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相关论文: Analytical light scattering methods in molecular a…

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The atomic lensing model has been proposed as a promising method facilitating atom-counting in heterogeneous nanocrystals [KHW van den Bos et. al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 116 (2016) 246101] Here, image simulations will validate the model, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-18 K. H. W. van den Bos , L. Janssens , A. De Backer , P. D. Nellist , S. Van Aert

Scattering often limits the controlled delivery of light in applications such as biomedical imaging, optogenetics, optical trapping, and fiber-optic communication or imaging. Such scattering can be controlled by appropriately shaping the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Alex Turpin , Ivan Vishniakou , Johannes D. Seelig

When introducing a nanoparticle into an optical trap, its mass and shape are not immediately apparent. We combine a charge-based mass measurement with a shape determination method based on light scattering and an analysis of the damping…

Direct detection experiments aim at the detection of dark matter in the form of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) by searching for signals from elastic dark matter nucleus scattering. Additionally, inelastic scattering in which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 G. Arcadi , C. Döring , C. Hasterok , S. Vogl

Light absorption and scattering of plasmonic metal nanoparticles can lead to non-equilibrium charge carriers, intense electromagnetic near-fields, and heat generation, with promising applications in a vast range of fields, from chemical and…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Guillaume Baffou , Ivan Bordacchini , Andrea Baldi , Romain Quidant

Tethered particle motion experiments are versatile single-molecule techniques enabling one to address in vitro the molecular properties of DNA and its interactions with various partners involved in genetic regulations. These techniques…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Manoel Manghi , Nicolas Destainville , Annaël Brunet

When light travels through scattering media, speckles (spatially random distribution of fluctuated intensities) are formed due to the interference of light travelling along different optical paths, preventing the perception of structure,…

光学 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Honglin Liu , Xin Wang , Puxiang Lai , Zhentao Liu , Jianhong Shi , Shensheng Han

We describe a method of white-beam inelastic neutron scattering for improved measurement efficiency. The method consists of matrix inversion and selective extraction. The former is to resolve each incident energy component from the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 K. Tomiyasu , M. Matsuura , H. Kimura , K. Iwasa , K. Ohoyama , T. Yokoo , S. Itoh , E. Kudoh , T. Sato , M. Fujita

In absence of a lens to form an image, incoherent or partially coherent light scattering off an obstructive or reflective object forms a broad intensity distribution in the far field with only feeble spatial features. We show here that…

Motility is an essential factor for an organism's survival and diversification. With the advent of novel single-cell technologies, analytical frameworks and theoretical methods, we can begin to probe the complex lives of microscopic motile…

Advances in intensity-based microscopy techniques have improved our ability to quantify particle motion at microscopic scales, enabling insight into diffusion and collective dynamics. Building on this foundation, we introduce a novel…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Sophie Hermann , Seyed Saman Banarooei , Adam Carter , Carlos A. Silvera Batista , Sophie Marbach

A new approach to precise determination of atomic matrix elements is described whereby measurement of spectral locations of zeros in the Rayleigh scattering cross-section allows frequency-domain extraction of matrix elements in terms of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 M. D. Havey

Light scattering detection in the near field, a rapidly expanding family of scattering techniques, has recently proved to be an appropriate procedure for performing dynamic measurements. Here we report an innovative algorithm, based on the…

A non-destructive optical technique described in this paper is an effective new tool for the investigation of defects in semiconductors. The basic instrument for this technique---a mid-IR-laser microscope---being sensitive to accumulations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-13 O. V. Astafiev , V. P. Kalinushkin , V. A. Yuryev

Scattering methods are widespread used to characterize the structure and constituents of matter on small length scales. This motivates this introductory text on identifying prospective approaches to scattering-based methods for granular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-20 Philip Born , Karsten Holldack

A multispeckle technique for efficiently measuring correctly ensemble-averaged intensity autocorrelation functions of scattered light from non-ergodic and/or non-stationary systems is described. The method employs a CCD camera as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Virgile. Viasnoff , Francois Lequeux , D. J. Pine

In this paper we report a spectrometric approach to dual-energy digital radiography that has been developed and applied to identify specific organic substances and discern small differences in their effective atomic number. An experimental…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2008-10-06 S. V. Naydenov , V. D. Ryzhikov , G. M. Onyshchenko , P. Lecoq , C. Smith

We report a weighing metrology experiment of a single silica microsphere optically trapped and immersed in air. Based on fluctuations about thermal equilibrium, three different mass measurements are investigated, each arising from one of…

Interferometric scattering microscopy has been a very promising technology for highly sensitive label-free imaging of a broad spectrum of biological nanoparticles from proteins to viruses in a high-throughput manner. Although it can reveal…

光学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Celalettin Yurdakul , Haonan Zong , Yeran Bai , Ji-Xin Cheng , M. Selim Unlu

We investigate imaging of the spatial spin distribution of atoms in optical lattices using non-resonant light scattering. We demonstrate how scattering spatially correlated light from the atoms can result in spin state images with enhanced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-30 James Douglas , Keith Burnett