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We consider nonequilibrium systems with complex dynamics in stationary states with large fluctuations of intensive quantities (e.g. the temperature, chemical potential, or energy dissipation) on long time scales. Depending on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Beck , E. G. D. Cohen

A review of the superstatistics concept is provided, including various recent applications to complex systems.

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-28 Christian Beck

Important spectral features, such as the emptiness of the residual spectrum, countability of the point spectrum, provided the space is separable, and a characterization of spectral gap at $0$, known to hold for bounded scalar type spectral…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-06-30 Marat V. Markin

Switched linear hyperbolic partial differential equations are considered in this paper. They model infinite dimensional systems of conservation laws and balance laws, which are potentially affected by a distributed source or sink term. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-10-01 Christophe Prieur , Antoine Girard , Emmanuel Witrant

The established thermodynamic formalism of chaotic dynamics, valid at statistical equilibrium, is here generalized to systems out of equilibrium, that have yet to relax to a steady state. A relation between information, escape rate, and the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Domenico Lippolis

We consider the matrix representation of the Eisenstein numbers and in this context we discuss the theory of the Pseudo Hyperbolic Functions. We develop a geometrical interpretation and show the usefulness of the method in Physical problems…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-03-16 G. Dattoli , E. Sabia , M. Del Franco

The theory of random sets is demonstrated to prove useful for the theory of random operators. A random operator is here defined by requiring the graph to be a random set. It is proved that the spectrum and the set of eigenvalues of random…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-16 Gunnar Taraldsen

Recently there has been some progress in modeling the statistical properties of turbulent flows using simple superstatistical models. Here we briefly review the concept of superstatistics in turbulence. In particular, we discuss a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Beck

This paper contains theory on two related topics relevant to manifolds of normally hyperbolic singularities. First, theorems on the formal and $ C^k $ normal forms for these objects are proved. Then, the theorems are applied to give…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-07 Nathan Duignan

A new variational method for studying the equilibrium states of an interacting particles system has been proposed. The statistical description of the system is realized by means of a density matrix. This method is used for description of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Boris Bondarev

We introduce index systems, a tool for studying isolated invariant sets of dynamical systems that are not necessarily hyperbolic. The mapping of the index systems mimics the expansion and contraction of hyperbolic maps on the tangent space,…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-09-07 David Richeson , Jim Wiseman

The theory of uniformly hyperbolic dynamical systems was initiated in the 1960's (though its roots stretch far back into the 19th century) by S. Smale, his students and collaborators, in the west, and D. Anosov, Ya. Sinai, V. Arnold, in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-08-31 Vitor Araujo , Marcelo Viana

Consider briefly the equations of fluid dynamics-they describe the enormous wealth of detail in all the interacting physical elements of a fluid flow-whereas in applications we want to deal with a description of just that which is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. J. Roberts

The paper addresses for the first time some basic questions in the theory of finite time dynamics and finite time predictions for slowly mixing non-uniformly hyperbolic dynamical systems. It is concerned with transport in phase spaces of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-03-04 Leonid A. Bunimovich , Yaofeng Su

We study evolution equations on networks that can be modeled by means of hyperbolic systems. We extend our previous findings in \cite{KraMugNic20} by discussing well-posedness under rather general transmission conditions that might be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-17 Marjeta Kramar Fijavž , Delio Mugnolo , Serge Nicaise

We continue the development of a so called contextual statistical model (here context has the meaning of a complex of physical conditions). It is shown that, besides contexts producing the conventional trigonometric $\cos$-interference,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Yu. Khrennikov

The design and analysis of optimal control policies for dynamical systems can be complicated by nonlinear dependence in the state variables. Koopman operators have been used to simplify the analysis of dynamical systems by mapping the flow…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-08-07 Craig Bakker , Steven Rosenthal , Kathleen E. Nowak

Superstatistics is a superposition of two different statistics relevant for driven nonequilibrium systems with a stationary state and intensive parameter fluctuations. It contains Tsallis statistics as a special case. After briefly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christian Beck

Transfer operators have been used widely to study the long time properties of chaotic maps or flows. We describe quantum analogues of these operators, which have been used as toy models by the quantum chaos community, but are also relevant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-22 Stéphane Nonnenmacher

We develop a statistical theory of waveform shaping of incident waves that aim to efficiently deliver energy at weakly lossy targets which are embedded inside chaotic enclosures. Our approach utilizes the universal features of chaotic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Huanan Li , Suwun Suwunnarat , Tsampikos Kottos