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The cosmological baryon asymmetry is closely related to neutrino properties due to the non-perturbative sphaleron processes in the high-temperature symmetric phase of the standard model. We review some aspects of this connection with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Buchmüller

We consider the Standard Model (SM) with the addition of a $\mathrm{U(1)^\prime}$ gauge symmetry and a complete fourth family of quarks and leptons which are vector-like with respect to the full $\mathrm{SU(3)_C}\times \mathrm{SU(2)_L}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Junichiro Kawamura , Stuart Raby , Andreas Trautner

Lensing of the CMB is now a well-developed probe of large-scale clustering over a broad range of redshifts. By exploiting the non-Gaussian imprints of lensing in the polarization of the CMB, the CORE mission can produce a clean map of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Anthony Challinor , Rupert Allison , Julien Carron , Josquin Errard , Stephen Feeney , Thomas Kitching , Julien Lesgourgues , Antony Lewis , Íñigo Zubeldía , Ana Achucarro , Peter Ade , Mark Ashdown , Mario Ballardini , A. J. Banday , Ranajoy Banerji , James Bartlett , Nicola Bartolo , Soumen Basak , Daniel Baumann , Marco Bersanelli , Anna Bonaldi , Matteo Bonato , Julian Borrill , François Bouchet , François Boulanger , Thejs Brinckmann , Martin Bucher , Carlo Burigana , Alessandro Buzzelli , Zhen-Yi Cai , Martino Calvo , Carla-Sofia Carvalho , Gabriella Castellano , Jens Chluba , Sebastien Clesse , Ivan Colantoni , Alessandro Coppolecchia , Martin Crook , Giuseppe d'Alessandro , Paolo de Bernardis , Giancarlo de Gasperis , Gianfranco De Zotti , Jacques Delabrouille , Eleonora Di Valentino , Jose-Maria Diego , Raul Fernandez-Cobos , Simone Ferraro , Fabio Finelli , Francesco Forastieri , Silvia Galli , Ricardo Genova-Santos , Martina Gerbino , Joaquin González-Nuevo , Sebastian Grandis , Joshua Greenslade , Steffen Hagstotz , Shaul Hanany , Will Handley , Carlos Hernandez-Monteagudo , Carlos Hervías-Caimapo , Matthew Hills , Eric Hivon , Kimmo Kiiveri , Ted Kisner , Martin Kunz , Hannu Kurki-Suonio , Luca Lamagna , Anthony Lasenby , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Michele Liguori , Valtteri Lindholm , Marcos López-Caniego , Gemma Luzzi , Bruno Maffei , Enrique Martinez-González , C. J. A. P. Martins , Silvia Masi , Darragh McCarthy , Alessandro Melchiorri , Jean-Baptiste Melin , Diego Molinari , Alessandro Monfardini , Paolo Natoli , Mattia Negrello , Alessio Notari , Alessandro Paiella , Daniela Paoletti , Guillaume Patanchon , Michel Piat , Giampaolo Pisano , Linda Polastri , Gianluca Polenta , Agnieszka Pollo , Vivian Poulin , Miguel Quartin , Mathieu Remazeilles , Matthieu Roman , Jose-Alberto Rubino-Martin , Laura Salvati , Andrea Tartari , Maurizio Tomasi , Denis Tramonte , Neil Trappe , Tiziana Trombetti , Carole Tucker , Jussi Valiviita , Rien Van de Weijgaert , Bartjan van Tent , Vincent Vennin , Patricio Vielva , Nicola Vittorio , Karl Young , Mario Zannoni

Planned cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments can dramatically improve what we know about neutrino physics, inflation, and dark energy. The low level of noise, together with improved angular resolution, will increase the signal to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Alessandro Manzotti , Scott Dodelson , Youngsoo Park

The Cosmic Neutrino Background (CNB) is a definite prediction of the standard cosmological model and its direct discovery would represent a milestone in cosmology and neutrino physics. In this work, we consider the capture of relic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 James Alvey , Miguel Escudero , Nashwan Sabti , Thomas Schwetz

