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The performance of a ring of linearly coupled, monostable nonlinear oscillators is optimized towards its goal of acting as energy harvester---through piezoelectric transduction---of mesoscopic fluctuations, which are modeled as…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-03-21 J. I. Pena Rossello , H. S. Wio , R. R. Deza , P. Hanggi

Dynamical systems for kinetic energy harvesting have recently been designed that use nonlinear mechanical resonators and corresponding transducers to create electrical output. Nonlinearities are important for providing a broadband input…

We investigate the effect of piezoelectric (PZT) material on the flutter speed, vibration mode and frequency, and energy harvesting power and efficiency of a flexible flag in various fluids. We develop a fully coupled fluid-solid-electric…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Xiaolin Wang , Silas Alben , Chenyang Li , Yin Lu Young

Conventional heat engines typically require two distinct thermal reservoirs, with their efficiency strictly bounded by the Carnot limit. We present a theoretical design for a phase-change heat engine that utilizes water as the working fluid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Ting Peng

A fully-coupled-fluid-structure-piezoelectric model is presented based on the finite element method that is capable of modeling piezoelectric harvesters in the presence of free-surface flow and floating lightweight harvesters with arbitrary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Erfan Rajabi Khorramdarreh , Mohammad Mostafa Mohammadi , Jafar Ghazanfarian

Electrostatic transducers for vibration energy scavenging have been an object to numerous studies, but are still facing major issues relating to their conditioning circuit. One of the most popular ones uses a charge pump and a flyback…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Dimitri Galayko , Philippe Basset , Ayyaz Mahmood Paracha

We present results from a set of experiments in this pilot study to investigate the causal influence of user activity on various environmental parameters monitored by occupant carried multi-purpose sensors. Hypotheses with respect to each…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Ming Jin , Han Zou , Kevin Weekly , Ruoxi Jia , Alexandre M. Bayen , Costas J. Spanos

A new experimental set-up controlled by computer has been made to measure the pyroelectric charge of ferroelectric materials with a relatively high conductivity at slow rates of temperature variation. It allowed us to obtain the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Noheda , N. Duan , N. Cereceda , J. A. Gonzalo

This study explores the impact of parameter mismatch on the stability of cross-well motion in energy harvesters, using a basin stability metric. Energy harvesters, essential for converting ambient energy into electricity, increasingly…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-18 Tomasz Burzyński , Piotr Brzeski , Przemysław Perlikowski

We study a rain-powered energy-harvesting device inspired by the natural impact of raindrops on leaves. In nature, a raindrop striking a leaf at high speed causes it to deform and vibrate. Inspired by this, our device uses an elastic beam…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Jisoo Yuk , Alicia Leem , Kate Thomas , Sunghwan Jung

In this work, a new methodology for comparing high power performance of different piezoelectric materials is presented. When comparing high power performance of piezoelectric materials of varying compositions and vibration modes, there…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Husain N. Shekhani , Erkan A. Gurdal , Seyit O. Ural , Kenji Uchino

Piezoelectricity of some materials has shown to have many applications, in particular in energy harvesting. Due to the inherent hysteresis in the characteristic of such materials, a number of hysteretic models have been proposed minding the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-28 Pavel Krejci , Giselle Antunes Monteiro

Searching for performant multiferroic materials attracts general research interests in energy science as they have been increasingly exploited as the conversion media among thermal, electric, magnetic and mechanical energies by using their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Chenbo Zhang , Zhuohui Zeng , Zeyuan Zhu , Nobumichi Tamura , Xian Chen

With emerging thin film PIN based optoelectronics devices, a significant research thrust is focused on the passivation of trap states for performance enhancement. Among various methods, capacitance frequency technique (CFT) is often…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Vikas Nandal , Sumanshu Agarwal , Pradeep R. Nair

Wearable electronics are often used for estimating the energy expenditure of the user based on heart rate measurement. While heart rate is a good predictor of calorie consumption at high intensities, it is less precise at low intensity…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-11 Saku Levikari , Antti Immonen , Mikko Kuisma , Heikki Peltonen , Mika Silvennoinen , Heikki Kyrolainen , Pertti Silventoinen

Vibration Energy Harvesting is an emerging technology aimed at turning mechanical energy from vibrations into electricity to power microsystems of the future. Most of present vibration energy harvesters are based on a mass spring structure…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Boisseau , G. Despesse , B. Ahmed Seddik

The ocean contains a substantial amount of energy, and the efficient harvesting of this energy holds significant importance. Drawing inspiration from the biomimicry of octopus tentacles, this study introduces a synergistic mechanism…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Yongxi Wu , Hao Wu

We propose and develop an electrical and mechanical system model of a single-axis linear-motion kinetic energy harvester for impulsive excitation that allows its generated load power to be numerically optimised as a function of design…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Michael N. Struwig , Riaan Wolhuter , Thomas Niesler

Hybrid energy-harvesting systems combining perovskite solar cells (PSCs) with drop-driven triboelectric nanogenerators (D-TENGs) provide continuous power under various weather conditions. However, halide perovskites' vulnerability to…

Aiming to optimize piezoelectric energy harvesting from strongly colored fat-tailed fluctuations, we have recently studied the performance of a monostable inertial device under a noise whose statistics depends on a parameter $q$ (bounded…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 J. I. Peña Rosselló , R. R. Deza , J. I. Deza , H. S. Wio