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The design of convolutional neural architectures that are exactly equivariant to continuous translations is an active field of research. It promises to benefit scientific computing, notably by making existing imaging systems more physically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Jérémy Scanvic , Quentin Barthélemy , Julián Tachella

Training a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to be robust against rotation has mostly been done with data augmentation. In this paper, another progressive vision of research direction is highlighted to encourage less dependence on data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Sungwon Hwang , Hyungtae Lim , Hyun Myung

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) has achieved a great success in image recognition task by automatically learning a hierarchical feature representation from raw data. While the majority of Time-Series Classification (TSC) literature is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Nima Hatami , Yann Gavet , Johan Debayle

Group Equivariant CNNs (G-CNNs) have shown promising efficacy in various tasks, owing to their ability to capture hierarchical features in an equivariant manner. However, their equivariance is fixed to the symmetry of the whole group,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Hyunsu Kim , Yegon Kim , Hongseok Yang , Juho Lee

Graph neural networks that model 3D data, such as point clouds or atoms, are typically desired to be $SO(3)$ equivariant, i.e., equivariant to 3D rotations. Unfortunately equivariant convolutions, which are a fundamental operation for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Saro Passaro , C. Lawrence Zitnick

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are commonly thought to recognise objects by learning increasingly complex representations of object shapes. Some recent studies suggest a more important role of image textures. We here put these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Robert Geirhos , Patricia Rubisch , Claudio Michaelis , Matthias Bethge , Felix A. Wichmann , Wieland Brendel

The effectiveness of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) has been substantially attributed to their built-in property of translation equivariance. However, CNNs do not have embedded mechanisms to handle other types of transformations. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Ivan Sosnovik , Michał Szmaja , Arnold Smeulders

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been one of the most influential recent developments in computer vision, particularly for categorization. There is an increasing demand for explainable AI as these systems are deployed in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Tian Xu , Jiayu Zhan , Oliver G. B. Garrod , Philip H. S. Torr , Song-Chun Zhu , Robin A. A. Ince , Philippe G. Schyns

Synthesized medical images have several important applications, e.g., as an intermedium in cross-modality image registration and as supplementary training samples to boost the generalization capability of a classifier. Especially,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Zizhao Zhang , Lin Yang , Yefeng Zheng

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are powerful models that achieve impressive results for image classification. In addition, pre-trained CNNs are also useful for other computer vision tasks as generic feature extractors. This paper aims…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-10 Ben Athiwaratkun , Keegan Kang

Texture classification is a problem that has various applications such as remote sensing and forest species recognition. Solutions tend to be custom fit to the dataset used but fails to generalize. The Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-27 Hussein Adly , Mohamed Moustafa

With the impressive capability to capture visual content, deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) have demon- strated promising performance in various vision-based ap- plications, such as classification, recognition, and objec- t…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-16 Zhen Liu

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) are a class of general models that can learn from graph structured data. Despite being general, GCNs are admittedly inferior to convolutional neural networks (CNNs) when applied to vision tasks, mainly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Boris Knyazev , Xiao Lin , Mohamed R. Amer , Graham W. Taylor

When seeing a new object, humans can immediately recognize it across different retinal locations: we say that the internal object representation is invariant to translation. It is commonly believed that Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Valerio Biscione , Jeffrey Bowers

Geometric deep learning refers to the scenario in which the symmetries of a dataset are used to constrain the parameter space of a neural network and thus, improve their trainability and generalization. Recently this idea has been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Sreetama Das , Stefano Martina , Filippo Caruso

Convolution is an equivariant operation, and image position does not affect its result. A recent study shows that the zero-padding employed in convolutional layers of CNNs provides position information to the CNNs. The study further claims…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-08 Rito Murase , Masanori Suganuma , Takayuki Okatani

This work presents a novel Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture and a training procedure to enable robust and accurate pose estimation of a noncooperative spacecraft. First, a new CNN architecture is introduced that has scored a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Tae Ha Park , Sumant Sharma , Simone D'Amico

We develop a rotation equivariant model for generating 3D hand meshes from 2D RGB images. This guarantees that as the input image of a hand is rotated the generated mesh undergoes a corresponding rotation. Furthermore, this removes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Joshua Mitton , Chaitanya Kaul , Roderick Murray-Smith

3D point clouds deep learning is a promising field of research that allows a neural network to learn features of point clouds directly, making it a robust tool for solving 3D scene understanding tasks. While recent works show that point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Zhiyuan Zhang , Binh-Son Hua , Sai-Kit Yeung

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are inherently equivariant to translation. Efforts to embed other forms of equivariance have concentrated solely on rotation. We expand the notion of equivariance in CNNs through the Polar Transformer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-02 Carlos Esteves , Christine Allen-Blanchette , Xiaowei Zhou , Kostas Daniilidis