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We propose a method of controlling two- and three-body interactions in an ultracold Bose gas in any dimension. The method requires us to have two coupled internal single-particle states split in energy such that the upper state is occupied…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-12 D. S. Petrov

In this paper, we present the exact solution to a one-dimensional, two-component, quantum many-body system in which like particles interact with a pair potential $s(s+1)/{\rm sinh}^{2}(r)$, while unlike particles interact with a pair…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Bill Sutherland , Rudolf A. R"omer

The exchange of collective modes has been demonstrated to be a powerful tool for inducing superconductivity and superfluidity in various condensed matter and atomic systems. In this article, we study the mediated interactions of collective…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Santiago Moroni-García , Arturo Camacho-Guardian

How a closed interacting quantum many-body system relaxes and dephases as a function of time is a fundamental question in thermodynamic and statistical physics. In this work, we analyse and observe the persistent temporal fluctuations after…

We study the collective association dynamics of a cold Fermi gas of $2N$ atoms in $M$ atomic modes into a single molecular bosonic mode. The many-body fermionic problem for $2^M$ amplitudes is effectively reduced to a dynamical system of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 I. Tikhonenkov , A. Vardi

We propose a scheme to realize two-parameter estimation via a Bose-Einstein condensates confined in a symmetric triple-well potential. The three-mode NOON state is prepared adiabatically as the initial state. The two parameters to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Fei Yao , Yi-Mu Du , Haijun Xing , Libin Fu

Recent developments of experimental techniques in the field of ultra-cold gases open a path to study the crossover from 'few' to 'many' on the quantum level. In this case, accurate description of inter-particle correlations is very…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Marcin Płodzień , Dariusz Wiater , Andrzej Chrostowski , Tomasz Sowiński

Dynamical properties of a few ultra-cold fermions confined in a double-well potential is studied. We show that the dynamics, which is governed by single-particle tunnelings for vanishing interactions, is completely different for strong…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Tomasz Sowiński , Mariusz Gajda , Kazimierz Rzążewski

Multiconfigurational Hartree-Fock theory is presented and implemented in an investigation of the fragmentation of a Bose-Einstein condensate made of identical bosonic atoms in a double well potential at zero temperature. The approach builds…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-10-16 D. Masiello , S. B. McKagan , W. P. Reinhardt

For a system of $N$ bosons in one space dimension with two-body $\delta$-interactions the Hamiltonian can be defined in terms of the usual closed semi-bounded quadratic form. We approximate this Hamiltonian in norm resolvent sense by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Marcel Griesemer , Michael Hofacker , Ulrich Linden

We study the crossover of a finite one-dimensional (1D) bosonic ensemble from weak to strong interactions in harmonic traps and multi-well potentials. Although these systems are very common in experimental setups and have been studied…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ioannis Brouzos , Fotios K. Diakonos , Peter Schmelcher

Precision control of a quantum system requires accurate determination of the effective system Hamiltonian. We develop a method for estimating the Hamiltonian parameters for some unknown two-state system and providing uncertainty bounds on…

A Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian, modeling cold bosons in an optical lattice, is used to simulate the dynamics of interacting open quantum systems as subsystems a larger closed system, avoiding complications like the introduction of baths,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-24 K. Rapedius

We develop an analytical many-body wave function to accurately describe the crossover of a one-dimensional bosonic system from weak to strong interactions in a harmonic trap. The explicit wave function, which is based on the exact two-body…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ioannis Brouzos , Peter Schmelcher

Successive quantum transitions in an intermediate regime are shown to exist between the superfluid and Mott insulating states for interacting bosonic atoms in one dimension with a trapping potential. These transitions, which are caused by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Shijie Hu , Yuchuan Wen , Xiaoqun Wang , Yue Yu

Collective bosonic excitations are a fascinating aspect of broken-symmetry correlated phases. A wealth of such phases emerged in tailored moir\'e heterostructures, where, in addition, new direct knobs of control exist. Our work explores how…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Gal Shavit , Gil Refael

We consider the amplification of bosonic interactions through parametric control that implements squeezing along orthogonal quadratures. We show that bosonic interactions described by certain classes of quadratic and quartic Hamiltonians…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Ankit Tiwari , Cecilia Cormick , Christian Arenz

An analysis of the quantum breathing behavior of few-particle Coulomb systems in one- and two-dimensional harmonic traps is presented. We report the existence of \emph{two independent breathing modes} and present exact numerical results for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 S. Bauch , K. Balzer , C. Henning , M. Bonitz

In an ideal quantum measurement, the wave function of a quantum system collapses to an eigenstate of the measured observable, and the corresponding eigenvalue determines the measurement outcome. If the observable commutes with the system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-13 Dayou Yang , Andrey Grankin , Lukas M. Sieberer , Denis V. Vasilyev , Peter Zoller

We study the dynamics of entanglement and atomic populations of ultracold dipolar bosons in an aligned three-well potential described by an extended Bose-Hubbard model. We focus on a sufficiently strong interacting regime where the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Karin Wittmann W , Leandro H. Ymai , Bruno H. C. Barros , Jon Links , Angela Foerster