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Monolayers of semiconducting van der Waals solids, such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), acquire significant electric polarization normal to the layers when placed on a substrate or in a heterogeneous stack. This causes linear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Y. B. Lyanda-Geller , Songci Li , A. V. Andreev

We study the Kondo effect induced by a topological soliton in a one-dimensional Dirac system with the sign-changing mass term. The soliton hosts a localized zero mode whose spatially extended wavefunction leads to a momentum-dependent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Ryosuke Yoshii , Rio Oto

One of the daunting challenges in optical physics is to accurately control the flow of light at the subwavelength scale, by patterning the optical medium one can design anisotropic media. The light transport can also be significantly…

Electromagnetic wave coupling between photonic systems relies on the evanescent field typically confined within a single wavelength. Extending evanescent coupling distance requires low refractive index contrast and perfect momentum matching…

光学 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Ridong Jia , Yi Ji Tan , Nikhil Navaratna , Abhishek Kumar , Ranjan Singh

When waves scatter multiple times in 3D random media, a disorder driven phase transition from diffusion to localization may occur [Anderson 1958 Phys. Rev. 109 1492-505; Abrahams et al 1979 Phys. Rev. Lett. 42 673-6]. In "The question of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Tilo Sperling , Lukas Schertel , Mirco Ackermann , Geoffroy J. Aubry , Christof M. Aegerter , Georg Maret

Unprecedented atomic-scale measurement resolution has recently been demonstrated in single-shot optical localization metrology based on deep-learning analyses of diffraction patterns of topologically structured light scattered from objects.…

Optomechanical arrays are a promising future platform for studies of transport, many-body dynamics, quantum control and topological effects in systems of coupled photon and phonon modes. We introduce disordered optomechanical arrays,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Thales Figueiredo Roque , Vittorio Peano , Oleg M. Yevtushenko , Florian Marquardt

Among the remarkable scattering properties of correlated disordered materials, the origin of pseudo-gaps and the formation of localized states are some of the most puzzling features. Fundamental differences between scalar and vector waves…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-10-26 R. Monsarrat , R. Pierrat , A. Tourin , A. Goetschy

How far a particle moves along the optical axis in a holographic optical trap is not simply dictated by the programmed motion of the trap, but rather depends on an interplay of the trap's changing shape and the particle's material…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Michael J. O'Brien , David G. Grier

We demonstrate that a weak disorder in atomic positions introduces spatially localized optical modes in a dense three-dimensional ensemble of immobile two-level atoms arranged in a diamond lattice and coupled by the electromagnetic field.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-10-21 S. E. Skipetrov

The optical properties of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides are dominated by tightly-bound excitons. They form at distinct valleys in reciprocal space, and can interact via the valley-exchange coupling, modifying their dispersion…

While Anderson is a single-particle wave effect, guaranteeing a single excitation in the system can be challenging. We here tackle this limitation in the context of light localization in three dimensions in disordered cold atom clouds, in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Noel Araujo Moreira , Robin Kaiser , Romain Bachelard

We experimentally study the effect of near field coupling on the transmission of light in terahertz metasurfaces, possessing slightly distinctive SRR resonances. Our results show that the interplay between the strengths of electric and…

We report on the transition between an Anderson localized regime and a conductive regime in a 1D scattering system with correlated disorder. We show experimentally that when long-range correlations, in the form of a power-law spectral…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Wonjun Choi , Cheng Yin , Ian R. Hooper , William L. Barnes , Jacopo Bertolotti

Experimental evidence demonstrating that anomalous localization of waves can be induced in a controllable manner is reported. A microwave waveguide with dielectric slabs randomly placed is used to confirm the presence of anomalous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-12-08 A. A. Fernández-Marín , J. A. Méndez-Bermúdez , J. Carbonell , F. Cervera , J. Sánchez-Dehesa , V. A. Gopar

We consider a 2d dipolar system, $d=2$, with the generalized dipole-dipole interaction $\sim r^{-a}$, and the power $a$ controlled experimentally in trapped-ion or Rydberg-atom systems via their interaction with cavity modes. We focus on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Xiaolong Deng , Alexander L. Burin , Ivan M. Khaymovich

We present a detailed discussion of scalar wave propagation and light intensity transport in three dimensional random dielectric media with optical gain. The intrinsic length and time scales of such amplifying systems are studied and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-28 R. Frank , A. Lubatsch

Type-II Dirac/Weyl points, although impermissible in particle physics due to Lorentz covariance, were uncovered in condensed matter physics, driven by fundamental interest and intriguing applications of topological materials. Recently,…

光学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Hua Zhong , Shiqi Xia , Yongdong Li , Yiqi Zhang , Daohong Song , Chunliang Liu , Zhigang Chen

We study the dependence on the spatial dimensionality of different quantities relevant in the description of the Anderson transition by combining numerical calculations in a $3 \leq d \leq 6$ disordered tight binding model with theoretical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Antonio M. Garcia-Garcia , Emilio Cuevas

Valleytronics is rapidly emerging as an exciting area of basic and applied research. In two dimensional systems, valley polarisation can dramatically modify physical properties through electron-electron interactions as demonstrated by such…