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We explore the separability of point sets in the plane by a restricted-orientation convex hull, which is an orientation-dependent, possibly disconnected, and non-convex enclosing shape that generalizes the convex hull. Let $R$ and $B$ be…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Carlos Alegría , David Orden , Carlos Seara , Jorge Urrutia

A fixed-mobile bigraph G is a bipartite graph such that the vertices of one partition set are given with fixed positions in the plane and the mobile vertices of the other part, together with the edges, must be added to the drawing. We…

The problem of finding a point in the intersection of closed sets can be solved by the method of alternating projections and its variants. It was shown in earlier papers that for convex sets, the strategy of using quadratic programming (QP)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-30 C. H. Jeffrey Pang

We present a mathematical and algorithmic scheme for learning the principal geometric elements in an image or 3D object. We build on recent work that convexifies the basic problem of finding a combination of a small number shapes that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-05 Alireza Aghasi , Justin Romberg

We prove lower and upper bounds for the chromatic number of certain hypergraphs defined by geometric regions. This problem has close relations to conflict-free colorings. One of the most interesting type of regions to consider for this…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-05-03 Balázs Keszegh

We derive a closed form description of the convex hull of mixed-integer bilinear covering set with bounds on the integer variables. This convex hull description is determined by considering some orthogonal disjunctive sets defined in a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-05 Hamidur Rahman , Ashutosh Mahajan

We define the problem segment cover as follows. We are given a set of pairs of sub-intervals of the unit interval. The problem asks if there is a choice of a single interval from each pair such that the union of the chosen intervals covers…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Sharareh Alipour , Salman Parsa

We consider the problem of approximating the solution of variational problems subject to the constraint that the admissible functions must be convex. This problem is at the interface between convex analysis, convex optimization, variational…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-19 Adam M. Oberman

A recent series of papers has examined the extension of disjunctive-programming techniques to mixed-integer second-order-cone programming. For example, it has been shown---by several authors using different techniques---that the convex hull…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-25 Sam Burer , Fatma Kilinc-Karzan

In this paper, we consider the problem of approximating a given matrix with a matrix whose eigenvalues lie in some specific region \Omega, within the complex plane. More precisely, we consider three types of regions and their intersections:…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-20 Neelam Choudhary , Nicolas Gillis , Punit Sharma

We consider asymmetric convex intersection testing (ACIT). Let $P \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a set of $n$ points and $\mathcal{H}$ a set of $n$ halfspaces in $d$ dimensions. We denote by $\text{ch}(P)$ the polytope obtained by taking the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Luis Barba , Wolfgang Mulzer

This paper deals with the history of the following problem: "Can an arbitrary rectangle be dissected into 3 non-rectangular congruent regions?" We present a new elementary proof that the answer is indeed no.

A real projective orbifold has a radial end if a neighborhood of the end is foliated by projective geodesics that develop into geodesics ending at a common point. It has a totally geodesic end if the end can be completed to have the totally…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-10-27 Suhyoung Choi

A polyomino is a polygonal region with axis parallel edges and corners of integral coordinates, which may have holes. In this paper, we consider planar tiling and packing problems with polyomino pieces and a polyomino container $P$. We give…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Anders Aamand , Mikkel Abrahamsen , Thomas D. Ahle , Peter M. R. Rasmussen

Let $S$ and $D$ each be a set of orthogonal line segments in the plane. A line segment $s\in S$ \emph{stabs} a line segment $s'\in D$ if $s\cap s'\neq\emptyset$. It is known that the problem of stabbing the line segments in $D$ with the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Sayan Bandyapadhyay , Saeed Mehrabi

Given two points in the plane, a set of obstacles defined by closed curves, and an integer $k$, does there exist a path between the two designated points intersecting at most $k$ of the obstacles? This is a fundamental and well-studied…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Eduard Eiben , Daniel Lokshtanov

Given a graph G and k pairs of vertices (s_1,t_1), ..., (s_k,t_k), the k-Vertex-Disjoint Paths problem asks for pairwise vertex-disjoint paths P_1, ..., P_k such that P_i goes from s_i to t_i. Schrijver [SICOMP'94] proved that the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-04-16 Marek Cygan , Dániel Marx , Marcin Pilipczuk , Michał Pilipczuk

We show a kernel of at most $13k$ vertices for the Planar Feedback Vertex Set problem restricted to planar graphs, i.e., a polynomial-time algorithm that transforms an input instance $(G,k)$ to an equivalent instance with at most $13k$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-10-31 Marthe Bonamy , Lukasz Kowalik

Given two real vector spaces $U$ and $V$, and a symmetric bilinear map $B: U\times U\to V$, let $Q_B$ be its associated quadratic map $Q_B$. The problems we consider are as follows: (i) are there necessary and sufficient conditions,…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Francesco Bullo , Jorge Cortes , Andrew D. Lewis , Sonia Martinez

Given two convex polygons $P$ and $Q$ with $n$ and $m$ edges, the maximum overlap problem is to find a translation of $P$ that maximizes the area of its intersection with $Q$. We give the first randomized algorithm for this problem with…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Timothy M. Chan , Isaac M. Hair