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Robot autonomy in unknown, GPS-denied, and complex underground environments requires real-time, robust, and accurate onboard pose estimation and mapping for reliable operations. This becomes particularly challenging in perception-degraded…

This study is about the implementation of a reinforcement learning algorithm in the trajectory planning of manipulators. We have a 7-DOF robotic arm to pick and place the randomly placed block at a random target point in an unknown…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Osama Ahmad , Zawar Hussain , Hammad Naeem

We show dynamic locomotion strategies for wheeled quadrupedal robots, which combine the advantages of both walking and driving. The developed optimization framework tightly integrates the additional degrees of freedom introduced by the…

With the rapid development of embodied intelligence, locomotion control of quadruped robots on complex terrains has become a research hotspot. Unlike traditional locomotion control approaches focusing solely on velocity tracking, we pursue…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Xiangyu Miao , Jun Sun , Hang Lai , Xinpeng Di , Jiahang Cao , Yong Yu , Weinan Zhang

As legged robots take on roles in industrial and autonomous construction, collaborative loco-manipulation is crucial for handling large and heavy objects that exceed the capabilities of a single robot. However, ensuring the safety of these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Mohsen Sombolestan , Quan Nguyen

An intelligent robot can be used for applications where a human is at significant risk (like nuclear, space, military), the economics or menial nature of the application result in inefficient use of human workers (service industry,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Rakhmanov Ochilbek , Nzurumike Obianuju , Amina Sani , Rukayya Umar

There has been increasing awareness of the difficulties in reaching and extracting people from mass casualty scenarios, such as those arising from natural disasters. While platforms have been designed to consider reaching casualties and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Elizabeth Peiros , Zih-Yun Chiu , Yuheng Zhi , Nikhil Shinde , Michael C. Yip

It is necessary for a mobile robot to be able to efficiently plan a path from its starting, or current, location to a desired goal location. This is a trivial task when the environment is static. However, the operational environment of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-04-18 Devin Connell , Hung Manh La

Mobile Manipulation (MoMa) systems incorporate the benefits of mobility and dexterity, due to the enlarged space in which they can move and interact with their environment. However, even when equipped with onboard sensors, e.g., an embodied…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Snehal Jauhri , Sophie Lueth , Georgia Chalvatzaki

In recent years, multimodal locomotion capabilities have enabled robots to maneuver in both terrestrial and aerial domains. However, most of these robots are designed only for locomotion, and few possess the manipulation capabilities…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Kazuki Sugihara , Moju Zhao , Takuzumi Nishio , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

Animals use limbs for both locomotion and manipulation. We aim to equip quadruped robots with similar versatility. This work introduces a system that enables quadruped robots to interact with objects using their legs, inspired by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Xialin He , Chengjing Yuan , Wenxuan Zhou , Ruihan Yang , David Held , Xiaolong Wang

We consider the problem of cooperative manipulation by a mobile multi-manipulator system operating in obstacle-cluttered and highly constrained environments under spatio-temporal task specifications. The task requires transporting a grasped…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Mayank Sewlia , Christos K. Verginis , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

This paper explores the design strategies for hybrid pole- or trunk-climbing robots, focusing on methods to inform design decisions and assess metrics such as adaptability and performance. A wheeled-grasping hybrid robot with modular,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Ryan Poon , Ian Hunter

Developing robust vision-guided controllers for quadrupedal robots in complex environments, with various obstacles, dynamical surroundings and uneven terrains, is very challenging. While Reinforcement Learning (RL) provides a promising…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Chieko Sarah Imai , Minghao Zhang , Yuchen Zhang , Marcin Kierebinski , Ruihan Yang , Yuzhe Qin , Xiaolong Wang

Humans possess delicate dynamic balance mechanisms that enable them to maintain stability across diverse terrains and under extreme conditions. However, despite significant advances recently, existing locomotion algorithms for humanoid…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Weiji Xie , Chenjia Bai , Jiyuan Shi , Junkai Yang , Yunfei Ge , Weinan Zhang , Xuelong Li

Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) controllers for quadrupedal locomotion have demonstrated impressive performance on challenging terrains, allowing robots to execute complex skills such as climbing, running, and jumping. However, existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Yinzhao Dong , Ji Ma , Liu Zhao , Wanyue Li , Peng Lu

This paper proposes a new control algorithm for human-robot co-transportation using a robot manipulator equipped with a mobile base and a robotic arm. We integrate the regular Model Predictive Control (MPC) with a novel pose optimization…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Al Jaber Mahmud , Amir Hossain Raj , Duc M. Nguyen , Weizi Li , Xuesu Xiao , Xuan Wang

Soldiers in the field often need to cross negative obstacles, such as rivers or canyons, to reach goals or safety. Military gap crossing involves on-site temporary bridges construction. However, this procedure is conducted with dangerous,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Kevin Murphy , Joao C. V. Soares , Justin K. Yim , Dustin Nottage , Ahmet Soylemezoglu , Joao Ramos

Robotic exploration of underground environments is a particularly challenging problem due to communication, endurance, and traversability constraints which necessitate high degrees of autonomy and agility. These challenges are further…