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We prove various extensions of the Loomis-Whitney inequality and its dual, where the subspaces on which the projections (or sections) are considered are either spanned by vectors $w_i$ of a not necessarily orthonormal basis of…

The Douglas' majorization and factorization theorem characterizes the inclusion of operator ranges in Hilbert spaces. Notably, it reinforces the well-established connections between the inclusion of kernels of operators in Hilbert spaces…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-11-15 Pierre Lissy

A new proof is given for the fact that centered gaussian functions saturate the Euclidean forward-reverse Brascamp-Lieb inequalities, extending the Brascamp-Lieb and Barthe theorems. A duality principle for best constants is also developed,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-08-30 Thomas A. Courtade , Jingbo Liu

A conceptual framework involving partition functions of normal factor graphs is introduced, paralleling a similar recent development by Al-Bashabsheh and Mao. The partition functions of dual normal factor graphs are shown to be a Fourier…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-11-23 G. David Forney

We establish a structure theorem for the Brascamp--Lieb constant formulated in the general setting of locally compact abelian groups. This extends and unifies the finiteness characterisations previously known for euclidean spaces and for…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-12-30 Jonathan Bennett , Michael G. Cowling

It is known that by dualizing the Bochner-Lichnerowicz-Weitzenb\"{o}ck formula, one obtains Poincar\'e-type inequalities on Riemannian manifolds equipped with a density, which satisfy the Bakry-\'Emery Curvature-Dimension condition…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-27 Alexander V. Kolesnikov , Emanuel Milman

We introduce multilinear operators, that generalize Hirota's bilinear $D$ operator, based on the principle of gauge invariance of the $\tau$ functions. We show that these operators can be constructed systematically using the bilinear $D$'s…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Grammaticos , A. Ramani , J. Hietarinta

Doubled $\alpha'$-geometry is the simplest higher-derivative gravitational theory with exact global duality symmetry. We use the double metric formulation of this theory to compute on-shell three-point functions to all orders in $\alpha'$.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Usman Naseer , Barton Zwiebach

Duality transformations reveal unexpected equivalences between seemingly distinct models. We introduce an out-of-equilibrium generalisation of matrix product operators to implement duality transformations in one-dimensional boundary-driven…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Rouven Frassek , Jan de Gier , Jimin Li , Frank Verstraete

This paper investigates minimax quadratic programming problems with coupled inequality constraints. By leveraging a duality theorem, we develop a dual algorithm that extends the dual active set method to the minimax setting, transforming…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-11 Wenhui Ren , Liwei Zhang

We find matching pairs of the line defect indices for 3d supersymmetric Abelian gauge theories as strong evidence of dualities of the BPS line operators. They lead to novel duality maps of the BPS line operators for $\mathcal{N}\ge 4$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Hirotaka Hayashi , Tomoki Nosaka , Tadashi Okazaki

Double field theory and exceptional field theory are formulations of supergravity that make certain dualities manifest symmetries of the action. To achieve this, the geometry is extended by including dual coordinates corresponding to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Felix J. Rudolph

We display a family of Stone-type dualities linking categories of frames carrying pairs of modal operators to categories of spaces carrying a binary relation. Different notions of morphism used on the relational side lead to significant…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-04-23 Matthew Collinson

We characterize two-weight norm inequalities for potential type integral operators in terms of Sawyer-type testing conditions. Our result is stated in a space of homogeneous type with no additional geometric assumptions, such as group…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-01-01 Anna Kairema

We observe, utilize dualities in differential equations and differential inequalities, dualities between comparison theorems in differential equations, and obtain dualities in "swapping" comparison theorems in differential equations. These…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-13 Shihshu Walter Wei

Monotonicity and convex analysis arise naturally in the framework of multi-marginal optimal transport theory. However, a comprehensive multi-marginal monotonicity and convex analysis theory is still missing. To this end we study extensions…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-09-19 Sedi Bartz , Heinz H. Bauschke , Hung M. Phan , Xianfu Wang

In this paper we present a novel derivation for an existing node-based algorithm for distributed optimisation termed the primal-dual method of multipliers (PDMM). In contrast to its initial derivation, in this work monotone operator theory…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-07 Thomas Sherson , Richard Heusdens , W. Bastiaan Kleijn

We consider factorization problem for differential operators on the commutative algebra of densities (defined either algebraically or in terms of an auxiliary extended manifold) introduced in 2004 by Khudaverdian and Voronov in connection…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Ekaterina Shemyakova , Theodore Voronov

In this article we develop a duality principle suitable for a large class of problems in optimization. The main result is obtained through basic tools of convex analysis and duality theory. We establish a correct relation between the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-26 Fabio Botelho

It was observed recently in work of Bez, Buschenhenke, Cowling, Flock and the first author, that the euclidean Brascamp-Lieb inequality satisfies a natural and useful Fourier duality property. The purpose of this paper is to establish an…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-11-30 Jonathan Bennett , Eunhee Jeong