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Universal Conceptual Cognitive Annotation (UCCA; Abend and Rappoport, 2013) is a typologically-informed, broad-coverage semantic annotation scheme that describes coarse-grained predicate-argument structure but currently lacks semantic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Jakob Prange , Nathan Schneider , Omri Abend

Languages may encode similar meanings using different sentence structures. This makes it a challenge to provide a single set of formal rules that can derive meanings from sentences in many languages at once. To overcome the challenge, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Laurestine Bradford , Timothy John O'Donnell , Siva Reddy

While the highly multilingual Universal Dependencies (UD) project provides extensive guidelines for clausal structure as well as structure within canonical nominal phrases, a standard treatment is lacking for many "mischievous" nominal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Nathan Schneider , Amir Zeldes

We report here on a study of interannotator agreement in the coreference task as defined by the Message Understanding Conference (MUC-6 and MUC-7). Based on feedback from annotators, we clarified and simplified the annotation specification.…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Lynette Hirschman , Patricia Robinson , John Burger , Marc Vilain

We present a joint multitask model for the UniDive 2025 Morpho-Syntactic Parsing shared task, where systems predict both morphological and syntactic analyses following novel UD annotation scheme. Our system uses a shared XLM-RoBERTa encoder…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Demian Inostroza , Mel Mistica , Ekaterina Vylomova , Chris Guest , Kemal Kurniawan

In this study, we propose a morpheme-based scheme for Korean dependency parsing and adopt the proposed scheme to Universal Dependencies. We present the linguistic rationale that illustrates the motivation and the necessity of adopting the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Yige Chen , Eunkyul Leah Jo , Yundong Yao , KyungTae Lim , Miikka Silfverberg , Francis M. Tyers , Jungyeul Park

Discourse-annotated corpora are an important resource for the community, but they are often annotated according to different frameworks. This makes comparison of the annotations difficult, thereby also preventing researchers from searching…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Vera Demberg , Fatemeh Torabi Asr , Merel Scholman

Language development researchers are interested in comparing the process of language learning across languages. Unfortunately, it has been difficult to construct a consistent quantitative framework for such comparisons. However, recent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Houjun Liu , Brian MacWhinney

We propose UDP, the first training-free parser for Universal Dependencies (UD). Our algorithm is based on PageRank and a small set of head attachment rules. It features two-step decoding to guarantee that function words are attached as leaf…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-13 Héctor Martínez Alonso , Željko Agić , Barbara Plank , Anders Søgaard

Automating the enrichment of UML class diagrams with behavioral methods from natural language use cases is a significant challenge. This study evaluates nine large language models (LLMs) in augmenting a methodless UML diagram (21 classes,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Djaber Rouabhia , Ismail Hadjadj

We introduce a Japanese Morphology dataset, J-UniMorph, developed based on the UniMorph feature schema. This dataset addresses the unique and rich verb forms characteristic of the language's agglutinative nature. J-UniMorph distinguishes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Kosuke Matsuzaki , Masaya Taniguchi , Kentaro Inui , Keisuke Sakaguchi

Fully data-driven, deep learning-based models are usually designed as language-independent and have been shown to be successful for many natural language processing tasks. However, when the studied language is low-resourced and the amount…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Şaziye Betül Özateş , Arzucan Özgür , Tunga Güngör , Balkız Öztürk

We expand the second language (L2) Korean Universal Dependencies (UD) treebank with 5,454 manually annotated sentences. The annotation guidelines are also revised to better align with the UD framework. Using this enhanced treebank, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Hakyung Sung , Gyu-Ho Shin

The challenge of information extraction (IE) lies in the diversity of label schemas and the heterogeneity of structures. Traditional methods require task-specific model design and rely heavily on expensive supervision, making them difficult…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Jie Lou , Yaojie Lu , Dai Dai , Wei Jia , Hongyu Lin , Xianpei Han , Le Sun , Hua Wu

Temporal relations between events and time expressions in a document are often modeled in an unstructured manner where relations between individual pairs of time expressions and events are considered in isolation. This often results in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Yuchen Zhang , Nianwen Xue

In this paper, we consider two of the currently popular semantic frameworks: Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR)a more abstract framework, and Universal Conceptual Cognitive Annotation (UCCA)-an anchored framework. We use a corpus-based…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Siyana Pavlova , Maxime Amblard , Bruno Guillaume

It is widely recognized that the proliferation of annotation schemes runs counter to the need to re-use language resources, and that standards for linguistic annotation are becoming increasingly mandatory. To answer this need, we have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2009-09-16 Nancy Ide , Laurent Romary , Tomaz Erjavec

Comparing bridging annotations across coreference resources is difficult, largely due to a lack of standardization across definitions and annotation schemas and narrow coverage of disparate text domains across resources. To alleviate domain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Lauren Levine , Amir Zeldes

This work provides the first in-depth analysis of genre in Universal Dependencies (UD). In contrast to prior work on genre identification which uses small sets of well-defined labels in mono-/bilingual setups, UD contains 18 genres with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-10 Max Müller-Eberstein , Rob van der Goot , Barbara Plank

Unified multimodal models (UMMs) were designed to combine the reasoning ability of large language models (LLMs) with the generation capability of vision models. In practice, however, this synergy remains elusive: UMMs fail to transfer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Songlin Yang , Xianghao Kong , Anyi Rao