In this article we propose a novel test for statistical anisotropy of the CMB. The test is based on the fact, that the Galactic foregrounds have a remarcably strong symmetry with respect to their antipodal points and with respect to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 P. Naselsky , M. Hansen , J. Kim

The standard cosmological model predicts statistically isotropic cosmic microwave background (CMB) fluctuations characterized by the CMB temperature coefficients $a_{\ell m}$ being independent Gaussian random variables with zero mean and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Joann Jones , Craig J. Copi , Glenn D. Starkman , Yashar Akrami

We forecast neutrino mass constraints using Stage IV CMB and large-scale structure surveys, focusing on kSZ tomography as an independent probe of the growth of cosmic structure. We take into account several realistic factors, including the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Avery J. Tishue , Selim C. Hotinli , Peter Adshead , Ely D. Kovetz , Mathew S. Madhavacheril

Motivated by recent indications that the rates of colour-allowed non-leptonic channels are not in agreement with their Standard Model expectations based on QCD factorisation, we investigate the potential to study CP asymmetries with these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Tim Gershon , Alexander Lenz , Aleksey V. Rusov , Nicola Skidmore

We show how neutrino data can be used in order to constrain the free parameters of possible extensions to the standard model of elementary particles (SM). For definiteness, we focus in the recently proposed unparticle scenario. We show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. Barranco , A. Bolanos , O. G. Miranda , C. A. Moura , T. I. Rashba

In neutrino oscillation experiments, exclusive measurements of neutrino-nucleus interactions play a critical role, by providing the theoretical and experimental input needed for a reliable estimation of the neutrino energy. In this paper,…

In addition to the existing strong indications for lepton flavour university violation (LFUV) in low energy precision experiments, CMS recently released an analysis of non-resonant di-lepton pairs which could constitute the first sign of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Andreas Crivellin , Claudio Andrea Manzari , Marc Montull

To explain the dark matter and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe, the parameters of the $\nu$MSM (an extension of the Minimal Standard Model by three singlet neutrinos with masses smaller than the electroweak scale) must be fine-tuned:…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mikhail Shaposhnikov

The recent discovery of B-modes in the polarization pattern of the Cosmic Microwave Background by the BICEP2 experiment has important implications for neutrino physics. We revisit cosmological bounds on light sterile neutrinos and show that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Maria Archidiacono , Nicolao Fornengo , Stefano Gariazzo , Carlo Giunti , Steen Hannestad , Marco Laveder

We present a detailed analytical study of ultra-relativistic neutrinos in cosmological perturbation theory and of the observable signatures of inhomogeneities in the cosmic neutrino background. We note that a modification of perturbation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergei Bashinsky , Uros Seljak

In this work we present the results of our numerical analysis of the effect of lepton asymmetries L on neutrino oscillations and consequently on helium production in a model of cosmological nucleosynthesis with active-sterile neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniela Kirilova , Mihail Chizhov

We consider heavy sterile neutrinos $\nu_s$, with mass in the range 10 MeV $\lesssim m_s \lesssim m_{\pi} \sim 135$ MeV, thermally produced in the early universe and freezing out after the QCD phase transition. The existence of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-24 L. Mastrototaro

We reconsider an universal mass matrix model which has a seesaw-invariant structure with four-zero texture common to all quarks and leptons. The CKM quark and MNS lepton mixing matrices of the model are analyzed analytically.We show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Koichi Matsuda , Hiroyuki Nishiura

In this Thesis I discuss several recent results obtained using the CMB spectra measured by Planck and several other cosmological probes. Extensions of the $\Lambda$CDM model are studied, including the presence of an additional sterile…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Stefano Gariazzo

We discuss a simple model of lepton mixing and CP violation based on the flavor democracy of charge leptons and the mass degeneracy of neutrinos. A nearly bi-maximal flavor mixing pattern, which is favored by current data on atmospheric and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch , Zhi-zhong Xing