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We theoretically study the active motion of self-diffusiophoretic Janus particles (JPs) using the Onsager-Casimir reciprocal relations. The linear and angular velocity of a single JP are shown to respectively result from a coupling of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Jérôme Burelbach , Holger Stark

Physics of the plasma rotation driven by biasing in linear traps is analyzed for two limiting cases. The first, relevant for traps with decent plasma parameters, considers the line-tying effects to be responsible for the drive as well as…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Alexei D. Beklemishev

Nonreciprocal transport in uniform systems has attracted great research interest recently and the existing theories mainly focus on the diffusive regime. In this study, we uncover a novel scenario for nonreciprocal charge transport in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Minhao Zou , Hao Geng , Rong Ma , Wei Chen , Li Sheng , Dingyu Xing

In this work, a systematic study, examining the propagation of periodic and solitary wave along the magnetic field in a cold collision-free plasma, is presented. Employing the quasi-neutral approximation and the conservation of momentum…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-10-28 G. Abbas , P. G. Kevrekidis , J. E. Allen , V. Koukouloyannis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , N. Karachalios

Oblique propagation and head-on collisions of solitary structures is studied in a dense magnetized plasma comprised of relativistic ultra-cold electrons and positrons and positive dynamic ions using conventional extended multi-scales…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

During magnetically dominated relativistic reconnection, inflowing plasma depletes the initial relativistic pressure at the x-line and collisionless plasma heating inside the diffusion region is insufficient to overcome this loss. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Yi-Hsin Liu , Shan-Chang Lin , Michael Hesse , Fan Guo , Xiaocan Li , Haocheng Zhang , Sarah Peery

The kinetic theory of the microinstabilities of a cylindrical plasma, produced by the cylindrical azimuthally symmetric (azimuthal mode number $m_{0}=0$) helicon wave, is developed. This theory is based on the derived linear integral…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 V. V. Mikhailenko , Hae June Lee , V. S. Mikhailenko , M. O. Azarenkov

Anisotropic, non-thermal, and multi-temperature distributed particle momenta are commonly observed in collisionless space plasmas, such as the solar wind. Using Liouville's theorem, we argue that anisotropic compression or expansion of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Torsten Enßlin , Christoph Pfrommer

We simulate magnetic reconnection in electron-positron (pair) plasma using a collisionless two-fluid model with isotropic pressure. In this model the resistive, Hall, and electrokinetic pressure terms are absent from the curl of Ohm's law,…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-12-03 E. A. Johnson , J. A. Rossmanith

Axial charge in a QCD plasma is P- and CP-odd. We propose and study P- and CP-odd observables in photon and di-lepton emissions from an axially charged QCD plasma, which may provide possible experimental evidences of axial charge…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-01-01 Kiminad A. Mamo , Ho-Ung Yee

The physical mechanism responsible for driving accretion flows in astrophysical accretion disks is commonly thought to be related to the development of plasma instabilities and turbulence. A key question is therefore the determination of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 C. Cremaschini , J. C. Miller , M. Tessarotto

Based on the set of nonlinear coupling equations describing the interaction of the high-frequency field, the self-generated magnetic field and the ion-acoustic field, the dispersion relation for the circular magnetic field is obtained. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-31 X. L. Liu , X. Q. Li

A self-consistent model is developed to explain the anomalously large enrichment of nickel isotopes observed in ablation plumes from ultrafast laser irradiation of solid surfaces. The model is based on the spontaneous creation of a magnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Peter P. Pronko , Paul A. Van Rompay

Recent experiments have shown the transfer of orbital angular momentum (OAM) from a non-resonant laser onto an exciton-polariton condensate, despite earlier views that the phase information of such a laser should be lost during the process…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Huawen Xu , Kevin Dini , Xingran Xu , Rimi Banerjee , Subhaskar Mandal , Timothy C. H. Liew

Plasma-boundaries floating in an ionized gas are usually negatively charged. They accumulate electrons more efficiently than ions which leads to the formation of a quasi-stationary electron film at the boundaries. We propose, in a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-24 Franz X. Bronold , H. Deutsch , H. Fehske

High-amplitude, chaotic/turbulent electromagnetic fluctuations are ubiquitous in high-energy-density laboratory and astrophysical plasmas, where they can be excited by various kinetic-streaming and/or anisotropy-driven instabilities, such…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Brett D. Keenan , Alexander L. Ford , Mikhail V. Medvedev

We theoretically consider the phenomenon of field-free long-lasting orientation of symmetric-top molecules ionized by two-color laser pulses. The anisotropic ionization produces a significant long-lasting orientation of the surviving…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Long Xu , Ilia Tutunnikov , Yehiam Prior , Ilya Sh. Averbukh

In this paper, we establish nonlinear Landau damping below survival threshold for collisionless charged particles following the meanfield Vlasov theory near general radial equilibria. In absence of collisions, the long-range Coulomb pair…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-30 Toan T. Nguyen

In magnetized plasmas gravitational and electromagnetic waves may interact coherently and exchange energy between themselves and with plasma flows. We derive the wave interaction equations for these processes in the case of waves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Servin , Gert Brodin

In plasma physics, collisionless charged particles are transported following the dynamics of a meanfield Vlasov equation with a self-consistent electric field generated by the charge density. Due to the long range interaction between…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-22 Toan T. Nguyen