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The purpose of this work is to investigate the consequences of quantum gravity for the singularity problem. We study the higher-derivative terms that invariably appear in any quantum field theoretical model of gravity, handling them both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Iberê Kuntz , Roberto Casadio

Quantum theory of 2d gravity is examined by including a special quantum correction, which corresponds to the open string loop corrections and provides a new conformal anomaly for the corresponding $\sigma$ model. This anomaly leads to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazuo Ghoroku

We consider the coupling of quantum fields to classical gravity in the formalism of ensembles on configuration space, a model that allows a consistent formulation of interacting classical and quantum systems. Explicit calculations show that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Marcel Reginatto , Michael J. W. Hall

The existence of spacetime singularities is one of the biggest problems of nowadays physics. According to Penrose, each physical singularity should be covered by a "cosmic censor" which prevents any external observer from perceiving their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Alfio Bonanno , Benjamin Koch , Alessia Platania

We consider scattering in quantum gravity and derive long-range classical and quantum contributions to the scattering of light-like bosons and fermions (spin-0, spin-1/2, spin-1) from an external massive scalar field, such as the Sun or a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-07 N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr , John F. Donoghue , Barry R. Holstein , Ludovic Plante , Pierre Vanhove

Stochastic semiclassical gravity is a theory for the interaction of gravity with quantum matter fields which goes beyond the semiclassical limit. The theory predicts stochastic fluctuations of the classical gravitational field induced by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Enric Verdaguer

We address the problem of estimating the mass of a quantum particle in a gravitational field and seek the ultimate bounds to precision of quantum-limited detection schemes. In particular, we study the effect of the field on the achievable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Luigi Seveso , Valerio Peri , Matteo G. A. Paris

Quantum General Relativity (QGR), sometimes called Loop Quantum Gravity, has matured over the past fifteen years to a mathematically rigorous candidate quantum field theory of the gravitational field. The features that distinguish it from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Thomas Thiemann

Investigation into the applicability of the equivalence principle in quantum mechanics has taken many forms, with varying conclusions. Here, a dynamical semi-classical description of a wave packet in terms of its center of mass and higher…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Joseph Balsells , Martin Bojowald

Conceptually different from the decoherence program, we present a novel theoretical approach to macroscopic realism and classical physics within quantum theory. It focuses on the limits of observability of quantum effects of macroscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Johannes Kofler , Caslav Brukner

A striking feature of our fundamentally indeterministic quantum universe is its quasiclassical realm -- the wide range of time place and scale in which the deterministic laws of classical physics hold. Our quasiclassical realmis an emergent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-30 James B. Hartle , Murray Gell-Mann

Classicalizing theories are characterized by a rapid growth of the scattering cross section. This growth converts these sort of theories in interesting probes for ultra-high energy experiments even at relatively low luminosity, such as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez

In this report we discuss three aspects: 1) Semiclassical gravity theory (SCG): 4 levels of theories describing the interaction of quantum matter with classical gravity; 2) Alternative Quantum Theories: Discerning those which are derivable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 B. L. Hu

The existence of a classical limit describing interacting particles in a second-quantized theory of identical particles with bosonic symmetry is proved. This limit exists in addition to a previously established classical limit with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-15 N. Yokomizo , J. C. A. Barata

A main difficulty in the quantization of the gravitational field is the lack of experiments that discriminate among the theories proposed to quantize gravity. Recently we showed that the Standard Model(SM) itself contains tiny Lorentz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jorge Alfaro

Aspects of the full theory of loop quantum gravity can be studied in a simpler context by reducing to symmetric models like cosmological ones. This leads to several applications where loop effects play a significant role when one is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Martin Bojowald

While ultimately they are described by quantum mechanics, macroscopic mechanical systems are nevertheless observed to follow the trajectories predicted by classical mechanics. Hence, in the regime defining macroscopic physics, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Salman Habib , Kurt Jacobs

A number of arguments purport to show that quantum field theory cannot be given an interpretation in terms of localizable particles. We show, in light of such arguments, that the classical $\hbar\to 0$ limit can aid our understanding of the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Benjamin H. Feintzeig , Jonah Librande , Rory Soiffer

Quantum technology has led to increasingly sophisticated and complex quantum devices. Assessing their reliability (quantum reliability) is an important issue. Although reliability theory for classical devices has been well developed in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 L. X. Cui , Y-M. Du , C. P. Sun

An ultralocal form of any classical field theory eliminates all spatial derivatives in its action functional, e.g., in its Hamiltonian functional density. It has been applied to covariant scalar field theories and even to Einstein's general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 John R. Klauder
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