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Deep learning segmentation and fluorescence imaging techniques allow the cellular morphology of living embryos to be constructed spatiotemporally. These development processes involve numerous molecules distributed at the subcellular scale,…

Structural and dynamical fingerprints of evolutionary optimization in biological networks are still unclear. We here analyze the dynamics of genetic regulatory networks responsible for the regulation of cell cycle and cell differentiation…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-06-22 N. Aral , A. Kabakcioglu

We investigate the structural and dynamical properties of the transcriptional regulatory network of the yeast {\it Saccharomyces cerevisiae} and compare it with two unbiased ensembles: one obtained by reshuffling the edges and the other…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-12-08 Murat Tugrul , Alkan Kabakcioglu

Transcription factors (TFs) regulate gene expression through complex and co-operative mechanisms. While many TFs act together, the logic underlying TFs binding and their interactions is not fully understood yet. Most current approaches for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Pietro Demurtas , Ferdinando Zanchetta , Giovanni Perini , Rita Fioresi

Using state-of-the-art techniques combining imaging methods and high-throughput genomic mapping tools leaded to the significant progress in detailing chromosome architecture of various organisms. However, a gap still remains between the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-03-28 V. R. Chechetkin , V. V. Lobzin

Cyclocarbon molecules are critical in understanding the carbon structure formation and the nature of the interaction between carbon atoms. In cyclocarbons, light elements such as H, O and N may interplay with rings to form doped cyclocarbon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Liujia Min , Aigen Li , Xianghong Chen , Yonghui Li

We study theoretically the replication of Kinetoplast DNA consisting of several thousands separate mini-circles found in organisms of the class Kinetoplastida. When the cell is not actively dividing these are topologically connected in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-08-21 Davide Michieletto , Davide Marenduzzo , Matthew S. Turner

The transcriptional regulation of gene expression is orchestrated by complex networks of interacting genes. Increasing evidence indicates that these transcriptional regulatory networks (TRNs) in bacteria have an inherently hierarchical…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2014-05-16 Santhust Kumar , Michele Vendruscolo , Amit Singh , Dhiraj Kumar , Areejit Samal

Transcription regulation typically involves the binding of proteins over long distances on multiple DNA sites that are brought close to each other by the formation of DNA loops. The inherent complexity of the assembly of regulatory…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Leonor Saiz , Jose M. G. Vilar

Existing PLMs generate protein sequences based on a single-condition constraint from a specific modality, struggling to simultaneously satisfy multiple constraints across different modalities. In this work, we introduce CFP-Gen, a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Junbo Yin , Chao Zha , Wenjia He , Chencheng Xu , Xin Gao

Mirtrons are a special type of pre-miRNA which originate from intronic regions and are spliced directly from the transcript instead of being processed by Drosha. The splicing mechanism is better understood for the processing of mRNA for…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2013-01-28 Denise Fagundes-Lima , Gerald Weber

In this paper we study an important global regulation mechanism of transcription of biological cells using specific macro-molecules, 6S RNAs. The functional property of 6S RNAs is of blocking the transcription of RNAs when the environment…

概率论 · 数学 2022-08-22 Vincent Fromion , Philippe Robert , Jana Zaherddine

It is well known that the general transcription factors (GTF) specifically recognize correct TATA boxes, distinguishing them from many others. Employing the principles of determinacy analysis (mathematical theory of rules) we analyzed a…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2012-03-30 Sergey V. Chesnokov , Lina G. Chesnokov , Viktor Wixler

The time required to transcribe genes with long primary transcripts may limit their ability to be expressed in cells with short mitotic cycles, a phenomenon termed intron delay. As such short cycles are a hallmark of the earliest stages of…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2015-03-13 Carlo G. Artieri , Hunter B. Fraser

To establish the relationship between locomotory behavior and dynamics of neural circuits in the nematode C. elegans we combined molecular and theoretical approaches. In particular, we quantitatively analyzed the motion of C. elegans with…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-06-10 Jan Karbowski , Gary Schindelman , Chris J. Cronin , Adeline Seah , Paul W. Sternberg

Understanding the patterns and causes of phenotypic divergence is a central goal in evolutionary biology. Much work has shown that mRNA abundance is highly variable between closely related species. However, the extent and mechanisms of…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2013-12-09 Joel McManus , Gemma May , Pieter Spealman , Alan Shteyman

While coding regions in the genome have a direct interpretation in terms of protein products, significant fractions are non-coding and yet control essential biological functions. Unlike the genetic code, there is no "lookup table" that…

Advances in DNA nanotechnology have stimulated the search for simple motifs that can be used to control the properties of DNA nanostructures. One such motif, which has been used extensively in structures such as polyhedral cages,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-10 John S. Schreck , Thomas E. Ouldridge , Flavio Romano , Ard A. Louis , Jonathan P. K. Doye

Stem cells can precisely and robustly undergo cellular differentiation and lineage commitment, referred to as stemness. However, how the gene network underlying stemness regulation reliably specifies cell fates is not well understood. To…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-04-02 Bin Huang , Mingyang Lu , Madeline Galbraith , Herbert Levine , Jose N. Onuchic , Dongya Jia

Recent genome-wide measurements of binding preferences of ~200 transcription regulators in the vicinity of transcription start sites in yeast, have provided a unique insight into the cis- regulatory code of a eukaryotic genome (Venters et…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2012-04-19 Ariel Afek , David B. Lukatsky
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