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The search for spin liquids, magnetic phases which lie outside the Landau paradigm, remains one of the central challenges for modern condensed matter physics. For a long time, the prime candidates were thought to be spin-1/2 magnets, but…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Rico Pohle , Nic Shannon

In this study, we examine the thermodynamics and spin dynamics of spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 heptamers. Through an exact diagonalization of the isotropic Heisenberg Hamiltonian, we find the closed-form, analytical representations for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-01-30 A. Roxburgh , J. T. Haraldsen

Inelastic neutron scattering is used to investigate magnetic excitations in the quasi-one-dimensional quantum spin-liquid system Cu2Cl4 D8C4SO2. Contrary to previously conjectured models that relied on bond-alternating nearest neighbor…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-11-14 V. O. Garlea , A. Zheludev , L. -P. Regnault , J. -H. Chung , Y. Qiu , M. Boehm , K. Habicht , M. Meissner

We analyse the three-particle scattering continuum in quasi one dimensional integer spin Heisenberg antiferromagnets within a low-energy effective field theory framework. We exactly determine the zero temperature dynamical structure factor…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fabian H. L. Essler

The dynamical dimer structure factor is an observable probing spin-singlet excitations of quantum magnets distinct from those commonly studied by the spin structure factor. We report the dimer response for the extended spin-$1/2$…

We evaluate the scattering functions of a gas of spin-polarized, non-interacting fermions confined in a quasi-onedimensional harmonic trap at zero temperature. The main focus is on the inelastic scattering spectrum and on the angular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Patrizia Vignolo , Anna Minguzzi , M. P. Tosi

We consider the anisotropic Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain in a transverse magnetic field at zero temperature. We first determine all components of the dynamical structure factor by combining exact results with a mean-field approximation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. S. Caux , F. H. L. Essler , U. Loew

The spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ XXZ chain with easy-plane anisotropy in a transverse field describes well the thermodynamic properties of the material ${\rm Cs_2CoCl_4}$ in a wide range of temperatures and fields including the region close to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Benedikt Bruognolo , Andreas Weichselbaum , Jan von Delft , Markus Garst

We present the dynamical spin structure factor of the antiferromagnetic spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ $J_1-J_2$ Heisenberg model on a triangular lattice obtained from large-scale matrix-product state simulations. The high frustration due to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Markus Drescher , Laurens Vanderstraeten , Roderich Moessner , Frank Pollmann

Classical hydrodynamics is a remarkably versatile description of the coarse-grained behavior of many-particle systems once local equilibrium has been established. The form of the hydrodynamical equations is determined primarily by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-19 A. Scheie , N. E. Sherman , M. Dupont , S. E. Nagler , M. B. Stone , G. E. Granroth , J. E. Moore , D. A. Tennant

We compute the dynamic structure factors of a dense binary liquid mixture. These describe dynamics on molecular length scales, where structural relaxation is important. We find that the presence of a few large particles in a dense fluid of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Supurna Sinha

A Dirac quantum spin liquid hosts Dirac spinons, which are low-energy fractionalized neutral quasiparticles with spin 1/2 that obey the Dirac equation. Recent inelastic neutron scattering studies have revealed a cone spin continuum in…

Quantum mechanical equations of motion are strictly linear in state descriptors, such as wavefunctions and density matrices, but equations describing chemical kinetics and hydrodynamics may be non-linear in concentrations. This…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Anupama Acharya , Madhukar Said , Sylwia J. Barker , Marcel Utz , Bruno Linclau , Ilya Kuprov

Inelastic neutron scattering is used to investigate the temperature dependence of spin correlations in the 3-dimensional XY antiferromagnet Ni(Cl$_{1-x}$Br$_x$)$_2$$\cdot$4SC(NH$_2$)$_2$, $ x = 0.14(1)$, tuned close to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-12-08 L. Facheris , D. Blosser , K. Yu. Povarov , R. Bewley , S. Gvasaliya , A. Zheludev

Motivated by recent synthesis of the hyper-honeycomb material $\beta$-$\mathrm{Li_2 Ir O_3}$, we study the dynamical structure factor (DSF) of the corresponding 3D Kitaev quantum spin-liquid (QSL), whose fractionalised degrees of freedom…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-08 A. Smith , J. Knolle , D. L. Kovrizhin , J. T. Chalker , R. Moessner

This study examines the increasing complexity in the magnetic properties of small $n$ = 3, 4, 5, 6 spin-1/2 quantum rings. Using an exact diagonalization of the isotropic Heisenberg Hamiltonian with nearest and next-nearest neighbor…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 J. T. Haraldsen

We study the dynamical structure factors of the spin-1/2 XXX chain at finite magnetic field h, focusing in particular on the singularities at excitation energies in the vicinity of the lower thresholds of the leading-order dominant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-28 J. M. P. Carmelo , P. D. Sacramento , D. K. Campbell

Quantum spin liquids (QSLs) are long-range entangled phases of frustrated magnets exhibiting fractionalized spin excitations. In two dimensions, there is limited analytical understanding of their excitation spectra beyond parton mean-field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Josef Willsher , Johannes Knolle

We use the rotation-invariant Green's function method (RGM) and the high-temperature expansion (HTE) to study the thermodynamic properties of the Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice. We discuss the excitation spectra as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Patrick Müller , Andre Lohmann , Johannes Richter , Oleg Derzhko

It has been suggested that the nearest-neighbour (NN) antiferromagnetic Heisenberg (HAF) model on the Kagome lattice may be a good starting point to understand the quantum spin-liquid (QSL) behaviour discovered in Herbertsmithite. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-16 Tyler Dodds , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Yong Baek Kim