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Model selection for a given target task can be costly, as it may entail extensive annotation of the quality of outputs of different models. We introduce DiffUse, an efficient method to make an informed decision between candidate text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Shir Ashury-Tahan , Ariel Gera , Benjamin Sznajder , Leshem Choshen , Liat Ein-Dor , Eyal Shnarch

Anomaly detection (AD) under data contamination is critical for deploying unsupervised defect detection in industrial environments, where curating perfectly clean training sets is impractical. However, existing methods are sensitive to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Sirojbek Safarov , Jaewoo Park , Yoon Gyo Jung , Kuan-Chuan Peng , Wonchul Kim , Seongdeok Bang , Octavia Camps

Accurate estimation of treatment effects in online A/B testing is challenging with zero-inflated and skewed metrics. Traditional tests, like Welch's t-test, often lack sensitivity with heavy-tailed data due to their reliance on means, as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-07 Kevin Charette , Tristan Boudreault

Using multiple ion beam analysis measurements, or techniques, combined with self-consistent data processing, generally allows extracting more (or more accurate) information from the measurements than processing separately data from single…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Tiago F. Silva , Cleber L. Rodrigues , Manfredo H. Tabacniks , Udo von Toussaint , Matej Mayer

We introduce a new method of performing high dimensional discriminant analysis, which we call multiDA. We achieve this by constructing a hybrid model that seamlessly integrates a multiclass diagonal discriminant analysis model and feature…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-05 Sarah Elizabeth Romanes , John Thomas Ormerod , Jean YH Yang

Simultaneous variable selection and statistical inference is challenging in high-dimensional data analysis. Most existing post-selection inference methods require explicitly specified regression models, which are often linear, as well as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-19 Shangyuan Ye , Shauna Rakshe , Ye Liang

Motivated by the need to statistically quantify differences between modern (complex) data-sets which commonly result as high-resolution measurements of stochastic processes varying over a continuum, we propose novel testing procedures to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-15 Anne van Delft , Holger Dette

The quantification and inference of predictive importance for exposure covariates have recently gained significant attention in the context of interpretable machine learning. Contemporary scientific investigations often involve data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-31 Zitao Wang , Nian Si , Zijian Guo , Molei Liu

A natural way of handling imbalanced data is to attempt to equalise the class frequencies and train the classifier of choice on balanced data. For two-class imbalanced problems, the classification success is typically measured by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Ludmila I. Kuncheva , Álvar Arnaiz-González , José-Francisco Díez-Pastor , Iain A. D. Gunn

Model averaging is a useful and robust method for dealing with model uncertainty in statistical analysis. Often, it is useful to consider data subset selection at the same time, in which model selection criteria are used to compare models…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-26 Ethan T. Neil , Jacob W. Sitison

Gibbs sampling is a Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling technique that iteratively samples variables from their conditional distributions. There are two common scan orders for the variables: random scan and systematic scan. Due to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-13 Bryan He , Christopher De Sa , Ioannis Mitliagkas , Christopher Ré

We establish inequalities for assessing the distance between the distribution of errors of partially observed high-frequency statistics of multidimensional L\'evy processes and that of a mixed Gaussian random variable. Furthermore, we…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-14 Chiara Amorino , Arturo Jaramillo , Mark Podolskij

While the existing stochastic control theory is well equipped to handle dynamical systems with stochastic uncertainties, a paradigm shift using distance measure based decision making is required for the effective further exploration of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-02 Venkatraman Renganathan , Sei Zhen Khong

Disturbance noises are always bounded in a practical system, while fusion estimation is to best utilize multiple sensor data containing noises for the purpose of estimating a quantity--a parameter or process. However, few results are…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-20 Bo Chen , Guoqiang Hu , Daniel W. C. Ho , Li Yu

Multivariate density estimation is a popular technique in statistics with wide applications including regression models allowing for heteroskedasticity in conditional variances. The estimation problems become more challenging when…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-08-15 Zhen Li , Lili Wu , Weilian Zhou , Sujit Ghosh

Modern biotechnologies often result in high-dimensional data sets with much more variables than observations (n $\ll$ p). These data sets pose new challenges to statistical analysis: Variable selection becomes one of the most important…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-11-06 Benjamin Hofner , Luigi Boccuto , Markus Göker

We connect the power of Confidence Intervals in different Frequentist methods to their reliability. We show that in the case of a bounded parameter a biased method which near the boundary has large power in testing the parameter against…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Giunti , M. Laveder

I describe a Bayesian method to account for measurement errors in linear regression of astronomical data. The method allows for heteroscedastic and possibly correlated measurement errors, and intrinsic scatter in the regression…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Brandon C. Kelly

Birnbaum-Saunders models have been widely used to model positively skewed data. In this paper, we introduce a bivariate Birnbaum-Saunders distribution which has the means as parameters. We present some properties of the univariate and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-05-01 Helton Saulo , Jeremias Leão , Roberto Vila , Victor Leiva , Vera Tomazella

Many tasks in music information retrieval (MIR) involve weakly aligned data, where exact temporal correspondences are unknown. The connectionist temporal classification (CTC) loss is a standard technique to learn feature representations…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Michael Krause , Christof Weiß , Meinard Müller