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相关论文: Elko under spatial rotations

200 篇论文

Micromagnetic simulations of alnico show substantial deviations from Stoner-Wohlfarth behavior due to the unique size and spatial distribution of the rod-like Fe-Co phase formed during spinodal decomposition in an external magnetic field.…

In a previous paper we explicitly constructed a mapping that leads Dirac spinor fields to the dual-helicity eigenspinors of the charge conjugation operator (ELKO spinor fields). ELKO spinor fields are prime candidates for describing dark…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-02-08 Roldao da Rocha , J. M. Hoff da Silva

Continuing our recent argument where we constructed a FNBWW-type spin-$1$ boson having opposite relative intrinsic parity to that of the associated antiparticle, we now study eigenstates of the Charge Conjugation operator. Based on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. V. Ahluwalia

We consider the wave equation for spinors in ${\cal D}$-dimensional Weyl geometry. By appropriately coupling the Weyl vector $\phi _{\mu}$ as well as the spin connection $\omega _{\mu a b } $ to the spinor field, conformal invariance can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. H. Fariborz , D. G. C. McKeon

We establish the theoretical foundation of the Wigner superposition field, a quantum field framework for spin-1/2 fermions that exhibit a Wigner doublet -- a discrete quantum number arising from nontrivial representations of the extended…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Cheng-Yang Lee , Ruifeng Leng , Siyi Zhou

We demonstrate the spontaneous reversal of spin chirality in a single crystal sample of the intermetallic magnet EuAl$_4$. We solve the nanoscopic nature of each of the four magnetically phases of EuAl$_4$ using resonant magnetic x-ray…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-18 A. M. Vibhakar , D. D. Khalyavin , F. Orlandi , J. M. Moya , S. Lei , E. Morosan , A. Bombardi

Weyl fermions possess the property of spin-momentum locking: the expectation value of the spin is parallel or antiparallel to the momentum at any given point in the Brillouin zone in the vicinity of a Weyl node. This is a direct consequence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 A. A. Burkov , Michael Smith , Alexander Hickey , Ivar Martin

For the fermion transformation in the space all books of quantum mechanics propose to use the unitary operator $\widehat{U}_{\vec n}(\varphi)=\exp{(-i\frac\varphi2(\widehat\sigma\cdot\vec n))}$, where $\varphi$ is angle of rotation around…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-19 R. A. Shindin , D. K. Guriev , A. N. Livanov , I. P. Yudin

We present a conceptual overview of a new substructure model of elementary particles, motivated in part by the Gell-Mann-Nishijima formula. In this approach, Weyl spinors endowed with proto-charges generate all known elementary fermions via…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Hyung S. Choi

New f(R,T) model of gravitation, introduced previously by the author, is considered. It is based on an affine geometrical construction in which the torsion is a dynamical field, the coupling is minimal and the theory is Lorentz invariant by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Diego Julio Cirilo-Lombardo , BLTP-JINR

A 6-component "wave function" (not field, but S-matrix interpretable) for a massive spin-1 particle parallels the Dirac "chirality-doubled" 4-component wave function for a spin-1/2 particle, by pairing two wave functions for same spin but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Geoffrey F. Chew , Henry P. Stapp

van der Waals heterostructures assembled from atomically thin crystals are ideal model systems to study spin-orbital coupled transport because they exhibit a strong interplay between spin, lattice and valley degrees of freedom that can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Carmen Monaco , Aires Ferreira , Roberto Raimondi

The helical Dirac fermions at the surface of topological insulators show a strong circular dichroism which has been explained as being due to either the initial-state spin angular momentum, the initial-state orbital angular momentum, or the…

Because of the peculiar coupling of spatial and spin degrees of freedom effected by the Rashba spin-orbit interaction, lateral confinement of a two dimensional electronic system leads to a finite transverse spin polarization near the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Chesi , G. F. Giuliani

In this work, we study the spin Hall effect and Rashba-Edelstein effect of a 2D Weyl fermion system in the clean limit using the Kubo formalism. Spin transport is solely due to the spin-torque current in this strongly spin-orbit coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 T. Tzen Ong , Naoto Nagaosa

Generalized Dirac equation with operator mass term is presented. Its solutions are non standard (ELKO) spinors which are eigenvectors of the charge conjugation and dual helicity operators. It is demonstrated that in spite of their non…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. G. Nikitin

If the alpha effect plays a role in the generation of the Sun's magnetic field, the field should show evidence of magnetic helicity of opposite signs at large and small length scales. Measuring this faces two challenges: (i) in weak-field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-30 Axel Brandenburg

Due to their topological charge, or chirality, the Weyl cones present in topological semimetals are considered robust against arbitrary perturbations. One well-understood exception to this robustness is the pairwise creation or annihilation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Viktor Könye , Adrien Bouhon , Ion Cosma Fulga , Robert-Jan Slager , Jeroen van den Brink , Jorge I. Facio

It is shown that Weyl spinors in 4D Minkowski space are composed of primary fields of half-integer conformal weights. This yields representations of fermionic 2-point functions in terms of correlators of primary fields with a factorized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Rainer Dick

Solitons formed through the one-dimensional mass-kink mechanism on the edges of two-dimensional systems with non-trivial topology play an important role in the emergence of higher-order (HO) topological phases. In this connection, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Yi-Chun Hung , Baokai Wang , Chen-Hsuan Hsu , Arun Bansil , Hsin Lin