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In this thesis, I investigate how to construct a self-consistent model of deformed general relativity using canonical methods and metric variables. The specific deformation of general covariance is predicted by some studies into loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-07 Rhiannon Cuttell

Minimally modified gravity theories are modifications of general relativity with two local gravitational degrees of freedom in four dimensions. Their construction relies on the breaking of 4D diffeomorphism invariance keeping however the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Shinji Mukohyama , Karim Noui

The minimal geometric deformation approach was introduced in order to study the exterior space-time around spherically symmetric self-gravitating systems, like stars or similar astrophysical objects as well, in the Randall-Sundrum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-15 Roberto Casadio , Jorge Ovalle , Roldao da Rocha

Strings propagating in three-dimensional anti-de Sitter space with a background antisymmetric tensor field are well understood, even at the quantum level. Pure three-dimensional gravity with a negative cosmological constant is potentially…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-03 Bo Sundborg

We derive the exact gravitational wave solutions in a general class of quadratic metric-affine gauge gravity models. The Lagrangian includes all possible linear and quadratic invariants constructed from the torsion, nonmetricity and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Alejandro Jiménez-Cano , Yuri N. Obukhov

The polynomial affine gravity is a model that is built up without the explicit use of a metric tensor field. In this article we reformulate the three-dimensional model and, given the decomposition of the affine connection, we analyse the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Oscar Castillo-Felisola , Oscar Orellana , José Perdiguero , Francisca Ramírez , Aureliano Skirzewski , Alfonso R. Zerwekh

We show how the classical string dynamics in $D$-dimensional gravity background can be reduced to the dynamics of a massless particle constrained on a certain surface whenever there exists at least one Killing vector for the background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Bozhilov

Inspired by the studies of gravitational waves in anti-de Sitter universe, in general relativity, in this paper we investigate the possibility of similar solutions in IIB string theory on $AdS_3 x S^3 x R^4$. We give a general form for such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Alok Kumar

Any three-dimensional Riemannian metric can be locally obtained by deforming a constant curvature metric along one direction. The general interest of this result, both in geometry and physics, and related open problems are stressed.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Coll , J. Llosa , D. Soler

We study gravitational waves with torsion as exact vacuum solutions of three-dimensional gravity with propagating torsion. The new solutions are a natural generalization of the plane-fronted gravitational waves in general relativity with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-16 M. Blagojević , B. Cvetković

We study deformations of the geodesic distances on a domain of R N induced by a function called conformal factor. We show that under a positive reach assumption on the domain (not necessarily a submanifold) and mild assumptions on the…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-19 Jérôme Taupin

Existing fully-supervised point cloud segmentation methods suffer in the dynamic testing environment with emerging new classes. Few-shot point cloud segmentation algorithms address this problem by learning to adapt to new classes at the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Yating Xu , Conghui Hu , Na Zhao , Gim Hee Lee

We investigate Extended Geometric Trinity of Gravity at both classical and quantum cosmological levels using the minisuperspace approach. Adopting Noether symmetries to select viable models, we examine metric-affine theories of gravity, in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Emmanuele Battista , Salvatore Capozziello , Stefano Pastore

We study the localization of gravity on string-like defects in codimension two. We point out that the gravity-localizing `local cosmic string' spacetime has an orbifold singularity at the horizon. The supergravity embedding and the AdS/CFT…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eduardo Ponton , Erich Poppitz

It is well known that string theory can be formulated as two dimensional gravity coupled to matter. In the 2d gravity formulation the central charge of the matter together with a hidden dimension from the conformal factor or Liouville mode…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael McGuigan

We conjecture that any modification of general relativity can be studied by the minimal geometric deformation approach provided that such modification can be represented by a traceless energy-momentum tensor.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-30 J Ovalle , R Casadio , A Sotomayor

In three-dimensional low-energy string theory, we study the formation of a black string from a dust cloud. We analytically obtain two distinct classes of exact solutions with arbitrary functions responsible for mass distributions of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Hwajin Eom , Wontae Kim

We present the first direct measurement of the gravity-field curvature based on three conjugated atom interferometers. Three atomic clouds launched in the vertical direction are simultaneously interrogated by the same atom interferometry…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-08 G. Rosi , L. Cacciapuoti , F. Sorrentino , M. Menchetti , M. Prevedelli , G. M. Tino

We consider solutions to the cosmological equations of motion in 11 dimensions with and without 4-form charges. We show explicitly the correspondence between some of these solutions and known solutions in 10 dimensional string gravity. New…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Nemanja Kaloper , Ian I. Kogan , Keith A. Olive

This paper looks into the problem of grasping unknown objects in a cluttered environment using 3D point cloud data obtained from a range or an RGBD sensor. The objective is to identify graspable regions and detect suitable grasp poses from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Olyvia Kundu , Swagat Kumar