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This short article aims at demonstrate that the Intersection over Union (or Jaccard index) is not a submodular function. This mistake has been made in an article which is cited and used as a foundation in another article. The Intersection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Tanguy Kerdoncuff , Rémi Emonet

This paper has been withdrawn by the authors, due an error in Theorem 3.1 : the induced module is not in general a submodule.

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Belkacem Bendiffalah , Claude Cibils

Submodular functions are discrete functions that model laws of diminishing returns and enjoy numerous algorithmic applications. They have been used in many areas, including combinatorial optimization, machine learning, and economics. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-08-24 Maria-Florina Balcan , Nicholas J. A. Harvey

We show that if a graded submodule of a Noetherian module cannot be written as a proper intersection of graded submodules, then it cannot be written as a proper intersection of submodules at all. More generally, we show that a natural…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-10-03 Justin Chen , Youngsu Kim

Rule sets are highly interpretable logical models in which the predicates for decision are expressed in disjunctive normal form (DNF, OR-of-ANDs), or, equivalently, the overall model comprises an unordered collection of if-then decision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Fan Yang , Kai He , Linxiao Yang , Hongxia Du , Jingbang Yang , Bo Yang , Liang Sun

We establish analogues in the context of group actions or group representations of some classical problems and results in additive combinatorics of groups. We also study the notion of left invariant submodular function defined on power sets…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-17 Vincent Beck , Cédric Lecouvey

In a nutshell, submodular functions encode an intuitive notion of diminishing returns. As a result, submodularity appears in many important machine learning tasks such as feature selection and data summarization. Although there has been a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-19 Marko Mitrovic , Moran Feldman , Andreas Krause , Amin Karbasi

Consider $\mathbb{Z}/8\mathbb{Z}\oplus \mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}$, and the subgroup generated by $(2,1)$, it is a subgroup isomorphic to $\mathbb{Z}/4\mathbb{Z}$. If my theorem holds, it must contained in a cyclic group generated by some…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-12-20 Rui Xiong

In many naturally occurring optimization problems one needs to ensure that the definition of the optimization problem lends itself to solutions that are tractable to compute. In cases where exact solutions cannot be computed tractably, it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-05-08 Bharath Sankaran , Marjan Ghazvininejad , Xinran He , David Kale , Liron Cohen

The "Modularity Conjecture" is the assertion that the join of two nonmodular varieties is nonmodular. We establish the veracity of this conjecture for the case of linear idempotent varieties. We also establish analogous results concerning…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-12-24 Wolfram Bentz , Luis Sequeira

We initiate the study of property testing of submodularity on the boolean hypercube. Submodular functions come up in a variety of applications in combinatorial optimization. For a vast range of algorithms, the existence of an oracle to a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-08-05 C. Seshadhri , Jan Vondrak

We show that all non-negative submodular functions have high {\em noise-stability}. As a consequence, we obtain a polynomial-time learning algorithm for this class with respect to any product distribution on $\{-1,1\}^n$ (for any constant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-06-14 Mahdi Cheraghchi , Adam Klivans , Pravesh Kothari , Homin K. Lee

Let $X$ be an algebraic variety, $f$ a regular function, $j:U\subset X$ the complement to the locus of vanishing of $f$, and $M$ a holonomic D-module on $U$. Consider the $D_U[s]$-module $M\otimes "f^s"$. The goal of this note is to…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-10-04 Alexander Beilinson , Dennis Gaitsgory

A real-valued set function is (additively) approximately submodular if it satisfies the submodularity conditions with an additive error. Approximate submodularity arises in many settings, especially in machine learning, where the function…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Flavio Chierichetti , Anirban Dasgupta , Ravi Kumar

$(1)$ Let $M\subset N$ be a commutative cancellative torsion-free and subintegral extension of monoids. Then we prove that in the case of ring extension $A[M]\subset A[N]$, the two notions, subintegral and weakly subintegral coincide…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-07-21 Md Abu Raihan , Leslie G. Roberts , Husney Parvez Sarwar

We provide a counterexample to a crucial lemma in the ICALP 2008 paper "Simpler Linear-Time Modular Decomposition Via Recursive Factorizing Permutations", invalidating the algorithm described there.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 William Atherton , Dmitrii V. Pasechnik

Can models with particular structure avoid being biased towards spurious correlation in out-of-distribution (OOD) generalization? Peters et al. (2016) provides a positive answer for linear cases. In this paper, we use a functional modular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Dinghuai Zhang , Kartik Ahuja , Yilun Xu , Yisen Wang , Aaron Courville

The SU(3) modular invariant partition functions were first completely classified in Ref.\ \SU. The purpose of these notes is four-fold: \item{(i)} Here we accomplish the SU(3) classification using only the most basic facts: modular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Terry Gannon

Submodular Functions are a special class of set functions, which generalize several information-theoretic quantities such as entropy and mutual information [1]. Submodular functions have subgradients and subdifferentials [2] and admit…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Rishabh Iyer , Jeff Bilmes

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with non-zero identity and $M$ be a unitary $R$-module. Let $\mathcal{S}(M)$ be the set of all submodules of $M$, and $\phi:\mathcal{S}(M)\to \mathcal{S}(M)\cup \{\emptyset\}$ be a function. We say that a…

交换代数 · 数学 2009-07-27 Naser Zamani
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