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We extend the ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) method based on density functional theory to the nonequilibrium situation where an electronic current is present in the electronic system. The dynamics is treated using the semi-classical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Jing-Tao Lu , Susanne Leitherer , Nick R. Papior , Mads Brandbyge

The understanding of disordered quantum systems is still far from being complete, despite many decades of research on a variety of physical systems. In this review we discuss how Bose-Einstein condensates of ultracold atoms in disordered…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-10-08 Giovanni Modugno

We present a new technique for efficiently transitioning a quantum system from an initial to a final stationary state in less time than is required by an adiabatic (quasi-static) process. Our approach makes use of Nelson's stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Vincent Hardel , Giovanni Manfredi , Paul-Antoine Hervieux , Rémi Goerlich

We review a scheme for the systematic design of quantum control protocols based on shortcuts to adiabaticity in few-level quantum systems. The adiabatic dynamics is accelerated by introducing high-frequency modulations in the control…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Francesco Petiziol , Florian Mintert , Sandro Wimberger

We investigate the photon pumping effect in a topological model consisting of a periodically driven spin-1/2 coupled to a quantum cavity mode out of the adiabatic limit. In the strong-drive adiabatic limit, a quantized frequency conversion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Christina Psaroudaki , Gil Refael

We present quantum electron transport theory that incorporates dynamical effects of motion of atoms on electrode-molecule interfaces in the calculations of the electric current. The theory is based on non-equilibrium Green's functions. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Vincent F. Kershaw , Daniel S. Kosov

As shown in Phys. Rev. A 96, 020101(R) (2017), it is possible to demonstrate that quantum particles do not move along straight lines in free space by increasing the probability of finding the particles within narrow intervals of position…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Holger F. Hofmann

We perform strategic current injection in a small mesoscopic superconductor and control the (non)equilibrium quantum states in an applied homogeneous magnetic field. In doing so, we realize a current-driven splitting of multi-quanta…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. V. Milošević , A. Kanda , S. Hatsumi , F. M. Peeters , Y. Ootuka

The transport properties of a quantum dot coupled to superconducting leads are analyzed. It is shown that the quasiparticle current in the Kondo regime is determined by the non-equilibrium dynamics of subgap states (Andreev states) under an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Levy Yeyati , A. Martin-Rodero , E. Vecino

We propose a new viewpoint on the study of localization transitions in disordered quantum systems, showing how critical properties can be seen also as a geometric transition in the data space generated by the classically encoded…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Carlo Vanoni , Vittorio Vitale

Dephased quantum transport of excitations occurs when energetic fluctuations in a system are sufficient to suppress the built-up of coherent amplitudes. While this has been extensively studied in many different systems, a unified and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Kiran E. Khosla , Ardalan Armin , M. S. Kim

The stability of localization in the presence of interactions remains an open problem, with finite-size effects posing significant challenges to numerical studies. In this work, we investigate the perturbative stability of noninteracting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Jessica Kaijia Jiang , Federica Maria Surace , Olexei I. Motrunich

We review possible mechanisms for energy transfer based on 'rare' or 'non-perturbative' effects, in physical systems that present a many-body localized phenomenology. The main focus is on classical systems, with or without quenched…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-08-02 François Huveneers

A theory is presented of quantum criticality in open (coupled to reservoirs) itinerant electron magnets, with nonequilibrium drive provided by current flow across the system. Both departures from equilibrium at conventional (equilibrium)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Aditi Mitra , So Takei , Yong Baek Kim , A. J. Millis

A consistent theory to describe the correlated dynamics of quantum mechanical itinerant spins and semiclassical local magnetization is given. We consider the itinerant spins as quantum mechanical operators, whereas local moments are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jun-ichiro Kishine , A. S. Ovchinnikov

We propose a method to speed up the quantum adiabatic algorithm using catalysis by many-body delocalization. This is applied to random-field antiferromagnetic Ising spin models. The algorithm is catalyzed in such a way that the evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-06 Chenfeng Cao , Jian Xue , Nic Shannon , Robert Joynt

We discuss the physical meaning and significance of statistical forces on quasi-static probes in first order around detailed balance for driven media. Exploiting the quasi-static energetics and the structure of (McLennan) steady…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Urna Basu , Christian Maes , Karel Netočný

We develop an iterative, numerically exact approach for the treatment of nonequilibrium quantum transport and dissipation problems that avoids the real-time sign problem associated with standard Monte Carlo techniques. The method requires a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Dvira Segal , Andrew J. Millis , David R. Reichman

We report a theoretical study of Anderson localization of nonclassical light with emphasis on the quantum statistical aspects of localized light. We demonstrate, from the variance in mean intensity of localized light, as well as…

光学 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Clinton Thompson , Gautam Vemuri , G. S. Agarwal

Quantum autoencoder is an efficient variational quantum algorithm for quantum data compression. However, previous quantum autoencoders fail to compress and recover high-rank mixed states. In this work, we discuss the fundamental properties…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-07 Chenfeng Cao , Xin Wang
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