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Submodular set-functions have many applications in combinatorial optimization, as they can be minimized and approximately maximized in polynomial time. A key element in many of the algorithms and analyses is the possibility of extending the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-24 Francis Bach

This paper explores goal-directed proof search in first-order multi-modal logic. The key issue is to design a proof system that respects the modularity and locality of assumptions of many modal logics. By forcing ambiguities to be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Matthew Stone

Standard Bayesian inference can build models that combine information from various sources, but this inference may not be reliable if components of a model are misspecified. Cut inference, as a particular type of modularized Bayesian…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-18 Yang Liu , Robert J. B. Goudie

Submodular functions play a key role in the area of optimization as they allow to model many real-world problems that face diminishing returns. Evolutionary algorithms have been shown to obtain strong theoretical performance guarantees for…

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with non-zero identity and $M$ be a unitary $R$-module. The goal of this paper is to extend the concept of 1-absorbing primary ideals to 1-absorbing primary submodules. A proper submodule $N$ of $M$ is said to…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-02-25 Ece Yetkin Celikel

A set function $f$ on a finite set $V$ is submodular if $f(X) + f(Y) \geq f(X \cup Y) + f(X \cap Y)$ for any pair $X, Y \subseteq V$. The symmetric difference transformation (SD-transformation) of $f$ by a canonical set $S \subseteq V$ is a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-08 Junpei Nakashima , Yukiko Yamauchi , Shuji Kijima , Masafumi Yamashita

In model selection problems for machine learning, the desire for a well-performing model with meaningful structure is typically expressed through a regularized optimization problem. In many scenarios, however, the meaningful structure is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-09 Jonathan Bunton , Paulo Tabuada

Notions of ordinal submodularity/supermodularity have been introduced and studied in the literature. We consider several classes of ordinally submodular functions defined on finite Boolean lattices and give characterizations of the set of…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-19 Satoru Fujishige , Ryuhei Mizutani

We extend the work of Narasimhan and Bilmes [30] for minimizing set functions representable as a difference between submodular functions. Similar to [30], our new algorithms are guaranteed to monotonically reduce the objective function at…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-08-27 Rishabh Iyer , Jeff Bilmes

Compounding submodular monotone (i.e. 2-alternating) set functions on a finite set preserves this property, as shown in 2010. A natural generalization to k-alternating functions was presented in 2018, however hardly readable because of page…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-24 Paul Ressel

We define a new class of set functions that in addition to being monotone and subadditive, also admit a very limited form of submodularity defined over a permutation of the ground set. We refer to this permutation as a submodular order.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-01 Rajan Udwani

Submodularity in combinatorial optimization has been a topic of many studies and various algorithmic techniques exploiting submodularity of a studied problem have been proposed. It is therefore natural to ask, in cases where the cost…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Martin Böhm , Jarosław Byrka , Mateusz Lewandowski , Jan Marcinkowski

Object detection is an important part in the field of computer vision, and the effect of object detection is directly determined by the regression accuracy of the prediction box. As the key to model training, IoU (Intersection over Union)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Xiangjie Luo , Zhihao Cai , Bo Shao , Yingxun Wang

We consider finite-dimensional linear Gaussian Bayesian inverse problems with uncorrelated sensor measurements. In this setting, it is known that the expected information gain, quantified by the expected Kullback-Leibler divergence from the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-12 Steven Maio , Alen Alexanderian

We study the question of whether submodular functions of random variables satisfying various notions of negative dependence satisfy Chernoff-like concentration inequalities. We prove such a concentration inequality for the lower tail when…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Sharmila Duppala , George Z. Li , Juan Luque , Aravind Srinivasan , Renata Valieva

Let $M$ be a finitely generated module over a Noetherian ring $R$ and $N$ a submodule. The index of reducibility ir$_M(N)$ is the number of irreducible submodules that appear in an irredundant irreducible decomposition of $N$ (this number…

交换代数 · 数学 2015-04-13 Nguyen Tu Cuong , Pham Hung Quy , Hoang Le Truong

We consider several problems about pseudoprimes. First, we look at the issue of their distribution in residue classes. There is a literature on this topic in the case that the residue class is coprime to the modulus. Here we provide some…

数论 · 数学 2021-03-02 Carl Pomerance , Samuel S. Wagstaff

Ill-founded (or non-wellfounded) proof systems have emerged as a natural framework for inductive and coinductive reasoning. In such systems, soundness relies on global correctness criteria, such as the progressivity condition. Ensuring that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Gianluca Curzi , Graham E. Leigh

A set of polynomials $M$ is called a {\it submodule} of $\mathbb{C} [x_1, \dots, x_n ]$ if $M$ is a translation invariant linear subspace of $\mathbb{C} [x_1, \dots, x_n ]$. We present a description of the submodules of $\mathbb{C} [x,y]$…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-08-20 Gergely Kiss , Miklós Laczkovich

In this article are improved and refined some of our results prior to our recent article from the journal "Russian Mathematics (Izvestiya VUZ. Matematika)" in 2015 at the expense of our latest results in 2016 on lower estimates of…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-10-12 B. N. Khabibullin , F. B. Khabibullin