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We propose a new mechanism for the generation of zonal flows in magnetically confined plasmas, complementing previous theories based on a modulational instability. We derive a new conservation law that operates in the regime of weakly…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-15 Alexander M. Balk , Peter B. Weichman

The dynamics of magnetic field decay with Hall drift is investigated. Assuming that axisymmetric magnetic fields are located in a spherical crust with uniform conductivity and electron number density, long-term evolution is calculated up to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yasufumi Kojima , Shota Kisaka

We calculate axisymmetric oscillations of rotating neutron stars composed of the surface fluid ocean, solid crust, and fluid core, taking account of a dipole magnetic field as strong as $B_S\sim 10^{15}$G at the surface. The adiabatic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Umin Lee

Magnetic reconnection can power spectacular high-energy astrophysical phenomena by producing non-thermal energy distributions in highly magnetized regions around compact objects. By means of two-dimensional fully kinetic particle-in-cell…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Sebastiaan Selvi , Oliver Porth , Bart Ripperda , Fabio Bacchini , Lorenzo Sironi , Rony Keppens

The centroid oscillation of an offset laser pulse propagating in a preformed plasma channel is investigated through theoretical analysis and three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. For non-relativistic laser pulses, the mode leakage…

Plasmon and polariton modes are derived for an ideal semi-infinite (half-space) plasma and an ideal plasma slab by using a general, unifying procedure, based on equations of motion, Maxwell's equations and suitable boundary conditions.…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Apostol , G. Vaman

A new look at the structure of the electron diffusion region in collisionless magnetic reconnection is presented. The research is based on a particle-in-cell simulation of asymmetric magnetic reconnection, which include a temperature…

Alpha channeling uses waves to extract hot ash from a fusion plasma, while transferring energy from the ash to the wave. Intriguingly, it has been proposed that the extraction of this charged ash could create a radial electric field,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Ian E. Ochs , Nathaniel J. Fisch

Nonreciprocal transport of electromagnetic waves within magnetized plasma is a powerful building block towards understanding and exploiting the properties of more general topological systems. Much recent attention has been paid to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Feng Li , Robert J. Davis , Sara M. Kandil , Daniel F. Sievenpiper

The dynamics of electron-plasma waves are described at arbitrary collisionality by considering the full Coulomb collision operator. The description is based on a Hermite-Laguerre decomposition of the velocity dependence of the electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-24 R. Jorge , P. Ricci , S. Brunner , S. Gamba , V. Konovets , N. F. Loureiro , L. M. Perrone , N. Teixeira

Magnetosonic waves are intensively studied due to their importance in space plasmas and also in fusion plasmas where they are used in particle acceleration and heating experiments. In the present paper we investigate the magnetosonic waves…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. A. Boldyrev

We experimentally study linear and nonlinear waves on the surface of a fluid covered by an elastic sheet where both tension and flexural waves take place. An optical method is used to obtain the full space-time wave field, and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Luc Deike , Jean-Claude Bacri , Eric Falcon

Understanding particle drifts in a non-symmetric magnetic field is of primary interest in designing optimized stellarators to minimize the neoclassical radial loss of particles. Quasisymmetry and omnigeneity, two distinct properties…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 E. Elbarmi , W. Sengupta , H. Weitzner

Rotational Fresnel drag - or orbital Faraday rotation - in a rotating magnetised plasma is uncovered and studied analytically for Trivelpiece-Gould and Whistler-Helicon waves carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM). Plasma rotation is shown…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Jean-Marcel Rax , Renaud Gueroult

We investigate the axisymmetric magnetosphere of an aligned rotating magnetic dipole surrounded by an ideal force-free plasma. We concentrate on the magnetic field structure around the point of intersection of the separatrix between the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dmitri A. Uzdensky

The diffusions and anomalous diffusions of charged particles in the plateau regime of toroidal plasma with a Maxwellian velocity distribution are studied. The transport theory of plasma is discussed under the toroidal coordinate system and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Wang Hong , Du Jiulin

Particle acceleration in the magnetic reconnection of electron-positron plasmas is studied by using a particle-in-cell simulation. It is found that a significantly large number of nonthermal particles are generated by the inductive electric…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-03-03 S. Zenitani , M. Hoshino

Laser-generated plasma gratings are dynamic optical elements for the manipulation of coherent light at high intensities, beyond the damage threshold of solid-stated based materials. Their formation, evolution and final collapse require a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 H. Peng , C. Riconda , M. Grech , J. -Q. Su , S. Weber

Low-frequency mangnetosonic pulses in a two-ion-species plasma are studied theoretically and by simulation with a one-dimensional electromagnetic simulation code based on a three-fluid model, with particular attention to the dynamics of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mieko Toida , Daiju Dogen , Yukiharu Ohsawa

Magnetized oblique shocks are of interest in various plasmas, including in astrophysical systems, magneto-inertial confinement fusion experiments, and in aerospace applications. Through experiments on the COBRA pulsed power facility…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 R. Datta , E. Neill , E. Freeman , E. S. Lavine , S. Chowdhry , L. Horan , W. M. Potter , D. A. Hammer , B. R. Kusse , J. D. Hare