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Diffuse scattering around the (110) reciprocal lattice point has been investigated by elastic neutron scattering in the paraelectric and the relaxor phases of the disordered complex perovskite crystal-Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3(PZN). The appearance…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. La-Orauttapong , J. Toulouse , J. L. Robertson , Z. -G. Ye

A theoretically supported experimental study of the (1-x)LaFeO3.xLaMnO3 (LFO-LMO) solid solution is being reported for the first time which reveals a phase transformation from the Pbnm and R3-c phase at a chemical composition of x=0.625.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-29 E. G. Rini , Mayanak. K. Gupta , R. Mittal , A. Mekki , Mohammed H. Al Saeed , Somaditya Sen

Spin-reorientation phase transitions that involve the rotation of a crystal$'$s magnetization have been well characterized in distorted-perovskite oxides such as the orthoferrites. In these systems spin reorientation occurs due to competing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-29 A. M. Vibhakar , D. D. Khalyavin , P. Manuel , J. Liu , A. A. Belik , R. D. Johnson

We report on first principles Self-Interaction Corrected LSD (SIC-LSD) calculations of electronic structure of LaMnO$_{3}$ in the cubic phase. We found a strong tendency to localisation of the Mn $e_{g}$ electron and to orbital ordering. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Zenia , G. A. Gehring , W. M. Temmerman

We consider the spin--orbital model for a magnetic system with singly occupied but triply degenerate $t_{2g}$ orbitals coupled into a planar, triangular lattice, as would be exemplified by NaTiO$_2$. We investigate the ground states of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-10-15 Bruce Normand , Andrzej M. Oles

Using soft x-ray absorption spectroscopy and magnetic circular dichroism at the Co-$L_{2,3}$ edge we reveal that the spin state transition in LaCoO$_{3}$ can be well described by a low-spin ground state and a triply-degenerate high-spin…

We study near-neighbour and dipolar Ising models on a lattice of corner-sharing octahedra. In an extended parameter range of both models, frustration between antiferromagnetism and a spin-ice-like three-in-three-out rule stabilises a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Attila Szabó , Fabio Orlandi , Pascal Manuel

The Jahn-Teller effect in the charge-ordered (CO) state for La1-xCaxMnO3 (0.5<x<0.87) was studied by measuring the low-temperature powder x-ray diffraction, internal friction, and shear modulus. We find that the electron-lattice interaction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. K. Zheng , R. X. Huang , A. N. Tang , G. Li , X. G. Li , J. N. Wei , J. P. Shui , Z. Yao

The two-orbital double-exchange model is employed for the study of the magnetic and orbital orders in ($R$MnO$_3$)$_n$/($A$MnO$_3$)$_{2n}$ ($R$: rare earths; $A$: alkaline earths) superlattices. The A-type antiferromagnetic order is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Shuai Dong , Qinfang Zhang , Seiji Yunoki , J. -M. Liu , Elbio Dagotto

We present a theory of spin and orbital states in Mott insulator $LaTiO_3$. The spin-orbital superexchange interaction between $d^1(t_{2g})$ ions in cubic crystal suffers from a pathological degeneracy of orbital states at classical level.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Khaliullin , S. Maekawa

In ABO3 perovskites, oxygen octahedron rotations are common structural distortions that can promote large ferroelectricity in BiFeO3 with an R3c structure [1], but suppress ferroelectricity in CaTiO3 with a Pbnm symmetry [2]. For many…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Hongwei Wang , Jianguo Wen , Dean J. Miller , Qibin Zhou , Mohan Chen , Ho Nyung Lee , Karin M. Rabe , Xifan Wu

Resonant x-ray scattering at the Dy $M_5$ and Ni $L_3$ absorption edges was used to probe the temperature and magnetic field dependence of magnetic order in epitaxial LaNiO$_3$-DyScO$_3$ superlattices. For superlattices with 2 unit cell…

The crystal lattice of Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ is investigated with synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction under hydrostatic pressures up to $P=43$ GPa and temperatures down to $20$ K. The tetragonal unit cell is maintained over the whole investigated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-26 K. Samanta , R. Tartaglia , U. F. Kaneko , N. M. Souza-Neto , E. Granado

The diamagnetic-paramagnetic and insulator-metal transitions in LnCoO3 perovskites (Ln = La, Y, rare earths) are reinterpreted and modeled as a two-level excitation process. In distinction to previous models, the present approach can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Knizek , Z. Jirak , J. Hejtmanek , P. Henry , G. Andre

The evolution of the magnetic ordering temperature of the 4d3 perovskites RTcO3 (R=Ca,Sr,Ba) and its relation with its electronic and structural properties has been studied by means of hybrid density functional theory and Monte Carlo…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 C. Franchini , T. Archer , J. He , X. -Q. Chen , A. Filippetti , S. Sanvito

Re-based double perovskites (DPs) exhibit a complex interplay of structural and metal-insulator transitions. Here we systematically study the ground state electronic and structural properties for a family of Re-based DPs $A_2B$ReO$_6$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Alex Taekyung Lee , Chris A. Marianetti

We present an analytical model of orbital ordering in vanadium spinel MnV2O4. The model is based on recent first-principles calculation indicating a strong trigonal distortion at the vanadium sites of this compound [Phys. Rev. Lett. 102,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-07-13 Gia-Wei Chern , Natalia Perkins , Zhihao Hao

We derive a spin-orbital Hamiltonian for a triangular lattice of e_g orbital degenerate (Ni^{3+}) transition metal ions interacting via 90 degree superexchange involving (O^{2-}) anions, taking into account the on-site Coulomb interactions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Albert J. W. Reitsma , Louis F. Feiner , Andrzej M. Oles'

We present a comprehensive study on the magnetic structure, dynamics, and phase evolution in the single-phase double perovskite $La_2CoMnO_6$. The mixed valence state due to oxygen deficiency is verified by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,…

In orthoferrites the rare-earth (R) ion has a big impact on structural and magnetic properties in particular the ionic size influences the octahedral tilt and the R3+- Fe3+ interaction modifies properties like the spin reorientation. Growth…

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