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Deep Learning (DL) has become a crucial technology for Artificial Intelligence (AI). It is a powerful technique to automatically extract high-level features from complex data which can be exploited for applications such as computer vision,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Gael Kamdem De Teyou

In the current golden age of multimedia, human visualization is no longer the single main target, with the final consumer often being a machine which performs some processing or computer vision tasks. In both cases, deep learning plays a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Abdelrahman Seleem , André F. R. Guarda , Nuno M. M. Rodrigues , Fernando Pereira

Cloud computing has demonstrated itself to be a scalable and cost-efficient solution for many real-world applications. However, its modus operandi is not ideally suited to resource-constrained environments that are characterized by limited…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Yehia Elkhatib , Barry Porter , Heverson B. Ribeiro , Mohamed Faten Zhani , Junaid Qadir , Etienne Riviere

Emerging AI applications such as ChatGPT, graph convolutional networks, and other deep neural networks require massive computational resources for training and inference. Contemporary computing platforms such as CPUs, GPUs, and TPUs are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Febin Sunny , Mahdi Nikdast , Sudeep Pasricha

Deep neural networks have become ubiquitous for applications related to visual recognition and language understanding tasks. However, it is often prohibitive to use typical neural networks on devices like mobile phones or smart watches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-10 Sujith Ravi

This paper describes an optimized single-stage deep convolutional neural network to detect objects in urban environments, using nothing more than point cloud data. This feature enables our method to work regardless the time of the day and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-21 Kazuki Minemura , Hengfui Liau , Abraham Monrroy , Shinpei Kato

A disruptive technology that is influencing not only computing paradigm but every other business is the rise of big data. Internet of Things (IoT) applications are considered to be a major source of big data. Such IoT applications are in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-02-23 Xuezhi Zeng , Saurabh Kumar Garg , Peter Strazdins , Prem Jayaraman , Dimitrios Georgakopoulos , Rajiv Ranjan

IoT devices have limited hardware capabilities and are often deployed in remote areas. Consequently, advanced vision models surpass such devices' processing and storage capabilities, requiring offloading of such tasks to the cloud. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Ali Hojjat , Janek Haberer , Tayyaba Zainab , Olaf Landsiedel

We consider a network of smart sensors for an edge computing application that sample a time-varying signal and send updates to a base station for remote global monitoring. Sensors are equipped with sensing and compute, and can either send…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Luca Ballotta , Giovanni Peserico , Francesco Zanini , Paolo Dini

With the growing demand for Earth observation, it is important to provide reliable real-time remote sensing inference services to meet the low-latency requirements. The Space Computing Power Network (Space-CPN) offers a promising solution…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Zhiyong Yu , Yuning Jiang , Xin Liu , Yuanming Shi , Chunxiao Jiang , Linling Kuang

In recent times, the trend in very large scale integration (VLSI) industry is multi-dimensional, for example, reduction of energy consumption, occupancy of less space, precise result, less power dissipation, faster response. To meet these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Gaurab Bhattacharya

We consider computation offloading for Internet-of-things (IoT) applications in multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) cloud-radio-access-network (C-RAN). Due to the limited battery life and computational capability in the IoT devices…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Chandan Pradhan , Ang Li , Changyang She , Yonghui Li , Branka Vucetic

With the proliferation of smart devices having built-in sensors, Internet connectivity, and programmable computation capability in the era of Internet of things (IoT), tremendous data is being generated at the network edge. Federated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Rui Hu , Yuanxiong Guo , E. Paul. Ratazzi , Yanmin Gong

As the volume of image data grows, data-oriented cloud computing in Internet of Video Things (IoVT) systems encounters latency issues. Task-oriented edge computing addresses this by shifting data analysis to the edge. However, limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Jiaqi Wu , Simin Chen , Zehua Wang , Wei Chen , Zijian Tian , F. Richard Yu , Victor C. M. Leung

Grasp verification is advantageous for autonomous manipulation robots as they provide the feedback required for higher level planning components about successful task completion. However, a major obstacle in doing grasp verification is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Deebul Nair , Amirhossein Pakdaman , Paul G. Plöger

In the next decade, the demands for computing in large scientific experiments are expected to grow tremendously. During the same time period, CPU performance increases will be limited. At the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), these two…

With the increasing use of neural network (NN)-based computer vision applications that process image and video data as input, interest has emerged in video compression technology optimized for computer vision tasks. In fact, given the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Hyomin Choi , Heeji Han , Chris Rosewarne , Fabien Racapé

Computer vision applications in intelligent transportation systems (ITS) and autonomous driving (AD) have gravitated towards deep neural network architectures in recent years. While performance seems to be improving on benchmark datasets,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Talha Azfar , Jinlong Li , Hongkai Yu , Ruey Long Cheu , Yisheng Lv , Ruimin Ke

Machine learning techniques for more efficient video compression and video enhancement have been developed thanks to breakthroughs in deep learning. The new techniques, considered as an advanced form of Artificial Intelligence (AI), bring…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-28 Luka Murn , Marc Gorriz Blanch , Maria Santamaria , Fiona Rivera , Marta Mrak

Power consumption is a critical factor for the deployment of embedded computer vision systems. We explore the use of computational cameras that directly output binary gradient images to reduce the portion of the power consumption allocated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-06 Suren Jayasuriya , Orazio Gallo , Jinwei Gu , Jan Kautz