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Statistical mechanics underlies our understanding of macroscopic quantum systems. It is based on the assumption that out-of-equilibrium systems rapidly approach their equilibrium states, forgetting any information about their microscopic…

Disordered systems theory provides powerful tools to analyze the generic behaviors of highdimensional systems, such as species-rich ecological communities or neural networks. By assuming randomness in their interactions, universality…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-03-20 Juan Giral Martínez

A club structure is defined on the category of simplicial sets. This club generalizes the operad of associative rings by adding "amalgamated" products.

范畴论 · 数学 2010-12-16 Dennis Borisov

We exhibit a family of dynamical systems arising from rational points on elliptic curves in an attempt to mimic the familiar toral automorphisms. At the non-archimedean primes, a continuous map is constructed on the local elliptic curve…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. D'Ambros , G. Everest , R. Miles , T. Ward

A network is said to have the properties of a small world if a suitably defined average distance between any two nodes is proportional to the logarithm of the number of nodes, $N$. In this paper, we present a novel derivation of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Andrew D. Jackson , Subodh P. Patil

A set of points $S$ in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ is called a 2-distance set if the set of pairwise distances between the points has cardinality two. The 2-distance set is called spherical if its points lie on the unit…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-04 Iliyas Noman , Yuan Yao

In this paper we give a concept of multi-dimensional-time dynamical system (MDTDS). Such dynamical system is generated by a finite family of functions $\{f_i\}$. The multi-dimensional-time space is taken as a free group. Using the subgroups…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-11-27 U. A. Rozikov

We present a geometric and dynamical approach to the micro-canonical ensemble of classical Hamiltonian systems. We generalize the arguments in \cite{Rugh} and show that the energy-derivative of a micro-canonical average is itself…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hans Henrik Rugh

Asteroids formed in a dynamically quiescent disk but their orbits became gravitationally stirred enough by Jupiter to lead to high-speed collisions. As a result, many dozen large asteroids have been disrupted by impacts over the age of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. Nesvorny , M. Broz , V. Carruba

For studying the objectivity and the quality of a given form of the Periodic system as a single whole we compare plots of functions presenting properties of elements in pairs of periods. Using mathematical statistics we introduce a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-03-02 N. N. Trunov

Relative equilibria of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian systems with symmetry are critical points of appropriate scalar functions parametrized by the Lie algebra (or its dual) of the symmetry group. Setting aside the structures - symplectic,…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-05-20 Debra Lewis

In this paper we introduce the notion of an idempotent system. This linear algebraic object is motivated by the structure of an association scheme. We focus on a family of idempotent systems, said to be symmetric. A symmetric idempotent…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-05-01 Kazumasa Nomura , Paul Terwilliger

We discuss a series of 8 energy scales, some of which just speculated by ourselves, and fit the logarithms of these energies as a straight line versus a quantity related to the dimensionalities of action terms in a way to be defined in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Holger Bech Nielsen

We investigate from a statistical perspective the arithmetic properties of the dynamics of polynomials of fixed degree and defined over the field of rational numbers. To start with, ordering their affine conjugacy classes by height, we show…

数论 · 数学 2021-12-23 Pierre Le Boudec , Niki Myrto Mavraki

The calculation of the discrete atomistic energy of a crystal near the continuum limit encounters difficulties caused by the geometric discrepancy between the continuum region occupied by the body, and the discrete collection of lattice…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-06 Phoebus Rosakis

We consider the energy spectrum $\Xi_E(N)$ of harmonic maps from the sphere into a closed Riemannian manifold $N$. While a well known conjecture asserts that $\Xi_E(N)$ is discrete whenever $N$ is analytic, for most analytic targets it is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-02 Melanie Rupflin

Semi-algebraic set is a subset of the real space defined by polynomial equations and inequalities. In this paper, we consider the problem of deciding whether two given points in a semi-algebraic set are connected. We restrict to the case…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Cordian Riener , Robin Schabert , Thi Xuan Vu

We present analytically exact results to show that, certain quasi one-dimensional lattices where the building blocks are arranged in a random fashion, can have an absolutely continuous part in the energy spectrum when special correlations…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Biplab Pal , Santanu K. Maiti , Arunava Chakrabarti

The power graph of a group is the graph whose vertex set is the set of non-trivial elements of group, two elements being adjacent if one is a power of the other. We define a new power graph and study on connectivity, diameter and clique…

群论 · 数学 2015-01-14 S. H. Jafari

In complex networks the rich nodes are the subset of nodes with high degree. These well connected nodes tend to dominate the organisation of the network's structure. In non-evolving networks, a reference network has been used to detect if…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-16 R. J. Mondragon , S. Zhou