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In recent years, the research community has shown a lot of interest to panoramic images that offer a 360-degree directional perspective. Multiple data modalities can be fed, and complimentary characteristics can be utilized for more robust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Suresh Guttikonda , Jason Rambach

This paper presents a new approach to boost a single-modality (LiDAR) 3D object detector by teaching it to simulate features and responses that follow a multi-modality (LiDAR-image) detector. The approach needs LiDAR-image data only when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Wu Zheng , Mingxuan Hong , Li Jiang , Chi-Wing Fu

Robust environment perception for autonomous vehicles is a tremendous challenge, which makes a diverse sensor set with e.g. camera, lidar and radar crucial. In the process of understanding the recorded sensor data, 3D semantic segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Hannah Schieber , Fabian Duerr , Torsten Schoen , Jürgen Beyerer

In recent years, the fusion of camera data with LiDAR measurements has emerged as a powerful approach to enhance spatial understanding. This study introduces a novel, hardware-agnostic methodology that generates colourised point clouds from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Pasindu Ranasinghe , Dibyayan Patra , Bikram Banerjee , Simit Raval

Panoptic segmentation, which combines instance and semantic segmentation, has gained a lot of attention in autonomous vehicles, due to its comprehensive representation of the scene. This task can be applied for cameras and LiDAR sensors,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Fardin Ayar , Ehsan Javanmardi , Manabu Tsukada , Mahdi Javanmardi , Mohammad Rahmati

Semantic segmentation of LiDAR data presents considerable challenges, particularly when dealing with diverse sensor types and configurations. However, incorporating semantic information can significantly enhance the accuracy and robustness…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Sven Ochs , Philip Schörner , Marc René Zofka , J. Marius Zöllner

Integrating LiDAR and camera information in the bird's eye view (BEV) representation has demonstrated its effectiveness in 3D object detection. However, because of the fundamental disparity in geometric accuracy between these sensors,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Guowen Zhang , Chenhang He , Liyi Chen , Lei Zhang

LiDAR and camera are two critical sensors for multi-modal 3D semantic segmentation and are supposed to be fused efficiently and robustly to promise safety in various real-world scenarios. However, existing multi-modal methods face two key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Feng Jiang , Chaoping Tu , Gang Zhang , Jun Li , Hanqing Huang , Junyu Lin , Di Feng , Jian Pu

LiDAR point clouds have become the most common data source in autonomous driving. However, due to the sparsity of point clouds, accurate and reliable detection cannot be achieved in specific scenarios. Because of their complementarity with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Leichao Cui , Xiuxian Li , Min Meng , Xiaoyu Mo

Sensing the medical scenario can ensure the safety during the surgical operations. So, in this regard, a monitor platform which can obtain the accurate location information of the surgery room is desperately needed. Compared to 2D camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Ke Wang , Han Song , Jiahui Zhang , Xinran Zhang , Hongen Liao

The ability to accurately detect and localize objects is recognized as being the most important for the perception of self-driving cars. From 2D to 3D object detection, the most difficult is to determine the distance from the ego-vehicle to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Nguyen Anh Minh Mai , Pierre Duthon , Louahdi Khoudour , Alain Crouzil , Sergio A. Velastin

LiDAR and camera, as two different sensors, supply geometric (point clouds) and semantic (RGB images) information of 3D scenes. However, it is still challenging for existing methods to fuse data from the two cross sensors, making them…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Yiyang Shen , Rongwei Yu , Peng Wu , Haoran Xie , Lina Gong , Jing Qin , Mingqiang Wei

Automotive traffic scenes are complex due to the variety of possible scenarios, objects, and weather conditions that need to be handled. In contrast to more constrained environments, such as automated underground trains, automotive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Felix Nobis , Ehsan Shafiei , Phillip Karle , Johannes Betz , Markus Lienkamp

Robust semantic perception for autonomous vehicles relies on effectively combining multiple sensors with complementary strengths and weaknesses. State-of-the-art sensor fusion approaches to semantic perception often treat sensor data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Tim Broedermannn , Christos Sakaridis , Luigi Piccinelli , Wim Abbeloos , Luc Van Gool

Autonomous driving vehicles and robotic systems rely on accurate perception of their surroundings. Scene understanding is one of the crucial components of perception modules. Among all available sensors, LiDARs are one of the essential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Ryan Razani , Ran Cheng , Ehsan Taghavi , Liu Bingbing

This paper presents an algorithm for indoor layout estimation and reconstruction through the fusion of a sequence of captured images and LiDAR data sets. In the proposed system, a movable platform collects both intensity images and 2D LiDAR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Jieyu Li , Robert L Stevenson

The bundle of geometry and appearance in computer vision has proven to be a promising solution for robots across a wide variety of applications. Stereo cameras and RGB-D sensors are widely used to realise fast 3D reconstruction and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Xuanpeng Li , Rachid Belaroussi

3D panoptic segmentation is a challenging perception task that requires both semantic segmentation and instance segmentation. In this task, we notice that images could provide rich texture, color, and discriminative information, which can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Zhiwei Zhang , Zhizhong Zhang , Qian Yu , Ran Yi , Yuan Xie , Lizhuang Ma

Lidar-based sensing drives current autonomous vehicles. Despite rapid progress, current Lidar sensors still lag two decades behind traditional color cameras in terms of resolution and cost. For autonomous driving, this means that large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-15 Tianwei Yin , Xingyi Zhou , Philipp Krähenbühl

With information from multiple input modalities, sensor fusion-based algorithms usually out-perform their single-modality counterparts in robotics. Camera and LIDAR, with complementary semantic and depth information, are the typical choices…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Akio Kodaira , Yiyang Zhou , Pengwei Zang , Wei Zhan , Masayoshi Tomizuka