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相关论文: Privacy and Utility Tradeoff in Approximate Differ…

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Differential privacy (DP) is a widely used notion for reasoning about privacy when publishing aggregate data. In this paper, we observe that certain DP mechanisms are amenable to a posteriori privacy analysis that exploits the fact that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Valentin Hartmann , Vincent Bindschaedler , Alexander Bentkamp , Robert West

We study the optimal design of additive mechanisms for vector-valued queries under $\epsilon$-differential privacy (DP). Given only the sensitivity of a query and a norm-monotone cost function measuring utility loss, we ask which noise…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 James Melbourne , Mario Diaz , Shahab Asoodeh

We introduce derivative sensitivity, an analogue to local sensitivity for continuous functions. We use this notion in an analysis that determines the amount of noise to be added to the result of a database query in order to obtain a certain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-16 Peeter Laud , Alisa Pankova , Martin Pettai

Many commonly used learning algorithms work by iteratively updating an intermediate solution using one or a few data points in each iteration. Analysis of differential privacy for such algorithms often involves ensuring privacy of each step…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Vitaly Feldman , Ilya Mironov , Kunal Talwar , Abhradeep Thakurta

We develop lower bounds for estimation under local privacy constraints---including differential privacy and its relaxations to approximate or R\'{e}nyi differential privacy---by showing an equivalence between private estimation and…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-05-07 John Duchi , Ryan Rogers

Differential privacy comes equipped with multiple analytical tools for the design of private data analyses. One important tool is the so-called "privacy amplification by subsampling" principle, which ensures that a differentially private…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Borja Balle , Gilles Barthe , Marco Gaboardi

We introduce the Poisson Binomial mechanism (PBM), a discrete differential privacy mechanism for distributed mean estimation (DME) with applications to federated learning and analytics. We provide a tight analysis of its privacy guarantees,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Wei-Ning Chen , Ayfer Özgür , Peter Kairouz

Recently, there has been a number of papers relating mechanism design and privacy (e.g., see \cite{MT07,Xia11,CCKMV11,NST12,NOS12,HK12}). All of these papers consider a worst-case setting where there is no probabilistic information about…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Samantha Leung , Edward Lui

This paper develops a framework for differentially private $e$-values under Gaussian differential privacy ($\mu$-GDP). We characterize the canonical noise mechanism, establishing that optimal multiplicative perturbation follows a Gaussian…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-29 Qi Kuang , Bowen Gang , Yin Xia

While pursuing better utility by discovering knowledge from the data, individual's privacy may be compromised during an analysis. To that end, differential privacy has been widely recognized as the state-of-the-art privacy notion. By…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Meisam Mohammady

The framework of approximate differential privacy is considered, and augmented by leveraging the notion of ``the total variation of a (privacy-preserving) mechanism'' (denoted by $\eta$-TV). With this refinement, an exact composition result…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Elena Ghazi , Ibrahim Issa

In this paper we study the implementation challenge in an abstract interdependent values model and an arbitrary objective function. We design a mechanism that allows for approximate optimal implementation of insensitive objective functions…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-14 Kobbi Nissim , Rann Smorodinsky , Moshe Tennenholtz

In this paper, we establish anti-concentration inequalities for additive noise mechanisms which achieve $f$-differential privacy ($f$-DP), a notion of privacy phrased in terms of a tradeoff function $f$ which limits the ability of an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Jordan Awan , Aishwarya Ramasethu

We optimize the trade-off between privacy and utility in the high-privacy regime. We adopt local differential privacy (LDP) and its quantum extension, quantum local differential privacy (QLDP), for privacy protection, and investigate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Yuuya Yoshida

Differential privacy enables organizations to collect accurate aggregates over sensitive data with strong, rigorous guarantees on individuals' privacy. Previous work has found that under differential privacy, computing multiple correlated…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-05-18 Ganzhao Yuan , Yin Yang , Zhenjie Zhang , Zhifeng Hao

Motivated by the increasing deployment of reinforcement learning in the real world, involving a large consumption of personal data, we introduce a differentially private (DP) policy gradient algorithm. We show that, in this setting, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Alexandre Rio , Merwan Barlier , Igor Colin

Prior work on differential privacy analysis of randomized SGD algorithms relies on composition theorems, where the implicit (unrealistic) assumption is that the internal state of the iterative algorithm is revealed to the adversary. As a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-18 Jiayuan Ye , Reza Shokri

We study the optimal sample complexity of a given workload of linear queries under the constraints of differential privacy. The sample complexity of a query answering mechanism under error parameter $\alpha$ is the smallest $n$ such that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-12-12 Assimakis Kattis , Aleksandar Nikolov

We study the problem of differentially private (DP) secure multiplication in distributed computing systems, focusing on regimes where perfect privacy and perfect accuracy cannot be simultaneously achieved. Specifically, N nodes…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Haoyang Hu , Viveck R. Cadambe

We propose a general learning framework for the protection mechanisms that protects privacy via distorting model parameters, which facilitates the trade-off between privacy and utility. The algorithm is applicable to arbitrary privacy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Xiaojin Zhang , Wenjie Li , Kai Chen , Shutao Xia , Qiang Yang