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Saliency detection is one of the most challenging problems in image analysis and computer vision. Many approaches propose different architectures based on the psychological and biological properties of the human visual attention system.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Fateme Mostafaie , Zahra Nabizadeh , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi

In this work, we aim to predict human eye fixation with view-free scenes based on an end-to-end deep learning architecture. Although Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have made substantial improvement on human attention prediction, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-26 Wenguan Wang , Jianbing Shen

The current article shows how concepts from the areas of random walks, Markov chains, complex networks and image analysis can be naturally combined in order to provide a unified and biologically plausible model relating saliency and visual…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-07-04 Luciano da Fontoura Costa

Saliency methods can make deep neural network predictions more interpretable by identifying a set of critical features in an input sample, such as pixels that contribute most strongly to a prediction made by an image classifier.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Yang Lu , Wenbo Guo , Xinyu Xing , William Stafford Noble

A deep feature based saliency model (DeepFeat) is developed to leverage the understanding of the prediction of human fixations. Traditional saliency models often predict the human visual attention relying on few level image cues. Although…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-11 Ali Mahdi , Jun Qin

Over the past decade, many computational saliency prediction models have been proposed for 2D images and videos. Considering that the human visual system has evolved in a natural 3D environment, it is only natural to want to design visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Amin Banitalebi-Dehkordi , Mahsa T. Pourazad , Panos Nasiopoulos

Existing saliency-guided training approaches improve model generalization by incorporating a loss term that compares the model's class activation map (CAM) for a sample's true-class ({\it i.e.}, correct-label class) against a human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Jacob Piland , Chris Sweet , Adam Czajka

In unconstrained scenarios, face recognition and person re-identification are subject to distortions such as motion blur, atmospheric turbulence, or upsampling artifacts. To improve robustness in these scenarios, we propose a methodology…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Wes Robbins , Gabriel Bertocco , Terrance E. Boult

Gaze estimation involves predicting where the person is looking at within an image or video. Technically, the gaze information can be inferred from two different magnification levels: face orientation and eye orientation. The inference is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Ashesh , Chu-Song Chen , Hsuan-Tien Lin

To predict the most salient regions of complex natural scenes, saliency models commonly compute several feature maps (contrast, orientation, motion...) and linearly combine them into a master saliency map. Since feature maps have different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-03 Antoine Coutrot , Nathalie Guyader

Understanding human visual attention and saliency is an integral part of vision research. In this context, there is an ever-present need for fresh and diverse benchmark datasets, particularly for insight into special use cases like crowded…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Memoona Tahira , Sobas Mehboob , Anis U. Rahman , Omar Arif

Bottom-up and top-down, as well as low-level and high-level factors influence where we fixate when viewing natural scenes. However, the importance of each of these factors and how they interact remains a matter of debate. Here, we…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-05-18 Heiko H. Schütt , Lars O. M. Rothkegel , Hans A. Trukenbrod , Ralf Engbert , Felix A. Wichmann

Animals often forage via Levy walks stochastic trajectories with heavy tailed step lengths optimized for sparse resource environments. We show that human visual gaze follows similar dynamics when scanning images. While traditional models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Tejaswi V. Panchagnula

In this technical report, we present our publicly downloadable implementation of the SALICON saliency model. At the time of this writing, SALICON is one of the top performing saliency models on the MIT 300 fixation prediction dataset which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-02 Christopher Thomas

Have you ever taken a picture only to find out that an unimportant background object ended up being overly salient? Or one of those team sports photos where your favorite player blends with the rest? Wouldn't it be nice if you could tweak…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-18 Roey Mechrez , Eli Shechtman , Lihi Zelnik-Manor

A number of psychological and physiological evidences suggest that early visual attention works in a coarse-to-fine way, which lays a basis for the reverse hierarchy theory (RHT). This theory states that attention propagates from the top…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Tianlin Shi , Liang Ming , Xiaolin Hu

Saliency computation models aim to imitate the attention mechanism in the human visual system. The application of deep neural networks for saliency prediction has led to a drastic improvement over the last few years. However, deep models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Saman Zabihi , Hamed Rezazadegan Tavakoli , Ali Borji

To bridge the gap between humans and machines in image understanding and describing, we need further insight into how people describe a perceived scene. In this paper, we study the agreement between bottom-up saliency-based visual attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-07 Hamed R. Tavakoli , Rakshith Shetty , Ali Borji , Jorma Laaksonen

Saliency prediction can be of great benefit for 360-degree image/video applications, including compression, streaming , rendering and viewpoint guidance. It is therefore quite natural to adapt the 2D saliency prediction methods for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-24 Ibrahim Djemai , Sid Fezza , Wassim Hamidouche , Olivier Deforges

Data augmentation is a key element for training accurate models by reducing overfitting and improving generalization. For image classification, the most popular data augmentation techniques range from simple photometric and geometrical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Avery Ma , Nikita Dvornik , Ran Zhang , Leila Pishdad , Konstantinos G. Derpanis , Afsaneh Fazly