these functions was specific enough to meet the needs of our research group. Moreover, the existing…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2013-07-05 Pietro Codara