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Using the Husimi function, we investigate the phase space signatures of the excited state quantum phase transitions (ESQPTs) in the Lipkin and coupled top models. We show that the time evolution of the Husimi function exhibits distinct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Qian Wang , Francisco Pérez-Bernal

Quantum systems evolving unitarily and subject to quantum measurements exhibit various types of non-equilibrium phase transitions, arising from the competition between unitary evolution and measurements. Dissipative phase transitions in…

Photo-induced phase-transitions (PIPTs) driven by highly cooperative interactions are of fundamental interest as they offer a way to tune and control material properties on ultrafast timescales. Due to strong correlations and interactions,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-03 Sangeeta Rajpurohit , Jacopo Simoni , Liang Z. Tan

Despite the fact that a complete theoretical description of critical phenomena in connection with phase transitions has been well-established through the renormalization group theory, the microscopic nature of the phase transitions remains…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Yun-Tong Yang , Fu-Zhou Chen , Hong-Gang Luo

Quantum critical states exhibit strong quantum fluctuations and are therefore highly susceptible to perturbations. In this work we study the dynamical stability against a sudden coupling to these strong fluctuations by quenching the order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Markus Heyl

We study the effect of pulsed driving and kicked driving of the interaction term on the non-equilibrium phase transition in the Dicke Model. Within the framework of Floquet theory, we observe the emergence of new non-trivial phases on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Sayak Dasgupta , Utso Bhattacharya , Amit Dutta

We propose a protocol to tailor dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) by double-mode squeezing onto the initial state in the XY chain. The effect of squeezing depends critically on the system's symmetry and parameters. When the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Kaiyuan Cao , Haodong Wang , Xiang-Ping Jiang , Shu chen , Jian Wang

The quark meson (linear sigma) model with linearized fluctuations displays at a critical end point the onset of a curve of first-order phase transitions (FOPTs) located at non-zero chemical potentials and temperatures below a certain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Falk Wunderlich , Burkhard Kampfer

We investigate the dynamics of a qubit-oscillator system under the influence of a linear sweep of system parameters. We consider two main cases. In the first case, we consider sweeping the parameters between the regime of a weakly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Sahel Ashhab , Tomoko Fuse , Fumiki Yoshihara , Sunmi Kim , Kouichi Semba

The basic Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model displays a second order ground state quantum phase transition and an excited state quantum phase transition (ESQPT). The inclusion of an anharmonic term in the Hamiltonian implies a second ESQPT of a…

Dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) are a powerful concept of probing far-from-equilibrium criticality in quantum many-body systems. With the strong ongoing experimental drive to quantum-simulate lattice gauge theories, it becomes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Maarten Van Damme , Torsten V. Zache , Debasish Banerjee , Philipp Hauke , Jad C. Halimeh

Non-equilibrium phase transitions exist in damped-driven open quantum systems, when the continuous tuning of an external parameter leads to a transition between two robust steady states. In second-order transitions this change is abrupt at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-02 J. M. Fink , A. Dombi , A. Vukics , A. Wallraff , P. Domokos

We consider two different collective spin systems subjected to strong dissipation -- on the same scale as interaction strengths and external fields -- and show that either continuous or discontinuous dissipative quantum phase transitions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-23 S. Morrison , A. S. Parkins

We overview the concept of dynamical phase transitions in isolated quantum systems quenched out of equilibrium. We focus on non-equilibrium transitions characterized by an order parameter, which features qualitatively distinct temporal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Jamir Marino , Martin Eckstein , Matthew S. Foster , Ana Maria Rey

A dynamic phase transition (DPT) with respect to the period P of an applied alternating magnetic field has been observed previously in numerical simulations of magnetic systems. However, experimental evidence for this DPT has thus far been…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. T. Robb , Y. H. Xu , O. Hellwig , J. McCord , A. Berger , M. A. Novotny , P. A. Rikvold

We study correlated two-level quantum dots, coupled in effective 1-channel fashion to metallic leads; with electron interactions including on-level and inter-level Coulomb repulsions, as well as the inter-orbital Hund's rule exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-05 David E. Logan , Christopher J. Wright , Martin R. Galpin

If there is a first-order phase transition in the light quark region of 2+1-flavor finite temperature and density QCD and if the region of the first-order phase transition expands with increasing density as suggested by several studies,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Shinji Ejiri

The series of articles [Ann. Phys. 345, 73 (2014) and 356, 57 (2015)] devoted to excited-state quantum phase transitions (ESQPTs) in systems with $f=2$ degrees of freedom is continued by studying the interacting boson model of nuclear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Michal Macek , Pavel Stránský , Amiram Leviatan , Pavel Cejnar

The transient-absorption spectrum of a $V$-type three-level system is investigated, when this is periodically excited by a train of equally spaced, $\delta$-like pump pulses as, e.g., from an optical-frequency-comb laser. We show that, even…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Juliane Haug , Stefano M. Cavaletto

Nonequilibrium dynamics is a paramount scenario for studying quantum systems. The emergence of new features with no equilibrium counterpart, such as dynamical quantum phase transition (DQPT), has attracted wide attention. In this work, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Francisco J. González , Ariel Norambuena , Raúl Coto