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Electric field noise is a hinderance to the assembly of large scale quantum computers based on entangled trapped ions. Apart from ubiquitous technical noise sources, experimental studies of trapped ion heating have revealed additional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. Safavi-Naini , E. Kim , P. F. Weck , P. Rabl , H. R. Sadeghpour

We have investigated motional heating of laser-cooled 9Be+ ions held in radio-frequency (Paul) traps. We have measured heating rates in a variety of traps with different geometries, electrode materials, and characteristic sizes. The results…

With the growing efforts in isolating solid-state qubits from external decoherence sources, the material-inherent sources of noise start to play crucial role. One representative example is electron traps in the device material or substrate.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. M. Galperin , B. L. Altshuler , D. V. Shantsev

For the past two and a half decades, anomalous heating of trapped ions from nearby electrode surfaces has continued to demonstrate unexpected results. Caused by electric-field noise, this heating of the ions' motional modes remains an…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-05 D. A. Hite , K. S. McKay , D. P. Pappas

We model electric field noise from fluctuating patch potentials on conducting surfaces by taking into account the finite geometry of the ion trap electrodes to gain insight into the origin of anomalous heating in ion traps. The scaling of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-15 Guang Hao Low , Peter F. Herskind , Isaac L. Chuang

We consider one source of decoherence for a single trapped ion due to intensity and phase fluctuations in the exciting laser pulses. For simplicity we assume that the stochastic processes involved are white noise processes, which enables us…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Schneider , G. J. Milburn

Silicon quantum dot qubits show great promise but suffer from charge noise with a 1/f^\alpha spectrum, where f is frequency and \alpha \lesssim 1. It has recently been proposed that 1/f^\alpha noise spectra can emerge from a few thermally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Dan Mickelsen , Herve M. Carruzzo , Susan N. Coppersmith , Clare C. Yu

We discuss heating and decoherence in traps for ions and neutral particles close to metallic surfaces. We focus on simple trap geometries and compute noise spectra of thermally excited electromagnetic fields. If the trap is located in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Henkel , M. Wilkens

Ion traps are promising architectures for implementing scalable quantum computing, but they suffer from excessive "anomalous" heating that prevents their full potential from being realized. This heating, which is orders of magnitude larger…

Dense arrays of trapped ions provide one way of scaling up ion trap quantum information processing. However, miniaturization of ion traps is currently limited by sharply increasing motional state decoherence at sub-100 um ion-electrode…

We report heating rate measurements in a microfabricated gold-on-sapphire surface electrode ion trap with trapping height of approximately 240 micron. Using the Doppler recooling method, we characterize the trap heating rates over an…

Surface noise is a detrimental issue for sensing devices based on shallow nitrogen vacancy (NV) color center diamonds. A recent experiment indicates that electric field noise is significant compared to magnetic field noise. They also found…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-31 Philip Chrostoski , H. R. Sadeghpour , D. H. Santamore

We investigate background charge fluctuation in a GaAs quantum dot device by measuring 1/f noise in the single-electron tunneling current through the dot. The current noise is understood as fluctuations of the confinement potential and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. W. Jung , T. Fujisawa , Y. H. Jeong , Y. Hirayama

We present a model for the scaling laws of the electric field noise spectral density as a function of the distance, $d$, above a conducting surface. Our analytical approach models the patch potentials by introducing a correlation length,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Romain Dubessy , Thomas Coudreau , Luca Guidoni

The electric-field noise above a layered structure composed of a planar metal electrode covered by a thin dielectric is evaluated and it is found that the dielectric film considerably increases the noise level, in proportion to its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Muir Kumph , Carsten Henkel , Peter Rabl , Michael Brownnutt , Rainer Blatt

Microfabricated Paul ion traps show tremendous promise for large-scale quantum information processing. However, motional heating of ions can have a detrimental effect on the fidelity of quantum logic operations in miniaturized, scalable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 J. A. Sedlacek , J. Stuart , W. Loh , R. McConnell , C. D. Bruzewicz , J. M. Sage , J. Chiaverini

Voltage-gated ion channels are essential for propagating signals in neurons. Each channel senses the local membrane potential created by nearby ions. Fluctuations in these ions introduce two fundamental noise sources: (i) shot noise, from…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Jose M. Betancourt , Benjamin B. Machta

The work of Ahn derives the noise power spectrum of a two-level fluctuator (TLF) in the case that it interacts only with a subregion of a full electron bath and thus is subject to a fluctuating temperature. However, Eq.~(1), which gives the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Robert E. Throckmorton , S. Das Sarma

Measurements of the temperature and bias dependence of Single Electron Transistors (SETs) in a dilution refrigerator show that charge noise increases linearly with refrigerator temperature above a voltage-dependent threshold temperature,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-10 Martin V. Gustafsson , Arsalan Pourkabirian , Göran Johansson , John Clarke , Per Delsing

Voss and Clarke observed 1/f noise in the square of Johnson noise across samples in thermal equilibrium without applying a current. We refer to this phenomenon as thermal 1/f noise. Voss and Clarke suggested spatially correlated temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Ferdinand Grueneis