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相关论文: Elastic light-by-light scattering in a nonminimal …

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We propose a new \emph{CPT}-even and Lorentz-violating nonminimal coupling between fermions and Abelian gauge fields involving the CPT-even tensor $(K_{F})_{\mu\nu\alpha\beta}$ of the standard model extension. We thus investigate its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-27 R. Casana , M. M. Ferreira , R. V. Maluf , F. E. P. dos Santos

In a recent paper, we have shown that the QED nonlinear corrections imply a phase correction to the linear evolution of crossing electromagnetic waves in vacuum. Here, we provide a more complete analysis, including a full numerical solution…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniele Tommasini , Albert Ferrando , Humberto Michinel , Marcos Seco

Lorentz Invariance Violation introduced as a generic modification to particle dispersion relations is used to study high energy cosmic ray attenuation processes. It is shown to reproduce the same physical effects for vacuum Cherenkov…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-09 H. Martínez-Huerta , A. Pérez-Lorenzana

We show that violation of the Lorentz symmetry in quantum electrodynamics can suppress the rates of the interactions crucial for the formation of photon-induced air showers, such as pair production on nuclei and in the geomagnetic field. As…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Grigory Rubtsov , Petr Satunin , Sergey Sibiryakov

An overview of recent progress on testing Lorentz and CPT symmetry using Penning traps is presented. The theory of quantum electrodynamics with Lorentz-violating operators of mass dimensions up to six is summarized. Dominant shifts in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Yunhua Ding , Teague D. Olewiler , Mohammad Farhan Rawnak

Lorentz symmetry is one of the cornerstones of modern physics. However, a number of theories aiming at unifying gravity with the other fundamental interactions including string field theory suggest violation of Lorentz symmetry [1-4]. While…

We consider an extended QED with the addition of a dimension-five Lorentz-breaking coupling between spinor and gauge fields, involving a pseudo-tensor $\kappa^{\mu\nu\lambda\rho}$. The specific form of the Lorentz violating coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-02 A. J. G. Carvalho , A. F. Ferrari , A. M. de Lima , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov

We analyze the elastic scattering of particles interacting with nuclei through vector and axial currents with overall couplings of the order of the Standard Model weak interaction, or smaller; the dominant contribution to the elastic cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-21 O. Moreno , T. W. Donnelly

Various studies have already considered radiative corrections in Lorentz-violating models unveiling many instances where a minimal or nonminimal operator generates, via loop corrections, a contribution to the photon sector of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-03 A. F. Ferrari

Lorentz and CPT symmetries may be violated in new physics that emerges at very high energy scale, i.e., at the Planck scale. The differential cross section of the M\"oller scattering, due to Lorentz violation at finite temperature is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-24 A. F. Santos , Faqir C. Khanna

We study a parity-conserving single-spin beam asymmetry of elastic electron-proton scattering induced by an absorptive part of the two-photon exchange amplitude. It is demonstrated that excitation of inelastic hadronic intermediate states…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrei Afanasev , N. P. Merenkov

Some solutions to the anomalies of ultra high energy cosmic-ray(UHECR) and TeV $\gamma$-rays require disturbed non-quadratic dispersion relations, which suggest the Lorentz violation. Also, some new theories such as quantum gravity, string…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-08-14 Ying-Qiu Gu

Local Lorentz invariance violation can be realized by introducing extra tensor fields in the action that couple to matter. If the Lorentz violation is rotationally invariant in some frame, then it is characterized by an ``aether'', i.e. a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Jacobson , D. Mattingly

We investigate the prospects for detecting violations of Lorentz symmetry in unpolarized deep inelastic electron-proton scattering in the context of the future electron-ion collider. Simulated differential cross-section data are used to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-15 Enrico Lunghi , Nathan Sherrill

Light-by-light scatterings contain rich information on the photon coupling to virtual and real particle states. In the context of quantum electrodynamics (QED), photons can couple to a virtual $e^+e^-$ pair. Photons may also couple to known…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Kensuke Homma , Kayo Matsuura , Kazuhisa Nakajima

We introduce a nonperturbative, first principles numerical approach for solving time-dependent problems in quantum field theory, using light-front quantization. As a first application we consider QED in a strong background field, and the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-09-19 Xingbo Zhao , Anton Ilderton , Pieter Maris , James P. Vary

The forward elastic amplitude for scattering of real and weakly virtual photons is studied in the framework of the theory of reggeized gluons, with large $N_{c}$ and a running coupling constant introduced in the manner which preserves the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. A. Braun

We study possible crossing of the phantom divided barrier in a Lorentz invariance violating dark energy model. Lorentz invariance violation which is achieved by introducing a vector field in the action, incorporates directly in the dynamics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Davood Sadatian , Kourosh Nozari

We explore the sensitivity of the parity-violating electron scattering (PVES) asymmetry in both elastic and deep-inelastic scattering to the properties of a dark photon. Given advances in experimental capabilities in recent years, there are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-05 A. W. Thomas , X. G. Wang , A. G. Williams

We present a method for constraining Lorentz violation in the electron sector, based on observations of the photons emitted by high-energy astrophysical sources. The most important Lorentz-violating operators at the relevant energies are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Brett Altschul