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Computing at the edge is important in remote settings, however, conventional hardware is not optimized for utilizing deep neural networks. The Google Edge TPU is an emerging hardware accelerator that is cost, power and speed efficient, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Yipeng Sun , Andreas M Kist

The vision of the Internet of Things is to allow currently unconnected physical objects to be connected to the internet. There will be an extremely large number of internet connected devices that will be much more than the number of human…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-08-23 Badraddin Alturki , Stephan Reiff-Marganiec , Charith Perera

The operations used for neural network computation map favorably onto simple analog circuits, which outshine their digital counterparts in terms of compactness and efficiency. Nevertheless, such implementations have been largely supplanted…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Jonathan Binas , Daniel Neil , Giacomo Indiveri , Shih-Chii Liu , Michael Pfeiffer

The majority of IoT devices like smartwatches, smart plugs, HVAC controllers, etc., are powered by hardware with a constrained specification (low memory, clock speed and processor) which is insufficient to accommodate and execute large,…

Mobile devices supporting the "Internet of Things" (IoT), often have limited capabilities in computation, battery energy, and storage space, especially to support resource-intensive applications involving virtual reality (VR), augmented…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Jianyu Wang , Jianli Pan , Flavio Esposito , Prasad Calyam , Zhicheng Yang , Prasant Mohapatra

Due to the limited computational capabilities of edge devices, deep learning inference can be quite expensive. One remedy is to compress and transmit point cloud data over the network for server-side processing. Unfortunately, this approach…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Mateen Ulhaq , Ivan V. Bajić

Deep Learning has demonstrated a significant improvement against traditional machine learning approaches in different domains such as image and speech recognition. Their success on benchmark datasets is transferred to the real-world through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Ahmad Mustapha , Wael Khreich , Wasim Masr

In this paper, we present an OpenCL-based heterogeneous implementation of a computer vision algorithm -- image inpainting-based object removal algorithm -- on mobile devices. To take advantage of the computation power of the mobile…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-03-19 Guohui Wang , Yingen Xiong , Jay Yun , Joseph R. Cavallaro

Monitoring medical data, e.g., Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals, is a common application of Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Compression methods are often applied on the massive amounts of sensor data generated prior to sending it to the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-05 Eli Brosh , Elad Wasserstein , Anat Bremler-Barr

Rapid advances in deep learning have led to paradigm shifts in a number of fields, from medical image analysis to autonomous systems. These advances, however, have resulted in digital neural networks with large computational requirements,…

光学 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Hanyu Zheng , Quan Liu , You Zhou , Ivan I. Kravchenko , Yuankai Huo , Jason Valentine

Efficient and accurate object detection is an important topic in the development of computer vision systems. With the advent of deep learning techniques, the accuracy of object detection has increased significantly. The project aims to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Md Pranto , Omar Faruk

Deep learning has revolutionised many fields, but it is still challenging to transfer its success to small mobile robots with minimal hardware. Specifically, some work has been done to this effect in the RoboCup humanoid football domain,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-04 Sander G. van Dijk , Marcus M. Scheunemann

In the long term, the Internet of Things (IoT) is expected to become an integral part of people's daily lives. In light of this technological advancement, an ever-growing number of objects with limited hardware may become connected to the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Flavia Pisani , Fabiola M. C. de Oliveira , Eduardo S. Gama , Roger Immich , Luiz F. Bittencourt , Edson Borin

Visual impairment impacts more than 2.2 billion people worldwide, and it greatly restricts independent mobility and access. Conventional mobility aids - white canes and ultrasound-based intelligent canes - are inherently limited in the…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2025-08-26 Sunkalp Chandra , Umang Sharma , Devesh Khilnani

Embedded and personal IoT devices are powered by microcontroller units (MCUs), whose extreme resource scarcity is a major obstacle for applications relying on on-device deep learning inference. Orders of magnitude less storage, memory and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Edgar Liberis , Nicholas D. Lane

Internet of Things (IoT) is considered as the enabling platform for a variety of promising applications, such as smart transportation and smart city, where massive devices are interconnected for data collection and processing. These IoT…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Laha Ale , Ning Zhang , Xiaojie Fang , Xianfu Chen , Shaohua Wu , Longzhuang Li

The growing demand of industrial, automotive and service robots presents a challenge to the centralized Cloud Robotics model in terms of privacy, security, latency, bandwidth, and reliability. In this paper, we present a `Fog Robotics'…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Ajay Kumar Tanwani , Nitesh Mor , John Kubiatowicz , Joseph E. Gonzalez , Ken Goldberg

The stringent requirements for low-latency and privacy of the emerging high-stake applications with intelligent devices such as drones and smart vehicles make the cloud computing inapplicable in these scenarios. Instead, edge machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Kai Yang , Tao Jiang , Yuanming Shi , Zhi Ding

With the continuous growth of mobile data and the unprecedented demand for computing power, resource-constrained edge devices cannot effectively meet the requirements of Internet of Things (IoT) applications and Deep Neural Network (DNN)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Guanjin Qu , Huaming Wu

Gun violence is a severe problem in the world, particularly in the United States. Deep learning methods have been studied to detect guns in surveillance video cameras or smart IP cameras and to send a real-time alert to security personals.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Delong Qi , Weijun Tan , Zhifu Liu , Qi Yao , Jingfeng Liu