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Geometric inhomogeneous random graphs (GIRGs) are a model for scale-free networks with underlying geometry. We study bootstrap percolation on these graphs, which is a process modelling the spread of an infection of vertices starting within…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-02 Christoph Koch , Johannes Lengler

Consider the random graph $G({\mathcal P}_{n},r)$ whose vertex set ${\mathcal P}_{n}$ is a Poisson point process of intensity $n$ on $(- \frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2}]^d$, $d \geq 2$. Any two vertices $X_i,X_j \in {\mathcal P}_{n}$ are connected…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-20 Srikanth K. Iyer

Majority bootstrap percolation is a model of infection spreading in networks. Starting with a set of initially infected vertices, new vertices become infected once half of their neighbours are infected. Balogh, Bollob\'{a}s and Morris…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-10 Maurício Collares , Joshua Erde , Anna Geisler , Mihyun Kang

The bootstrap percolation (or threshold model) is a dynamic process modelling the propagation of an epidemic on a graph, where inactive vertices become active if their number of active neighbours reach some threshold. We study an…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-01-19 Alberto Guggiola , Guilhem Semerjian

We study graph bootstrap percolation on the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graph ${\mathcal G}_{n,p}$. For all $r \ge 5$, we locate the sharp $K_r$-percolation threshold $p_c \sim (\gamma n)^{-1/\lambda}$, solving a problem of Balogh, Bollob\'as…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-11 Zsolt Bartha , Brett Kolesnik , Gal Kronenberg , Yuval Peled

There has been growing interest in studies of general random intersection graphs. In this paper, we consider a general random intersection graph $\mathbb{G}(n,\overrightarrow{a}, \overrightarrow{K_n},P_n)$ defined on a set $\mathcal{V}_n$…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-08-18 Jun Zhao

Bootstrap percolation has been used effectively to model phenomena as diverse as emergence of magnetism in materials, spread of infection, diffusion of software viruses in computer networks, adoption of new technologies, and emergence of…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-18 Milan Bradonjić , Iraj Saniee

We consider first passage percolation on sparse random graphs with prescribed degree distributions and general independent and identically distributed edge weights assumed to have a density. Assuming that the degree distribution satisfies a…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-26 Shankar Bhamidi , Remco van der Hofstad , Gerard Hooghiemstra

Random $s$-intersection graphs have recently received much interest in a wide range of application areas. Broadly speaking, a random $s$-intersection graph is constructed by first assigning each vertex a set of items in some random manner,…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-19 Jun Zhao , Osman Yağan , Virgil Gligor

In r-neighbour bootstrap percolation on the vertex set of a graph G, vertices are initially infected independently with some probability p. At each time step, the infected set expands by infecting all uninfected vertices that have at least…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-11-01 Béla Bollobás , Cecilia Holmgren , Paul Smith , Andrew J. Uzzell

Random intersection graphs have received much attention recently and been used in a wide range of applications ranging from key predistribution in wireless sensor networks to modeling social networks. For these graphs, each node is equipped…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Jun Zhao , Osman Yagan , Virgil Gligor

Let $G=G_{n,k}$ denote the graph formed by placing points in a square of area $n$ according to a Poisson process of density 1 and joining each point to its $k$ nearest neighbours. Balister, Bollob\'as, Sarkar and Walters proved that if…

概率论 · 数学 2011-01-14 Mark Walters

In graph bootstrap percolation, edges of an Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graph ${\mathcal G}_{n,p}$ are initially active. Activation spreads to other edges of the complete graph $K_n$ by an iterative process governed by a fixed graph $H$,…

In this short note, we prove the conjecture of Benjamini, Shinkar, and Tsur on the acquaintance time $AC(G)$ of a random graph $G \in G(n,p)$. It is shown that asymptotically almost surely $AC(G) = O(\log n / p)$ for $G \in G(n,p)$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-12 W. Kinnersley , D. Mitsche , P. Pralat

We consider the following activation process in undirected graphs: a vertex is active either if it belongs to a set of initially activated vertices or if at some point it has at least $r$ active neighbors. A \emph{contagious set} is a set…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-05 Uriel Feige , Michael Krivelevich , Daniel Reichman

The concept of generalized $k$-connectivity $\kappa_{k}(G)$ of a graph $G$ was introduced by Chartrand et al. in recent years. In our early paper, extremal theory for this graph parameter was started. We determined the minimal number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-06-23 Shasha Li , Xueliang Li , Yongtang Shi

We propose inhomogeneous random K-out graphs $\mathbb{H}(n; \pmb{\mu}, \pmb{K}_n)$, where each of the $n$ nodes is assigned to one of $r$ classes independently with a probability distribution $\pmb{\mu} = \{\mu_1, \ldots, \mu_r\}$. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-04 Rashad Eletreby , Osman Yağan

In this paper we investigate the critical probability $p_c(Q_n,r)$ for bootstrap percolation with the infection threshold $r$ on the $n$-dimensional hypercube $Q_n$ with vertex set $V(Q_n)=\{0,1\}^n$ and edges connecting the pairs at…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-18 Fengxing Zhu

The topic is the average order $A(G)$ of a connected induced subgraph of a graph $G$. This generalizes, to graphs in general, the average order of a subtree of a tree. In 1984, Jamison proved that the average order, over all trees of order…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-27 Andrew Vince

We study a problem on edge percolation on product graphs $G\times K_2$. Here $G$ is any finite graph and $K_2$ consists of two vertices $\{0,1\}$ connected by an edge. Every edge in $G\times K_2$ is present with probability $p$ independent…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-11-30 Svante Linusson